SENATE MEMORIAL 19
57th legislature - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - second session, 2026
INTRODUCED BY
Shannon D. Pinto
A MEMORIAL
REQUESTING THE ATTORNEY GENERAL TO UNDERTAKE A STUDY OF STATE LAWS REGARDING INDIAN CHILD WELFARE AND THEIR IMPACT ON NATIVE AMERICAN CHILDREN IN FOSTER CARE.
WHEREAS, the federal Indian Child Welfare Act of 1978 established standards for the placement of Indian children in foster and adoptive homes and enabled tribes and families to be involved in child welfare cases; and
WHEREAS, the federal Indian Child Welfare Act of 1978 is intended to protect the best interests of Indian children in the child welfare system, preserve tribal culture and guarantee tribal jurisdiction; and
WHEREAS, states may solidify or expand on the provisions of the federal Indian Child Welfare Act through state laws; and
WHEREAS, since 1978, seventeen states have passed their own Indian Child Welfare Acts; and
WHEREAS, in 2022, New Mexico passed the Indian Family Protection Act; and
WHEREAS, Native American children in New Mexico remain in foster care for longer periods of time than non-Native American children; and
WHEREAS, provisions contained in the laws of other states relating to Native American children in foster care could provide guidance on how New Mexico could improve its laws regarding Native American children in foster care;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE SENATE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO that the attorney general, in consultation with the children, youth and families department and the Indian affairs department, be requested to undertake a study of Indian child welfare laws throughout the country and the effect of those laws on Native American children in foster care; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the attorney general be requested to report the study's findings and recommendations to the appropriate interim legislative committees by October 1, 2026; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that copies of this memorial be transmitted to the attorney general, the secretary of children, youth and families and the secretary of Indian affairs.
- 2 -