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F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T





SPONSOR: Papen DATE TYPED: 03/05/01 HB
SHORT TITLE: Non-Taxable Transaction Certificate System SB SJM 72
ANALYST: Hayes


APPROPRIATION



Appropriation Contained
Estimated Additional Impact
Recurring

or Non-Rec

Fund

Affected

FY01 FY02 FY01 FY02
NFI



(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases)



Relates to SB714



SOURCES OF INFORMATION



LFC Files

Taxation and Revenue Department (TRD)



SUMMARY



Synopsis of Bill



This memorial directs the Taxation and Revenue Department to review and recommend changes to the current Non-Taxable Transaction Certificate (NTTC) system along with implementing changes to modernize that system using automated processes and technological enhancements for those improvements.



Taxation and Revenue Department is directed to report its findings and recommendations to the Revenue Stabilization and Tax Policy Committee by December 1, 2001.



Significant Issues



The memorial emphasizes alternatives to the paper system of NTTC issuances; it directs the department to undertake a serious study of the NTTC system with particular emphasis on using available technology.



Recognizing that the 1991 NTTC issuance will be expiring this year, TRD has already begun looking into revision of the system. The department is committed to simplifying the paper system, reducing the different types of NTTCs from 15 to seven. According to TRD, a number of auditors and revenue processors, as well as information systems personnel, believe the NTTC system could be completely automated as a stand-alone website. Issuers could electronically post the NTTC to the account of the vendor. Periodically, the vendor could download electronic copies of NTTCs or upload requests for NTTCs from purchasers who had promised delivery of an NTTC. This technology could be developed for significantly less than the $200.0 or $300.0 the last recall and NTTC reissue cost in 1991.



In sum, it appears that TRD could meet the December deadline in providing its findings and recommendations for improvements of the NTTC system to the Revenue Stabilization and Tax Policy Committee without delay, particularly since it has already been working on amending the system for several months.



FISCAL IMPLICATIONS



TRD states that some funding may be required in revamping and automating the NTTC system. There are significant security issues with any automated approach, plus TRD's computer server capacity and speed will need to be significantly upgraded in order to handle the changes.



CONFLICT/DUPLICATION/COMPANIONSHIP/RELATIONSHIP



SB714 provides for a two-year grace period allowing TRD to further study automating the NTTC system.



CMH/ar























































TYPES OF NON-TAXABLE TRANSACTION CERTIFICATES:





Certificate Type





Nature of Issuer and Transaction



Statutory

Reference

Type 1 By a manufacturer for the purchase of tangible personal property which will become an ingredient or component part of the product being manufactured. Section 7-9-45 NMSA 1978
Type 2 By a wholesaler or retailer for purchase of tangible personal property for resale in the ordinary course of business. Section 7-9-47 NMSA 1978
Type 3 By a lessee for the lease of tangible personal property for subsequent lease in the ordinary course of business. Section 7-9-50 NMSA 1978
Type 4 By a lessor for the purchase of tangible personal property for subsequent lease in the ordinary course of business. Section 7-9-49 NMSA 1978
Type 5 By a service contractor for the purchase of a service for resale if (1) the value of the service purchased is stated separately in the charge upon subsequent sale of the service; (2) the subsequent sale by the buyer is in the ordinary course of business; and (3) the subsequent sale of the service is taxable under the Gross Receipts and Compensating Tax Act. Section 7-9-48 NMSA 1978
Type 6 By a construction contractor for the purchase of construction materials which will be incorporated as an ingredient or component part of a construction project which is subject to the gross receipts tax. Section 7-9-51 NMSA 1978
Type 7 By a construction contractor for the purchase of construction services to be performed on a construction project which is subject to the gross receipts tax. Section 7-9-52 NMSA 1978
Type 8 For the purchase of service for export when initial use of the product of the service will be made outside New Mexico. Section 7-9-57 NMSA 1978
Type 9 By government agencies and 501(c)(3) organizations for the purchase of tangible personal property only. These certificates may not be used for the purchase of services or for the lease of property. 501(c)(3) organizations may not use these certificates to purchase construction materials to be used in construction projects. 7-9-54 NMSA 1978 and

7-9-60 NMSA 1978

Type 13 By manufacturers for the purchase of services performed directly upon tangible personal property they are in the business of manufacturing or upon ingredient or component parts thereof. Section 7-9-75 NMSA 1978
Type 14 By state and federal credit unions for purchase of tangible personal property. Federal law preempts taxation of federal credit unions. State law enabling state credit unions include a provision that they be treated the same as federal credit unions for taxation.
Type 15 By qualified federal contractors on a contract by contract basis.
Type OSB By an out-of-state purchaser of tangible personal property if the tangible personal property for resale in the ordinary course of business. This certificate differs from a type 2 certificate in that the purchaser need not be registered with the Department. Section 7-9-47 NMSA 1978
Filmmakers By qualified filmmakers for the purchase or lease of tangible personal property or purchase of specified services integral to producing a film. Section 7-9-86 NMSA 1978
Spaceport The Department will develop a spaceport deduction certificate if required. Section 7-9-54.2 NMSA 1978