HOUSE BILL 948

46th legislature - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - first session, 2003

INTRODUCED BY

Brian K. Moore







AN ACT

RELATING TO PROPERTY TAXATION; AMENDING AND REPEALING SECTIONS OF THE NMSA 1978 TO ELIMINATE THE YIELD CONTROL PROVISION LIMITING PROPERTY TAX RATES.



BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:

Section 1. A new section of the Property Tax Code is enacted to read:

"[NEW MATERIAL] PROPERTY TAX RATES--2003 TAX YEAR--TEMPORARY PROVISION.--For the 2003 property tax year, for tax rates subject to the limitations imposed by Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 prior to the 2003 tax year, the department of finance and administration shall calculate and set the tax rates as if the limitations imposed by Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 were in effect and those rates shall be the tax rates that the department orders the governing bodies of municipalities, counties, school districts and other governmental units to impose pursuant to Section 7-38-34 NMSA 1978."

Section 2. Section 3-41-2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1965, Chapter 300, Section 14-42-2, as amended) is amended to read:

"3-41-2. FLOOD CONTROL--TAX LEVY--LIMITATIONS--

ELECTION--RESULT--BOND ISSUE MAY SUPPLEMENT--LEVY.--

A. A municipality may levy a tax upon all property subject to property taxation within the municipality for such length of time as is necessary to accomplish the purpose authorized in Sections 3-41-1 and 3-41-3 NMSA 1978. The rate of the tax authorized by this subsection shall not exceed five dollars ($5.00) [or any lower maximum amount required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 upon a tax levied under this section] on each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value, as that term is defined in the Property Tax Code.

B. Before levying the tax, the municipality shall submit to the qualified electors of the municipality the question of levying the tax. The question may be submitted at any regular or special municipal election called for that purpose. Notice of the election shall be given as provided in the Municipal Election Code for special elections.

C. The municipality shall print the words "For tax levy for flood protection purposes" and "Against tax levy for flood protection purposes" or words of like import. The vote upon the question shall be separately canvassed as other municipal elections are canvassed.

D. If a majority of the votes cast [favor] favors the levy of the tax, the governing body shall levy and certify the levy as any other tax is levied for municipal purposes.

E. Nothing in this section shall be construed as prohibiting the issuance of negotiable bonds as authorized in Section 3-30-5 NMSA 1978 to pay the cost of preventing flood damage.

F. If a county has levied a tax for flood control purposes as authorized in Sections 4-50-1 through 4-50-9 NMSA 1978 or any other law, the municipality is not prohibited from levying a tax as authorized in this section."

Section 3. Section 3-51-14 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1965, Chapter 300, Section 14-52-11, as amended) is amended to read:

"3-51-14. PRELIMINARY FUND ASSESSMENT--PURPOSE--LIMIT.--Upon formation of a parking district, the governing body of the city shall have power by ordinance to levy a uniform special assessment upon all real property within the boundaries for the purpose of paying the expenses of traffic surveys, construction plans and assessment of benefits and damages to the surrounding real property and other incidental expenses incurred prior to receipt of money from the sale of bonds or otherwise. The rate of the assessment authorized by this section shall not exceed six dollars ($6.00) [or any lower maximum amount required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 upon an assessment levied under this section] on each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value, as that term is defined in the Property Tax Code."

Section 4. Section 4-48A-16 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1978, Chapter 29, Section 16, as amended) is amended to read:

"4-48A-16. SPECIAL TAX IMPOSED FOR SPECIAL HOSPITAL DISTRICT.--

A. In each special hospital district, the board of trustees may adopt a resolution calling for an election for the purpose of authorizing the imposition of an ad valorem tax on all taxable property within the special hospital district. The revenue from such tax shall be used for current operations and maintenance of hospitals, including hospital facilities owned and operated by the special hospital district or [for] hospitals operated and maintained by the special hospital district pursuant to an agreement with a political subdivision as provided in Subsection B of Section 4-48A-11 NMSA 1978, and to pay the operational costs of the special hospital district.

B. In the case of a special hospital district located wholly within one county, if authorized by a majority of the qualified electors of the special hospital district voting on the question, the board of county commissioners of the county in which the special hospital district is located shall levy such tax at the same time and in the same manner as levies for ad valorem taxes for school districts are made and in the amount certified by the board of trustees as necessary to meet its approved annual budget, but in no event shall the tax levied exceed the rate limitation approved by the voters [or the rate limitations provided in Subsection D of this section].

C. In the case of a special hospital district [which] that is composed of all or a portion of two or more counties, if a majority of the qualified electors of each subdistrict voting on the question [authorize] authorizes a tax levy, the boards of county commissioners of the counties [which] that agreed to form the special hospital district shall levy such tax in the manner provided in Subsection B of this section.

D. The tax authorized in this section shall not exceed four dollars twenty-five cents ($4.25) [or any lower maximum amount required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 upon any tax imposed under this section] on each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value as that term is defined in the Property Tax Code, of all taxable property of the county within the hospital district for a period of time greater than four years. An election upon the question of continuing the levy may be called by the board of trustees immediately prior to the expiration of the period of assessment previously approved by the qualified electors."

Section 5. Section 4-48B-12 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1981, Chapter 83, Section 12, as amended) is amended to read:

"4-48B-12. TAX LEVIES AUTHORIZED.--

A. The county commissioners are authorized to impose a mill levy and collect annual assessments against the net taxable value of the property in a county to pay the cost of operating and maintaining county hospitals or to pay to contracting hospitals in accordance with a health care facilities contract and in class A counties to pay for the county's transfer to the county-supported medicaid fund pursuant to Section [4 of the Statewide Health Care Act] 27-10-4 NMSA 1978 as follows:

(1) in class A counties as defined in Section 4-44-1 NMSA 1978, the mill levy shall not exceed a rate of six dollars fifty cents ($6.50) [or any lower maximum amount required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 upon a mill levy imposed pursuant to this paragraph] on each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value of property allocated to the county [however, if the county uses any portion, not to exceed one dollar fifty cents ($1.50), of the rate authorized by this paragraph to meet the requirement of Section 4 of the Statewide Health Care Act, the provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 do not apply to the portion of the rate necessary to produce the revenues required, provided that the portion of the rate does not exceed one dollar fifty cents ($1.50)]; and

(2) in other counties, the mill levy shall not exceed four dollars twenty-five cents ($4.25) [or any lower maximum amount required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 upon a mill levy imposed pursuant to this paragraph] on each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value of property allocated to the county.

B. The mill levies provided in Paragraphs (1) and (2) of Subsection A of this section shall be made at the direction of the county commissioners, but only to the extent that the county commissioners deem it necessary to operate and maintain county hospitals, to pay the amounts required in the performance of any health care facilities contracts made pursuant to the Hospital Funding Act and to provide for a class A county's transfer to the county-supported medicaid fund pursuant to Section [4 of the Statewide Health Care Act] 27-10-4 NMSA 1978.

C. In the event that the mill levy provided for in Paragraph (1) of Subsection A of this section is not authorized by the electorate and the resulting mill levy proceeds are not remitted to the entity operating the hospital within a reasonable time period, any lease for operation of the hospital between a county and a state educational institution named in Article 12, Section 11 of the constitution of New Mexico shall be terminated immediately. Except as provided in Subsection D of this section, in the event that the mill levy provided for in Paragraph (1) of Subsection A of this section is authorized, an amount not less than the amount that would be produced by a mill levy at the rate of four dollars ($4.00) [or any lower amount that would be required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 upon this rate] on each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value of property allocated to the county shall be provided from the proceeds of the mill levy to the state educational institution operating the hospital for hospital purposes unless the institution determines that the amount is not necessary.

D. A class A county imposing the mill levy provided for in Paragraph (1) of Subsection A of this section may enter into a mutual agreement with a state educational institution named in Article 12, Section 11 of the constitution of New Mexico operating the hospital permitting the transfer to the county-supported medicaid fund by the county pursuant to Section [4 of the Statewide Health Care Act] 27-10-4 NMSA 1978 of not to exceed the amount that would be produced by a mill levy at a rate of one dollar fifty cents ($1.50) applied to the net taxable value of property allocated to the county for the prior property tax year and also not to exceed the amount that would be produced by imposition of the county health care gross receipts tax.

E. The distribution of the mill levy authorized at the rates specified in Subsection A of this section shall be made to county and contracting hospitals as authorized in the Hospital Funding Act."

Section 6. Section 4-48B-15 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1953, Chapter 174, Section 2, as amended) is amended to read:

"4-48B-15. ELECTION ON SPECIAL LEVY.--

A. In the event the county commissioners of a county, other than a class A county, desire to provide the mill levy authorized in Paragraph (2) of Subsection A of Section 4-48B-12 NMSA 1978, the county commissioners shall submit to the qualified electors of the county the question of levying those taxes not to exceed four dollars twenty-five cents ($4.25) on each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value of property allocated to the county for a period of time not less than four years nor more than eight years.

B. In the event the county commissioners of a class A county desire to provide the mill levy authorized in Paragraph (1) of Subsection A of Section 4-48B-12 NMSA 1978, the county commissioners shall submit to the qualified electors of the county the question of levying those taxes not to exceed six dollars fifty cents ($6.50) on each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value of property allocated to the county for a period of time of not less than four years nor more than eight years.

C. The question may be submitted to the electors and voted upon as a separate question at any general election or at any special election called for that purpose by the county commissioners. The election upon the question of a mill levy shall be called, held, conducted and canvassed in substantially the same manner as now or hereafter may be provided by law for general elections.

D. In the event the mill levy submitted under Subsection A or B of this section is voted upon favorably by the electors of the county, the mill levy shall become effective and be made for the ensuing fiscal year and those future years, not less than three nor more than seven, as stated in the question voted upon; provided that the question of continuing the mill levy shall thereafter be submitted to the electors at the general election immediately prior to the expiration of the period of assessment previously approved. [The county commissioners shall decrease the rate of any mill levy imposed under the Hospital Funding Act if required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978.] Subject to the provisions of Subsection D of Section 4-48B-12 NMSA 1978, the county commissioners may direct that the mill levy be decreased or not be made for any year if, in their judgment, sufficient funds for operation and maintenance of the hospital and transfer to the county-supported medicaid fund, if applicable, are available or will be obtained from other sources and if, relative to a county hospital operated by a state educational institution named in Article 12, Section 11 of the constitution of New Mexico, a decision to decrease the mill levy is agreed to by the state educational institution.

E. In the event that the mill levy approved by the electors is less than the maximum mill levy authorized for the county by Subsection A of Section 4-48B-12 NMSA 1978 and the county commissioners desire to increase the amount of the approved mill levy, the county commissioners shall submit, in accordance with Subsection C of this section, to the qualified electors of the county the questions of levying those additional taxes for a period of time consistent with the expiration of the mill levy previously approved; provided that the additional taxes, when added to the mill levy previously approved, may not exceed the mill levy maximum for the county provided in Subsection A of Section 4-48B-12 NMSA 1978. In the event that the mill levy increase is voted upon favorably by the electors of the county, the increase shall become effective for the years stated in the question voted upon. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed as requiring an election to restore the mill levy to an amount no higher than the mill levy approved by the electors after a reduction in the mill levy made pursuant to Subsection D of this section."

Section 7. Section 4-50-2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1921, Chapter 163, Section 2, as amended) is amended to read:

"4-50-2. TAX LEVY--COUNTY FLOOD FUND--AUTHORITY TO BORROW.--A board of county commissioners, upon certification of the need and estimated cost by the county flood commissioner, may contract to borrow funds through state or federal agencies or through the New Mexico finance authority for flood control purposes and may levy an annual tax at a rate not to exceed one dollar fifty cents ($1.50) [or any lower maximum amount required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 upon a tax imposed under this section] on each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value, as that term is defined in the Property Tax Code, of all the taxable property located within five miles of both sides of any river or stream [which] that contributes to or is subject to flood conditions destructive to property or dangerous to human life. [Such taxes] The tax shall be levied and collected for the purpose of creating a fund [which] that shall be used to construct and maintain dikes, dams, embankments, ditches or such other structures or excavations necessary to prevent flood waters from damaging property or human life within [such counties] the county or to repay, according to their terms, any state or federal loans obtained for flood control purposes. [Such] The tax shall be assessed, levied and collected as other taxes are collected and when so collected shall be known as the "county flood fund", and [such] the fund shall be maintained in such a manner as to keep separate records of all flood control taxes collected from each stream or river drainage area. The taxes collected shall only be used and disbursed for flood control projects in the drainage area for which they were assessed in accordance with the provisions of Sections 4-50-1 through 4-50-9 NMSA 1978 and shall not be transferred to any other fund or purpose."

Section 8. Section 4-54-4 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1965, Chapter 283, Section 4, as amended) is amended to read:

"4-54-4. TAX LIMITATION.--The aggregate total of all taxes levied by a community service district for all purposes shall not exceed a rate of ten dollars ($10.00) [or any lower maximum amount required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 upon taxes levied pursuant to the Community Service District Act] on each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value, as that term is defined in the Property Tax Code, of taxable property within the community service district."

Section 9. Section 4-61-2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1982, Chapter 44, Section 2, as amended) is amended to read:

"4-61-2. DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Small Counties Assistance Act:

A. "population" means the official population shown by the most recent federal decennial census or, if there is a change in boundaries after the date of the census, "population" for each affected unit shall be the most current estimated population for that unit provided in writing by the bureau of business and economic research at the university of New Mexico; provided that after five years from the first day of the calendar year of the most recent federal decennial census, that census shall not be used, and "population" for the period from that date until the date when the next following official final decennial census population data are available shall be the most current estimated population provided in writing by the bureau of business and economic research at the university of New Mexico; and

B. "qualifying county" means a county that has:

(1) for the property tax year in which any distribution under the Small Counties Assistance Act is made to the county, imposed a property tax rate for general county purposes pursuant to Paragraph (1) of Subsection B of Section 7-37-7 NMSA 1978 [as limited by Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978] of at least eight dollars eighty-five cents ($8.85) per one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value;

(2) by July 1 of the property tax year in which any distribution under the Small Counties Assistance Act is made to the county, received a written certification from the director of the property tax division of the taxation and revenue department that the county assessor of that county has implemented an acceptable program of maintaining current and correct property values for property taxation purposes as required by Section 7-36-16 NMSA 1978 or has submitted to the director an acceptable plan for the implementation of such a program; and

(3) on July 1 of the year in which any distribution under the Small Counties Assistance Act is made to the county, a population of not more than forty-five thousand five hundred."

Section 10. Section 6-19-4 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1987, Chapter 115, Section 4, as amended) is amended to read:

"6-19-4. CREATION OF ECONOMIC ADVANCEMENT DISTRICTS.--

A. There may be created economic advancement districts for the purposes of the Economic Advancement District Act.

B. Petitions for the organization of a district shall designate the name of the proposed district and with particularity the proposed territorial area to be included within the district. The proposed district shall comprise and be concurrent with the territorial areas of one or more existing public school districts in the county, other than that area comprising another district; provided, however, that the territorial area encompassed by any proposed district shall in all cases be contiguous.

C. The petition calling for the organization of a district shall be signed by qualified electors residing in each school district within the area of the proposed district in a number equal to or in excess of ten percent of the votes cast for governor in the last preceding general election in each school district within the area of the proposed district. For the purpose of determining the votes cast in such school districts for governor in the last preceding general election, any portion of a precinct within any affected school district shall be construed to be wholly within the proposed district.

D. Upon receipt of the county clerk's certification of receipt of a petition meeting the requirements of Subsection C of this section, the board of county commissioners shall issue a proclamation calling for an election to be held not less than sixty or more than one hundred twenty days from the date of the receipt of the county clerk's certification. The election shall be for the purpose of determining whether the district shall be created and for the establishment of a tax rate of two dollars ($2.00) [or any lower maximum amount required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.l NMSA 1978] on each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value as that term is defined in the Property Tax Code for the funding of the district. The debt limitation specified in this section shall be in excess of other existing debt limitations provided by law. No more than ten percent of the funds produced by the imposition of the tax created shall be used for operations of the district. The balance shall be used for the purpose of paying the principal and interest on general obligation bonds authorized pursuant to the Economic Advancement District Act or any other activities authorized for districts. A separate election shall be called for the selection of members of the board of trustees.

E. Only qualified electors who reside in the territory of the proposed district may vote in the election.

F. The proclamation of the election shall be published by the county clerk once each week for four consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation in the territory of the proposed district, the last notice being published not more than one week from the date of the election.

G. The election shall be conducted, counted and canvassed in substantially the same manner as school board elections are conducted, counted and canvassed.

H. A district shall be declared created by the board of county commissioners when a majority of the qualified electors voting on the issue in the area of each school district within the boundaries of the district are certified by the board of county commissioners to have voted in favor of establishing the district.

I. In the event a majority of the qualified electors voting on the issue in the area of a school district within the boundaries of the district shall not approve the creation of the district, the proposal shall fail as to the area of that school district, and no election upon the creation of a district encompassing the area of that school district shall be held within one year of such date.

J. The expense of calling and conducting the election shall be borne by the county in which an election is held; provided, if the election results in the creation of a district, the district shall reimburse the county for all expenditures made in the course of calling and conducting the election."

Section 11. Section 7-2-14.5 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1994, Chapter 111, Section 3) is amended to read:

"7-2-14.5. IMPOSITION OF TAX--LIMITATIONS.--

A. If, as a result of an election held on the question of imposing a property tax to fund the property tax rebate for low-income taxpayers provided in the Income Tax Act, a majority of the qualified electors voting on the question votes in favor of the imposition of the tax, the tax rate shall be certified by the department of finance and administration for any year in which the tax is imposed. The rate certified shall be the rate specified in the authorizing resolution [or any lower rate required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978]. The tax shall be imposed at the rate certified unless the board of county commissioners determines that the tax imposition be decreased or not made pursuant to Subsection B of this section. The revenue produced by the tax shall be placed in a separate fund in the county treasury and is pledged solely for the payment of the income tax revenue reduction resulting from the implementation of the property tax rebate for low-income taxpayers.

B. A tax imposed pursuant to Subsection A of this section shall be imposed for one, two, three, four or five years commencing with the property tax year in which the tax rate is first imposed. The board of county commissioners may direct that the rate of imposition of the tax be decreased for any year if, in its judgment, imposition of the total rate is not necessary for such year. The board of county commissioners shall direct that the imposition not be made for any property tax year for which the property tax rebate for low-income taxpayers is not provided or for any year in which the county has imposed a property transfer tax pursuant to the Transfer Tax Act."

Section 12. Section 7-36-21.2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2000, Chapter 10, Section 2, as amended) is amended to read:

"7-36-21.2. LIMITATION ON INCREASES IN VALUATION OF RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY.--

A. Residential property shall be valued at its current and correct value in accordance with the provisions of the Property Tax Code; provided that for the 2001 and subsequent tax years, the value of a property in any tax year shall not exceed the higher of one hundred three percent of the value in the tax year prior to the tax year in which the property is being valued or one hundred six and one-tenth percent of the value in the tax year two years prior to the tax year in which the property is being valued. This limitation on increases in value does not apply to:

(1) a residential property in the first tax year that it is valued for property taxation purposes;

(2) any physical improvements made to the property during the year immediately prior to the tax year or omitted in a prior tax year; or

(3) valuation of a residential property in any tax year in which:

(a) a change of ownership of the property occurred in the year immediately prior to the tax year for which the value of the property for property taxation purposes is being determined; or

(b) the use or zoning of the property has changed in the year prior to the tax year.

B. If a change of ownership of residential property occurred in the year immediately prior to the tax year for which the value of the property for property taxation purposes is being determined, the value of the property shall be its current and correct value as determined pursuant to the general valuation provisions of the Property Tax Code.

C. To assure that the values of residential property for property taxation purposes are at current and correct values in all counties prior to application of the limitation in Subsection A of this section, the department shall determine for the 2000 tax year the sales ratio pursuant to Section 7-36-18 NMSA 1978 or, if a sales ratio cannot be determined pursuant to that section, conduct a sales-ratio analysis using both independent appraisals by the department and sales. If the sales ratio for a county for the 2000 tax year is less than eighty-five, as measured by the median ratio of value for property taxation purposes to sales price or independent appraisal by the department, the county shall not be subject to the limitations of Subsection A of this section and shall conduct a reassessment of residential property in the county so that by the 2003 tax year, the sales ratio is at least eighty-five. After such reassessment, the limitation on increases in valuation in this section shall apply in those counties in the earlier of the 2004 tax year or the first tax year following the tax year that the county has a sales ratio of eighty-five or higher, as measured by the median ratio of value for property taxation purposes to sales value or independent appraisal by the department. Thereafter, the limitation on increases in valuation of residential property for property taxation purposes in this section shall apply to subsequent tax years in all counties.

D. The provisions of this section do not apply to residential property for any tax year in which the property is subject to the valuation limitation in Section 7-36-21.3 NMSA 1978.

E. As used in this section, [(1)] "change of ownership" means a transfer to a transferee by a transferor of all or any part of the transferor's legal or equitable ownership interest in residential property except for a transfer:

[(a)] (1) to a trustee for the beneficial use of the spouse of the transferor or the surviving spouse of a deceased transferor;

[(b)] (2) to the spouse of the transferor that takes effect upon the death of the transferor;

[(c)] (3) that creates, transfers or terminates, solely between spouses, any co-owner's interest;

[(d)] (4) to a child of the transferor, who occupies the property as his principal residence at the time of transfer; provided that the first subsequent tax year in which that person does not qualify for the head of household exemption on that property, a change of ownership shall be deemed to have occurred;

[(e)] (5) that confirms or corrects a previous transfer made by a document that was recorded in the real estate records of the county in which the real property is located;

[(f)] (6) for the purpose of quieting the title to real property or resolving a disputed location of a real property boundary;

[(g)] (7) to a revocable trust by the transferor with the transferor, the transferor's spouse or a child of the transferor as beneficiary; or

[(h)] (8) from a revocable trust described in [Subparagraph (g) of this paragraph] Paragraph (7) of this subsection back to the settlor or trustor or to the beneficiaries of the trust

[(2) "net new value" means "net new value" as defined in Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978; and

(3) "prior year value" means the value for property taxation purposes of residential property subject to valuation under the Property Tax Code in the prior tax year]."

Section 13. Section 7-37-1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1973, Chapter 258, Section 34, as amended) is amended to read:

"7-37-1. PROVISIONS FOR IMPOSITION OF TAX--APPLICABILITY.--The provisions of Chapter 7, Article 37 NMSA 1978 apply to and govern the imposition of the property tax. Except for [Sections] Section 7-37-7 [and 7-37-7.1] NMSA 1978, the provisions of that article do not apply to:

A. impositions or levies of taxes on specific classes of property authorized by laws outside of the Property Tax Code; and

B. special benefit assessments authorized by laws outside of the Property Tax Code."

Section 14. Section 7-37-7 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1973, Chapter 258, Section 40, as amended) is amended to read:

"7-37-7. TAX RATES AUTHORIZED--LIMITATIONS.--

A. The tax rates specified in Subsection B of this section are the maximum rates that may be set by the department of finance and administration for the use of the stated governmental units for the purposes stated in that subsection. The tax rates set for residential property for county, school district or municipal general purposes or for the purposes authorized in Paragraph (2) of Subsection C of this section shall be the same as the tax rates set for nonresidential property for those governmental units for those purposes [unless different rates are required because of limitations imposed by Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978]. The department of finance and administration may set a rate at less than the maximum in any tax year. In addition to the rates authorized in Subsection B of this section, the department of finance and administration shall also determine and set the necessary rates authorized in Subsection C of this section. The tax rates authorized in Paragraphs (1) and (3) of Subsection C of this section shall be set at the same rate for both residential and nonresidential property. Rates shall be set after the governmental units' budget-making and approval process is completed and shall be set in accordance with Section 7-38-33 NMSA 1978. Orders imposing the rates set for all units of government shall be made by the boards of county commissioners after rates are set and certified to the boards by the department of finance and administration. The department of finance and administration shall also certify the rates set for nonresidential property in governmental units to the department for use in collecting taxes imposed under the Oil and Gas Ad Valorem Production Tax Act, the Oil and Gas Production Equipment Ad Valorem Tax Act and the Copper Production Ad Valorem Tax Act.

B. The following tax rates for the indicated purposes are authorized:

(1) for the use of each county for general purposes for the 1987 and subsequent property tax years, a rate of eleven dollars eighty-five cents ($11.85) for each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value of both residential and nonresidential property allocated to the county;

(2) for the use of each school district for general operating purposes, a rate of fifty cents ($.50) for each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value of both residential and nonresidential property allocated to the school district; and

(3) for the use of each municipality for general purposes for the 1987 and subsequent property tax years, a rate of seven dollars sixty-five cents ($7.65) for each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value of both residential and nonresidential property allocated to the municipality.

C. In addition to the rates authorized in Subsection B of this section, there are also authorized:

(1) those rates or impositions authorized under provisions of law outside of the Property Tax Code that are for the use of the governmental units indicated in those provisions and are for the stated purpose of paying principal and interest on a public general obligation debt incurred under those provisions of law;

(2) those rates or impositions authorized under provisions of law outside of the Property Tax Code that are for the use of the governmental units indicated in those provisions, are for the stated purposes authorized by those provisions and have been approved by the voters of the governmental unit in the manner required by law; and

(3) those rates or impositions necessary for the use of a governmental unit to pay a tort or workers' compensation judgment for which a county, municipality or school district is liable, subject to the limitations in Subsection B of Section 41-4-25 NMSA 1978, but no rate or imposition shall be authorized to pay any judgment other than one arising from a tort or workers' compensation claim.

D. The rates and impositions authorized under Subsection C of this section shall be on the net taxable value of both residential and nonresidential property allocated to the unit of government specified in the provisions of the other laws."

Section 15. Section 7-39-8 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1990, Chapter 125, Section 15) is amended to read:

"7-39-8. AD VALOREM TAX LEVIED.--An ad valorem tax is levied upon the owner of each copper mineral property that is not subject to valuation and taxation under the provisions of the Property Tax Code. The amount of the tax shall be equal to the product of the taxable value determined for each copper mineral property owned multiplied by the rate certified to the department by the department of finance and administration for nonresidential property under the provisions of [Sections] Section 7-37-7 [and 7-37-7.1] NMSA 1978 for the taxing jurisdictions in which the copper mineral property is located."

Section 16. Section 21-2A-5 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1995, Chapter 224, Section 11) is amended to read:

"21-2A-5. SPECIAL TAX LEVY FOR COLLEGE DISTRICT OPERATION.--

A. In each college district, the board may call an election within the college district for the purpose of authorizing that board to levy taxes on all taxable property within the district to be used for current operations, maintenance and capital improvements of the college district. The taxes, if authorized as provided in the College District Tax Act, shall be in addition to the taxes authorized for the payment of general obligation bonds pursuant to the provisions of the College District Tax Act. This election shall be for the purpose of allowing the electors, as the term "electors" is used in Article 8, Section 2 of the constitution of New Mexico, to vote on whether to allow the levy and on a specific limitation not to exceed five dollars ($5.00) on each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value, as that term is defined in the Property Tax Code. If approved by a majority of the electors voting on the issue, the board of county commissioners, at the direction of the board, shall levy the taxes in an amount certified by the commission on higher education as necessary to meet the annual budget approved by the commission on higher education, but in no event shall the taxes levied exceed the rate limitation approved by the electors [nor shall it exceed any lower maximum rate required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 applied to the rate limitation approved by the electors].

B. Levies, assessments and collections and distributions authorized for college district financing shall be made at the same time and in the same manner as levies, assessments and collections and distributions for ad valorem taxes for school districts are made.

C. The board may call an election within the college district for the purpose of authorizing the board to raise the levy to a rate not to exceed the maximum authorized in Subsection A of this section, lower the levy or abolish the continuing levy, upon the adoption of a resolution by a majority of the members of the board.

D. Alternatively, an election to raise or lower the rate limitation or to abolish the continuing levy shall be called by the board upon receipt by it of a valid petition. To be valid, the petition shall be signed by electors of the college district in a number equal to ten percent of the number of votes cast in the district for the office of governor at the last general election and shall state the question to be voted upon.

E. If the question to be voted on at an election called pursuant to Subsection D of this section fails, it shall not again be submitted to the voters within two years from the date of the election.

F. Any part of the rate authorized by the electors that is not imposed [for reasons other than the rate limitation required by Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978] may be authorized to be imposed by the board without calling an election."

Section 17. Section 21-13-19 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1968, Chapter 70, Section 2, as amended) is amended to read:

"21-13-19. ENROLLMENT DEFINED--PAYMENTS.--

A. For those students in community colleges taking college-level courses, full-time-equivalent students shall be defined and computed by the commission on higher education in the same manner in which it defines and computes full-time-equivalent students for all other college-level programs within its jurisdiction.

B. No student shall be included in any calculations made under the provisions of this section if the student is enrolled in a course the cost of which is totally reimbursed from federal, state or private sources. The public school district shall transfer to the community college the tuition and fees for any student who, during the term, is counted in the membership of the public school district and will receive high school credit for coursework at the community college.

C. The commission on higher education shall not recommend an appropriation greater than three hundred twenty-five dollars ($325) for each full-time-equivalent student for any community college that levies a tax at a rate less than two dollars ($2.00) [unless a lower amount is required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 upon a rate of at least two dollars ($2.00)] on each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value, as that term is defined in the Property Tax Code, or any community college that reduces a previously authorized tax levy [except as required by the operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978].

D. The commission on higher education shall require from the community college such reports as the commission deems necessary for the purpose of determining the number of full-time-equivalent students at the community college eligible to receive support under this section.

E. A community college board shall establish tuition and fee rates for its respective institutions for full-time, part-time, resident and nonresident students, as defined by the commission on higher education.

F. A community college board may establish and grant gratis scholarships to students who are residents of New Mexico in an amount not to exceed the matriculation fee or tuition and fees, or both. Except as provided for lottery scholarships, the number of scholarships established and granted shall not exceed three percent of the preceding fall semester enrollment in each institution and shall not be established and granted for summer sessions. The president of each institution shall select and recommend to the community college board of his institution, as recipients of scholarships, students who possess good moral character and satisfactory initiative, scholastic standing and personality. At least thirty-three and one-third percent of the gratis scholarships established and granted by each community college board each year shall be granted on the basis of financial need."

Section 18. Section 21-13-24.1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1980, Chapter 53, Section 17, as amended) is amended to read:

"21-13-24.1. ESTABLISHING PROCEDURES FOR INDEPENDENCE--FUNDING--TUITION--APPROPRIATION--LOCAL SUPPORT LEVEL--OUTSTANDING INDEBTEDNESS.--Any institution established in accordance with Chapter 21, Article 14 or 16 NMSA 1978 that desires to become an independent institution pursuant to the Community College Act and to receive more than three hundred twenty-five dollars ($325) per full-time-equivalent student is subject to the following:

A. approval of the institutional request for independent status by the commission on higher education;

B. tuition rates shall be recommended by the commission on higher education and shall be set by the community college board;

C. the commission on higher education shall recommend an appropriation for the institution based upon expenditure levels determined by commission formulas in relation to its authorized program and its available funds from nongeneral fund sources, and the recommended appropriation shall be an amount not less than three hundred twenty-five dollars ($325) for each full-time-equivalent student;

D. the minimum level of local support for operational purposes shall be a tax rate of two dollars ($2.00) [or any lower amount required by the operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 upon an amount of at least two dollars ($2.00)] on each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value, as that term is defined in the Property Tax Code; and

E. the community college board shall provide for the assumption of any outstanding indebtedness of the institution desiring to become independent by the voters of the community college district."

Section 19. Section 21-14-9 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1973, Chapter 371, Section 1, as amended) is amended to read:

"21-14-9. STATE SUPPORT--APPROPRIATION.--

A. The commission on higher education shall recommend an appropriation for each branch community college and junior college based upon the college's financial requirements in relation to its authorized program and its available funds from non-general fund sources; provided, the recommended appropriation shall be an amount not less than three hundred twenty-five dollars ($325) for each full-time-equivalent student.

B. The commission on higher education shall not recommend an appropriation greater than three hundred twenty-five dollars ($325) for each full-time-equivalent student for any branch community college that levies a tax at a rate less than one dollar ($1.00) [unless a lower amount is required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 upon a rate approved by the electors of at least one dollar ($1.00)] on each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value, as that term is defined in the Property Tax Code, or any branch community college that reduces a previously authorized tax levy [except as required by the operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978]."

Section 20. Section 21-14A-8 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1982, Chapter 42, Section 8, as amended) is amended to read:

"21-14A-8. STATE SUPPORT--APPROPRIATION.--

A. The commission on higher education shall recommend an appropriation for each off-campus instruction program based upon its financial requirements in relation to its authorized program and its available funds from non-general fund sources.

B. The commission on higher education shall not recommend an appropriation greater than three hundred twenty-five dollars ($325) for each full-time-equivalent student for any off-campus instruction program that levies a tax at a rate less than two dollars ($2.00) [unless a lower amount is required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 upon a rate approved by the electors of at least two dollars ($2.00)] on each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value, as that term is defined in the Property Tax Code, or any off-campus board that reduces a previously authorized tax levy [except as required by the operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978]."

Section 21. Section 21-16-10 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1968, Chapter 59, Section 3, as amended) is amended to read:

"21-16-10. APPROPRIATION--DISTRIBUTION.--

A. The commission on higher education shall recommend an appropriation for each technical and vocational institute based upon its financial requirements in relation to its authorized program and its available funds from non-general fund sources; provided, the recommended appropriation shall be an amount not less than three hundred twenty-five dollars ($325) for each full-time-equivalent student.

B. The commission on higher education shall by rule provide for the method for calculating the number of full-time-equivalent students in technical and vocational institutes. No student shall be included in any calculation of the number of full-time-equivalent students if the student is enrolled in a course, the cost of which is totally reimbursed from federal, state or private sources. The public school district shall transfer to the technical and vocational institute the tuition and fees for any student who, during the term, is counted in the membership of the public school district and will receive high school credit for coursework at the technical and vocational institute.

C. The commission on higher education shall not recommend an appropriation greater than three hundred

twenty-five dollars ($325) for each full-time-equivalent student for any technical and vocational institute that levies a tax at a rate less than two dollars ($2.00) [unless a lower amount is required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 upon a rate approved by the electors of at least two dollars ($2.00)] on each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value, as that term is defined in the Property Tax Code, or any technical and vocational institute that reduces a previously authorized tax levy [except as required by the operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978].

D. The board may establish and grant gratis scholarships to students who are residents of New Mexico in an amount not to exceed the matriculation fee or tuition and fees, or both. Except as provided in Section 21-16-10.1 NMSA 1978, the number of scholarships established and granted shall not exceed three percent of the preceding fall semester enrollment in the technical and vocational institute and shall not be established and granted for summer sessions. The president of the technical and vocational institute shall select and recommend to the board as recipients of scholarships students who possess good moral character and satisfactory initiative, scholastic standing and personality. At least thirty-three and one-third percent of the gratis scholarships established and granted by the board each year shall be granted on the basis of financial need."

Section 22. Section 22-25-7 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1975 (S.S.), Chapter 5, Section 7, as amended) is amended to read:

"22-25-7. IMPOSITION OF TAX--LIMITATION ON EXPENDITURES.--If as a result of an election held in accordance with the Public School Capital Improvements Act a majority of the qualified electors voting on the question [vote] votes in favor of the imposition of the tax, the tax rate shall be certified, unless the local school board requests by resolution that a rate be discontinued, by the department of finance and administration at the rate specified in the resolution authorized under Section 22-25-3 NMSA 1978 [or at any lower rate required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 upon the rate specified in the resolution] and be imposed at the rate certified in accordance with the provisions of the Property Tax Code. The revenue produced by the tax and any state distribution resulting to the district under the Public School Capital Improvements Act shall be expended only for the capital improvements specified in the authorizing resolution."

Section 23. Section 22-25-8 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1975 (S.S.), Chapter 5, Section 8, as amended) is amended to read:

"22-25-8. TAX TO BE IMPOSED FOR A MAXIMUM OF FOUR YEARS.--A tax imposed in a school district as a result of an election under the Public School Capital Improvements Act shall be imposed for one, two, three or four years commencing with the property tax year in which the election was held. The local school board may discontinue, by resolution, the Public School Capital Improvements Act tax levy at the end of the first or second year of the levy. [The local school board shall direct that the Public School Capital Improvements Act tax levy be decreased by the amount required for any year in which the decrease is required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978.]"

Section 24. Section 22-26-7 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1983, Chapter 163, Section 7, as amended) is amended to read:

"22-26-7. IMPOSITION OF TAX--LIMITATIONS.--If as a result of an election held in accordance with the Public School Buildings Act a majority of the qualified electors voting on the question votes in favor of the imposition of the public school buildings tax, the tax rate shall be certified, unless the local school board directs that the tax levy not be made for the year, by the department of finance and administration at the rate specified in the authorizing resolution, [or at any lower rate required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 upon the rate specified in the authorizing resolution or at any rate lower than the rate required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 if directed by the local school board pursuant to Section 22-26-8 NMSA 1978] and the tax shall be imposed at the rate certified in accordance with the provisions of the Property Tax Code. If in any tax year the authorized tax rate under the Public School Buildings Act, when added to the tax rates for servicing debt of the school district and for capital improvements pursuant to the Public School Capital Improvements Act, exceeds fifteen dollars ($15.00) [or a lower amount that would be required by applying the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 to the amount of fifteen dollars ($15.00)] on each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value of property allocated to the school district under the Property Tax Code, the tax rate under the Public School Buildings Act shall be reduced to an amount that, when added to such additional rates, will equal fifteen dollars ($15.00) [or the lower amount that would be required by applying the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 to the amount of fifteen dollars ($15.00)] on each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value of property so allocated to the school district. The revenue produced by the tax and any state distribution resulting to the district under the Public School Buildings Act shall be expended only for capital improvements."

Section 25. Section 22-26-8 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1983, Chapter 163, Section 8, as amended) is amended to read:

"22-26-8. TAX TO BE IMPOSED FOR A MAXIMUM OF FIVE YEARS.--A tax imposed in a school district as a result of an election under the Public School Buildings Act shall be imposed for one, two, three, four or five years commencing with the property tax year in which the election was held. The local school board may direct that such levy be decreased or not made for any year if, in its judgment, the total levy is not necessary for such year [and shall direct that the levy be decreased by the amount required if a decrease is required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978]."

Section 26. Section 72-16-22 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1963, Chapter 311, Section 22, as amended) is amended to read:

"72-16-22. ADDITIONAL POWERS OF THE AUTHORITY.--The authority may exercise the following duties, privileges, immunities, rights, liabilities and disabilities appertaining to a public body politic and corporate and constituting a quasi-municipal corporation and political subdivision of the state established as an instrumentality exercising public and essential governmental and proprietary functions to provide for the public health, safety and general welfare:

A. perpetual existence and succession;

B. adopt, have and use a corporate seal and alter the same at pleasure;

C. sue and be sued and be a party to suits, actions and proceedings;

D. commence, maintain, intervene in, defend, compromise, terminate by settlement or otherwise, and otherwise participate in, and assume the cost and expense of, any and all actions and proceedings now or hereafter begun and appertaining to the authority or its board, [its] officers, agents or employees; or any of the authority's duties, privileges, immunities, rights, liabilities and disabilities; or the authority's flood control system, other property of the authority or any project;

E. enter into contracts and agreements, including but not limited to contracts with the federal government, the state and any other public body;

F. borrow money and issue securities evidencing any loan to or amount due by the authority, provide for and secure the payment of any securities and the rights of the holders thereof, and purchase, hold and dispose of securities, as [hereinafter] provided in the Arroyo Flood Control Act;

G. refund any loan or obligation of the authority and issue refunding securities to evidence such loan or obligation without any election;

H. purchase, trade, exchange, encumber and otherwise acquire, maintain and dispose of property and interests therein;

I. levy and cause to be collected general [(]ad valorem[)] taxes on all property subject to property taxation within the authority; provided that the total tax levy, excluding any levy for the payment of any debt of the authority authorized pursuant to the Arroyo Flood Control Act, for any fiscal year shall not exceed an aggregate total of fifty cents ($.50) [or any lower amount required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 upon this tax levy] for each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value, as that term is defined in the Property Tax Code, by certifying, on or before the fifteenth day of July in each year in which the board determines to levy a tax, to the board of county commissioners of Bernalillo county, or by such other date as the laws of the state may prescribe to such other body having authority to levy taxes within each county wherein the authority has any territory, the rate so fixed, with directions that, at the time and in the manner required by law for levying taxes for other purposes, such body having authority to levy taxes shall levy the tax upon the net taxable value of all property subject to property taxation within the authority, in addition to such other taxes as may be levied by such body, as provided in Sections 72-16-23 through 72-16-27 NMSA 1978. No taxes may be levied and collected for any purpose, or any contract made, until a bond issue has been submitted to and approved by the taxpaying electors as [hereinafter] provided in the Arroyo Flood Control Act;

J. hire and retain officers, agents, employees, engineers, attorneys and any other persons, permanent or temporary, necessary or desirable to effect the purposes [hereof] of the Arroyo Flood Control Act; defray any expenses incurred thereby in connection with the authority; and acquire office space, equipment, services, supplies, fire and extended coverage insurance, use and occupancy insurance, [workmen's] workers' compensation insurance, property damage insurance, public liability insurance for the authority and its officers, agents and employees, and other types of insurance, as the board may determine; provided, however, that no provision [herein] in that act authorizing the acquisition of insurance shall be construed as waiving any immunity of the authority or any director, officer or agent thereof and otherwise existing under the laws of the state;

K. condemn property for public use;

L. acquire, improve, equip, hold, operate, maintain and dispose of a flood control system, storm sewer facilities, project and appurtenant works, or any interest therein, wholly within the authority, or partially within and partially without the authority, and wholly within, wholly without or partially within and partially without any public body all or any part of the area of which is situated within the authority;

M. pay or otherwise defray the cost of any project;

N. pay or otherwise defray and contract so to pay or defray, for any term not exceeding fifty years, without an election, except as [hereinafter] otherwise provided in the Arroyo Flood Control Act, the principal of, any interest on, and any other charges appertaining to, any securities or other obligations of the federal government, any public body or person incurred in connection with any such property so acquired by the authority;

O. establish and maintain facilities within or without the authority, across or along any public street, highway, bridge, viaduct or other public right of way, or in, upon, under or over any vacant public lands, which public lands are now, or may become, the property of the state, or across any stream of water or water course, without first obtaining a franchise from the municipality, county or other public body having jurisdiction over the same; provided that the authority shall cooperate with any public body having such jurisdiction, shall promptly restore any such street, highway, bridge, viaduct or other public right of way to its former state of usefulness as nearly as may be and shall not use the same in such manner as to impair completely or unnecessarily the usefulness thereof;

P. deposit any money of the authority, subject to the limitations in Article 8, Section 4 of the constitution of New Mexico, in any banking institution within or without the state and secured in such manner and subject to such terms and conditions as the board may determine, with or without the payment of any interest on any such deposit;

Q. invest any surplus money in the authority treasury, including such money in any sinking or reserve fund established for the purpose of retiring any securities of the authority, not required for the immediate necessities of the authority, in its own securities or in federal securities, by direct purchase of any issue of such securities, or part thereof, at the original sale of the same, or by the subsequent purchase of such securities;

R. sell any such securities thus purchased and held, from time to time;

S. reinvest the proceeds of any such sale in other securities of the authority or in federal securities, as provided in Subsection Q of this section;

T. sell in season from time to time such securities thus purchased and held, so that the proceeds may be applied to the purposes for which the money with which such securities were originally purchased was placed in the treasury of the authority;

U. accept contributions or loans from the federal government for the purpose of financing the planning, acquisition, improvement, equipment, maintenance and operation of any enterprise in which the authority is authorized to engage, and enter into contracts and cooperate with, and accept cooperation and participation from, the federal government for these purposes;

V. enter, without any election, into joint operating or service contracts and agreements, acquisition, improvement, equipment or disposal contracts or other arrangements, for any term not exceeding fifty years, with the federal government, any public body or any person concerning storm sewer facilities, or any project, whether acquired by the authority or by the federal government, any public body or any person; and accept grants and contributions from the federal government, any public body or any person in connection therewith;

W. enter into and perform, without any election, when determined by the board to be in the public interest and necessary for the protection of the public health, contracts and agreements, for any term not exceeding fifty years, with the federal government, any public body or any person for the provision and operation by the authority of storm sewer facilities;

X. enter into and perform, without any election, contracts and agreements with the federal government, any public body or any person for or concerning the planning, construction, lease or other acquisition, improvement, equipment, operation, maintenance, disposal, and the financing of any project, including but not necessarily limited to any contract or agreement for any term not exceeding fifty years;

Y. enter upon any land, make surveys, borings, soundings and examinations for the purposes of the authority, and locate the necessary works of any project and roadways and other rights of way appertaining to any project [herein] authorized in the Arroyo Flood Control Act; acquire all property necessary or convenient for the acquisition, improvement or equipment of such works;

Z. cooperate with and act in conjunction with the state, or any of its engineers, officers, boards, commissions or departments, or with the federal government or any of its engineers, officers, boards, commissions or departments, or with any other public body or any person in the acquisition, improvement or equipment of any project for the controlling of flood or storm waters of the authority, or for the protection of life or property therein, or for any other works, acts or purposes provided for [herein] in the Arroyo Flood Control Act, and adopt and carry out any definite plan or system of work for any such purpose;

AA. cooperate with the federal government or any public body by an agreement therewith by which the authority may:

(1) acquire and provide, without cost to the operating entity, the land, easements and rights of way necessary for the acquisition, improvement or equipment of the flood control system or any project;

(2) hold and save harmless the cooperating entity free from any claim for damages arising from the acquisition, improvement, equipment, maintenance and operation of the flood control system or any project;

(3) maintain and operate any project in accordance with regulations prescribed by the cooperating entity; and

(4) establish and enforce flood channel limits and regulations, if any, satisfactory to the cooperating entity;

BB. carry on technical and other investigations of all kinds, make measurements, collect data and make analyses, studies and inspections pertaining to control of floods, sewer facilities, and any project, both within and without the authority, and for this purpose the authority has the right of access through its authorized representative to all lands and premises within the state;

CC. have the right to provide from revenues or other available funds an adequate fund for the improvement and equipment of the authority's flood control system or of any parts of the works and properties of the authority;

DD. prescribe and enforce reasonable rules [and regulations] for the prevention of further encroachment upon existing defined waterways, by their enlargement or other modification, for additional waterway facilities to prevent flooding;

EE. require any person desiring to make a connection to any storm water drain or flood control facility of the authority or to cause storm waters to be emptied into any ditch, drain, canal, floodway or other appurtenant structure of the authority firstly to make application to the board to make the connection, to require the connection to be made in such manner as the board may direct;

FF. refuse, if reasonably justified by the circumstances, permission to make any connection designated in Subsection DD or [Subsection] EE of this section;

GG. make and keep records in connection with any project or otherwise concerning the authority;

HH. arbitrate any differences arising in connection with any project or otherwise concerning the authority;

II. have the management, control and supervision of all the business and affairs appertaining to any project [herein] authorized in the Arroyo Flood Control Act, or otherwise concerning the authority, and of the acquisition, improvement, equipment, operation and maintenance of any such project;

JJ. prescribe the duties of officers, agents, employees and other persons and fix their compensation; provided that the compensation of employees and officers shall be established at prevailing rates of pay for equivalent work;

KK. enter into contracts of indemnity and guaranty, in such form as may be approved by the board, relating to or connected with the performance of any contract or agreement [which] that the authority is empowered to enter into under the provisions [hereof] of the Arroyo Flood Control Act or of any other law of the state;

LL. provide, by any contract for any term not exceeding fifty years, or otherwise, without an election:

(1) for the joint use of personnel, equipment and facilities of the authority and any public body, including without limitation public buildings constructed by or under the supervision of the board of the authority or the governing body of the public body concerned, upon such terms and agreements and within such areas within the authority as may be determined, for the promotion and protection of health, comfort, safety, life, welfare and property of the inhabitants of the authority and any such public body; and

(2) for the joint employment of clerks, stenographers and other employees appertaining to any project, now existing or hereafter established in the authority, upon such terms and conditions as may be determined for the equitable apportionment of the expenses therefrom resulting;

MM. obtain financial statements, appraisals, economic feasibility reports and valuations of any type appertaining to any project or any property pertaining thereto;

NN. adopt any resolution authorizing a project or the issuance of securities, or both, or otherwise appertaining thereto, or otherwise concerning the authority;

OO. make and execute a mortgage, deed of trust, indenture or other trust instrument appertaining to a project or to any securities [herein] authorized in the Arroyo Flood Control Act, or to both, except as provided in Subsection PP of this section and in Section 72-16-54 NMSA 1978;

PP. make all contracts, execute all instruments and do all things necessary or convenient in the exercise of the powers granted [herein] in the Arroyo Flood Control Act, or in the performance of the authority's covenants or duties, or in order to secure the payment of its securities; provided, no encumbrance, mortgage or other pledge of property, excluding any money, of the authority is created thereby and provided no property, excluding money, of the authority is liable to be forfeited or taken in payment of such securities;

QQ. have and exercise all rights and powers necessary or incidental to or implied from the specific powers granted [herein] in the Arroyo Flood Control Act, which specific powers shall not be considered as a limitation upon any power necessary or appropriate to carry out the purposes and intent hereof; and

RR. exercise all or any part or combination of the powers [herein] granted in the Arroyo Flood Control Act."

Section 27. Section 72-17-22 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1967, Chapter 156, Section 22, as amended) is amended to read:

"72-17-22. ADDITIONAL POWERS OF AUTHORITY.--The authority may exercise the following powers:

A. duties, privileges, immunities, rights, liabilities and disabilities appertaining to a public body politic and corporate and constituting a quasi-municipal corporation and political subdivision of the state established as an instrumentality exercising public and essential governmental and proprietary functions to provide for the public health, safety and general welfare;

B. perpetual existence and succession;

C. adopt, have and use a corporate seal and alter the same at pleasure;

D. sue and be sued and be a party to suits, actions and proceedings;

E. commence, maintain, intervene in, defend, compromise, terminate by settlement or otherwise and otherwise participate in and assume the cost and expense of any actions and proceedings now or hereafter begun and appertaining to the authority or its board, [its] officers, agents or employees; or any of the authority's duties, privileges, immunities, rights, liabilities and disabilities; or the authority's flood control system, other property of the authority or any project;

F. enter into contracts and agreements, including but not limited to contracts with the federal government, the state and any other public body;

G. borrow money and issue securities evidencing any loan to or amount due by the authority, provide for and secure the payment of any securities and the rights of the holders thereof and purchase, hold and dispose of securities as [hereinafter] provided in the Las Cruces Arroyo Flood Control Act;

H. refund any loan or obligation of the authority and issue refunding securities to evidence such loan or obligation without any election;

I. purchase, trade, exchange, encumber and otherwise acquire, maintain and dispose of property and interests therein;

J. levy and cause to be collected general [(] ad valorem [)] taxes on all property subject to property taxation within the authority; provided that the total tax levy, excluding any levy for the payment of any debt of the authority authorized by the taxpaying electors of the authority, for any fiscal year shall not exceed an aggregate total of fifty cents ($.50) [or any lower maximum amount required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 upon this tax levy] on each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value, as that term is defined in the Property Tax Code, by certifying, on or before July 15 of each year in which the board determines to levy a tax, to the board of county commissioners of Dona Ana county, or by such other date as the laws of the state may prescribe to such other body having authority to levy taxes within each county wherein the authority has any territory, the rate so fixed, with directions that, at the time and in the manner required by law for levying taxes for other purposes, such body having authority to levy taxes shall levy such tax upon the net taxable value of all property subject to property taxation within the authority, in addition to such other taxes as may be levied by such body as provided in Sections 72-17-23 through 72-17-27 NMSA 1978. No taxes may be levied and collected for any purpose and no contract may be made until a bond issue has been submitted to and approved by the taxpaying electors as [hereinafter] provided in the Las Cruces Arroyo Flood Control Act;

K. hire and retain officers, agents, employees, engineers, attorneys and any other persons, permanent or temporary, necessary or desirable to effect the purposes [hereof] of the Las Cruces Arroyo Flood Control Act; defray any expenses incurred thereby in connection with the authority; and acquire office space, equipment, services, supplies, fire and extended coverage insurance, use and occupancy insurance, [workmen's] workers' compensation insurance, property damage insurance, public liability insurance for the authority and its officers, agents and employees and other types of insurance as the board may determine; provided, however, that no provision [herein] in that act authorizing the acquisition of insurance shall be construed as waiving any immunity of the authority or any director, officer or agent thereof and otherwise existing under the laws of the state;

L. condemn property for public use;

M. acquire, improve, equip, hold, operate, maintain and dispose of a flood control system, sewer facilities, project and appurtenant works or any interest therein wholly within the authority, or partially within and partially without the authority, and wholly within, wholly without or partially within and partially without any public body all or any part of the area of which is situated within the authority;

N. pay or otherwise defray the cost of any project;

O. pay or otherwise defray and contract so to pay or defray for any term not exceeding fifty years, without an election, except as [hereinafter] otherwise provided in the Las Cruces Arroyo Flood Control Act, the principal of, any interest on and any other charges appertaining to any securities or other obligations of the federal government, any public body or person incurred in connection with any such property so acquired by the authority;

P. establish and maintain facilities within or without the authority, across or along any public street, highway, bridge, viaduct or other public right of way or in, upon, under or over any vacant public lands, which public lands are now or may become the property of the state, or across any stream of water or water course, without first obtaining a franchise from the municipality, county or other public body having jurisdiction over the same; provided that the authority shall cooperate with any public body having such jurisdiction, shall promptly restore any such street, highway, bridge, viaduct or other public right of way to its former state of usefulness as nearly as may be and shall not use the same in such manner as to impair completely or unnecessarily the usefulness thereof;

Q. deposit any money of the authority, subject to the limitations in Article 8, Section 4 of the constitution of New Mexico, in any banking institution within or without the state and secured in such manner and subject to such terms and conditions as the board may determine, with or without the payment of any interest on any such deposit;

R. invest any surplus money in the authority treasury, including such money in any sinking or reserve fund established for the purpose of retiring any securities of the authority, not required for the immediate necessities of the authority, in its own securities or in federal securities, by direct purchase of any issue of such securities, or part thereof, at the original sale of the same or by the subsequent purchase of such securities;

S. sell any such securities thus purchased and held from time to time;

T. reinvest the proceeds of any such sale in other securities of the authority or in federal securities, as provided in Subsection R of this section;

U. sell in season from time to time such securities thus purchased and held, so that the proceeds may be applied to the purpose for which the money with which such securities were originally purchased was placed in the treasury of the authority;

V. accept contributions or loans from the federal government for the purpose of financing the planning, acquisition, improvement, equipment, maintenance and operation of any enterprise in which the authority is authorized to engage and enter into contracts and cooperate with, and accept cooperation and participation from, the federal government for these purposes;

W. enter, without any election, into joint operating or service contracts and agreements, acquisition, improvement, equipment or disposal contracts or other arrangements for any term not exceeding fifty years with the federal government, any public body or any person concerning sewer facilities, or any project, whether acquired by the authority or by the federal government, any public body or any person; and accept grants and contributions from the federal government, any public body or any person in connection herewith;

X. enter into and perform, without any election, when determined by the board to be in the public interest and necessary for the protection of the public health, contracts and agreements for any term not exceeding fifty years with the federal government, any public body or any person for the provision and operation by the authority of sewer facilities;

Y. enter into and perform, without any election, contracts and agreements with the federal government, any public body and any person for or concerning the planning, construction, lease or other acquisition, improvement, equipment, operation, maintenance, disposal and the financing of any project, including but not necessarily limited to any contract or agreement for any term not exceeding fifty years;

Z. enter upon any land, make surveys, borings, soundings and examinations for the purposes of the authority; [and] locate the necessary works of any project and roadways and other rights of way appertaining to any project [herein] authorized in the Las Cruces Arroyo Flood Control Act; and acquire all property necessary or convenient for the acquisition, improvement or equipment of such works;

AA. cooperate with and act in conjunction with the state or any of its engineers, officers, boards, commissions or departments or with the federal government or any of its engineers, officers, boards, commissions or departments or with any other public body or any person in the acquisition, improvement or equipment of any project for the controlling of flood or storm waters of the authority or for the protection of life or property therein or for any other works, acts or purposes provided for [herein] in the Las Cruces Arroyo Flood Control Act and adopt and carry out any definite plan or system of work for any such purpose;

BB. cooperate with the federal government or any public body by an agreement therewith by which the authority may:

(1) acquire and provide, without cost to the operating entity, the land, easements and rights of way necessary for the acquisition, improvement or equipment of the flood control system or any project;

(2) hold and save harmless the cooperating entity free from any claim for damages arising from the acquisition, improvement, equipment, maintenance and operation of the flood control system or any project;

(3) maintain and operate any project in accordance with regulations prescribed by the cooperating entity; and

(4) establish and enforce flood channel limits and [regulations] rules, if any, satisfactory to the cooperating entity;

CC. carry on technical and other investigations of all kinds, make measurements, collect data and make analyses, studies and inspections pertaining to control of floods, sewer facilities and any project, both within and without the authority, and for this purpose the authority has the right of access through its authorized representative to all lands and premises within the state;

DD. have the right to provide from revenues or other available funds an adequate fund for the improvement and equipment of the authority's flood control system or of any parts of the works and properties of the authority;

EE. prescribe and enforce reasonable rules [and regulations] for the prevention of further encroachment upon existing defined waterways, by their enlargement or other modification, for additional waterway facilities to prevent flooding;

FF. require any person desiring to make a connection to any storm water drain or flood control facility of the authority or to cause storm waters to be emptied into any ditch, drain, canal, floodway or other appurtenant structure of the authority firstly to make application to the board to make the connection, to require the connection to be made in such manner as the board may direct;

GG. refuse, if reasonably justified by the circumstances, permission to make any connection designated in Subsection EE or [Subsection] FF of this section;

HH. make and keep records in connection with any project or otherwise concerning the authority;

II. arbitrate any differences arising in connection with any project and otherwise concerning the authority;

JJ. have the management, control and supervision of all the business and affairs appertaining to any project [herein] authorized in the Las Cruces Arroyo Flood Control Act, or otherwise concerning the authority, and of the acquisition, improvement, equipment, operation and maintenance of any such project;

KK. prescribe the duties of officers, agents, employees and other persons and fix their compensation; provided that the compensation of employees and officers shall be established at prevailing rates of pay for equivalent work;

LL. enter into contracts of indemnity and guaranty in such form as may be approved by the board relating to or connected with the performance of any contract or agreement [which] that the authority is empowered to enter into under the provisions [hereof] of the Las Cruces Arroyo Flood Control Act or of any other law of the state;

MM. provide, by any contract for any term not exceeding fifty years, or otherwise, without an election:

(1) for the joint use of personnel, equipment and facilities of the authority and any public body, including without limitation public buildings constructed by or under the supervision of the board of the authority or the governing body of the public body concerned, upon such terms and agreements and within such areas within the authority as may be determined, for the promotion and protection of health, comfort, safety, life, welfare and property of the inhabitants of the authority and any such public body; and

(2) for the joint employment of clerks, stenographers and other employees appertaining to any project, now existing or hereafter established in the authority, upon such terms and conditions as may be determined for the equitable apportionment of the expenses therefrom resulting;

NN. obtain financial statements, appraisals, economic feasibility reports and valuations of any type appertaining to any project or any property pertaining thereto;

OO. adopt any resolution authorizing a project or the issuance of securities, or both, or otherwise appertaining thereto, or otherwise concerning the authority;

PP. make and execute a mortgage, deed of trust, indenture or other trust instrument appertaining to a project or to any securities [herein] authorized in the Las Cruces Arroyo Flood Control Act, or to both, except as provided in Subsection QQ of this section and in Section 72-17-54 NMSA 1978;

QQ. make all contracts, execute all instruments and do all things necessary or convenient in the exercise of the powers granted [herein] in the Las Cruces Arroyo Flood Control Act or in the performance of the authority's covenants or duties or in order to secure the payment of its securities; provided, no encumbrance, mortgage or other pledge of property, excluding any money, of the authority is created thereby and provided no property, excluding money, of the district is liable to be forfeited or taken in payment of such securities;

RR. have and exercise all rights and powers necessary or incidental to or implied from the specific powers granted [herein] in the Las Cruces Arroyo Flood Control Act, which specific powers shall not be considered as a limitation upon any power necessary or appropriate to carry out the purposes and intent [hereof] of that act; and

SS. exercise all or any part or combination of the powers [herein] granted in the Las Cruces Arroyo Flood Control Act."

Section 28. Section 72-18-20 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1981, Chapter 377, Section 20, as amended) is amended to read:

"72-18-20. ADDITIONAL POWERS.--The board of the district may:

A. adopt, have and use a corporate seal and alter the same at pleasure;

B. sue and be sued and be a party to suits, actions and proceedings;

C. acquire, improve, equip, maintain and operate any project or facility;

D. protect the watercourses, watersheds, public highways, life and property in the district from floods or storm waters;

E. exercise the right of eminent domain within the district as provided in the Eminent Domain Code and take any property necessary to carry out any of the objects or purposes of the Flood Control District Act;

F. commence, maintain, intervene in, defend, compromise, terminate by settlement or otherwise and otherwise participate in and assume the cost and expense of any and all actions and proceedings appertaining to the district or its board, [its] officers, agents or employees; or any of the district's duties, privileges, immunities, rights, liabilities and disabilities; or the district's flood control system, other property of the district or any project;

G. enter into contracts and agreements, including but not limited to contracts with the federal government and any public body;

H. borrow money and issue securities evidencing any loan to or amount due by the district, provide for and secure the payment of any securities and the rights of the holders thereof and purchase, hold and dispose of securities;

I. refund any loan or obligation of the district and issue refunding securities to evidence such loan or obligation without an election;

J. purchase, trade, exchange, encumber and otherwise acquire, maintain and dispose of real and personal property and interests therein;

K. levy and cause to be collected a property tax on all property subject to property taxation within the district. The total tax levy for any fiscal year for general purposes shall not exceed an aggregate total of fifty cents ($.50) [or any lower maximum amount required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 upon this tax levy] on each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value, as that term is defined in the Property Tax Code, unless the qualified registered electors approve a greater tax not to exceed two dollars ($2.00) on each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value [provided that any tax levy approved in excess of fifty cents ($.50) on each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value shall be subject to the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978]. The rate of levy for the payment of any debt of the district authorized by the qualified registered electors of the district shall be without limitation as to rate or amount. The board shall certify on or before July 15 of each year in which the board determines to levy a tax, to the board of county commissioners of each county wherein the district has any territory, the rate so fixed, with directions that at the time and in the manner required by law for levying taxes for other purposes, the board of county commissioners shall levy a tax upon the net taxable value of all property subject to property taxation within the district;

L. hire and retain officers, agents, employees, engineers, attorneys and any other persons, permanent or temporary, necessary or desirable to effect the purposes of the Flood Control District Act; defray any expenses incurred thereby in connection with the district; and acquire office space, equipment, services, supplies, fire and extended coverage insurance, use and occupancy insurance, [workmen's] workers' compensation insurance, property damage insurance, public liability insurance for the district and its officers, agents and employees and other types of insurance as the board may determine. Provided, however, that no provision in that act authorizing the acquisition of insurance shall be construed as waiving any immunity of the district or any director, officer or agent of the district otherwise existing under the laws of the state;

M. acquire, improve, equip, hold, operate, maintain and dispose of a flood control system, project and appurtenant works;

N. pay or otherwise defray the cost of any project;

O. deposit any money of the district in any banking institution within or without the state and secured in such manner and subject to such terms and conditions as the board may determine;

P. invest any surplus money in the district treasury, including money in any sinking or reserve fund established for the purpose of retiring any securities of the district, [which] that is not required for the immediate necessities of the district in its own securities or in federal securities, by direct purchase of any issue of such securities, or part thereof, at the original sale of the same or by the subsequent purchase of such securities;

Q. sell any securities purchased and held pursuant to Subsection P of this section;

R. accept contributions or loans from the federal government for the purpose of financing the planning, acquisition, improvement, equipment, maintenance and operation of any enterprise in which the district is authorized to engage, and enter into contracts and cooperate with, and accept cooperation and participation from, the federal government for these purposes;

S. enter, without an election, into joint operating or service contracts and agreements, acquisition, improvement, equipment or disposal contracts or other arrangements, for any term not exceeding fifty years, with the federal government, any public body or any person concerning sewer facilities or any project, whether acquired by the district or by the federal government, any public body or any person; and accept grants and contributions from the federal government, any public body or any person in connection therewith;

T. cooperate and act in conjunction with a public body, the federal government or any person in the acquisition, improvement or equipment of any project for the controlling of flood or storm waters of the district, or for the protection of life or property therein, or for any other works, acts or purposes provided for in the Flood Control District Act, and adopt and carry out any definite plan or system of work for any such purpose; and

U. make all contracts, execute all instruments and do all things necessary or convenient in the exercise of the powers granted by the Flood Control District Act, or in the performance of the district's covenants or duties, or in order to secure the payment of its securities; provided no encumbrance, mortgage or other pledge of property, excluding any money, of the district is created thereby and provided no property, excluding money, of the district is liable to be forfeited or taken in payment of the securities."

Section 29. Section 72-19-22 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1990, Chapter 14, Section 22, as amended) is amended to read:

"72-19-22. ADDITIONAL POWERS OF THE AUTHORITY.--The authority may exercise the following duties, privileges, immunities, rights, liabilities and disabilities appertaining to a public body politic and corporate and constituting a quasi-municipal corporation and political subdivision of the state established as an instrumentality exercising public and essential governmental and proprietary functions to provide for the public health, safety and general welfare:

A. perpetual existence and succession;

B. adopt, have and use a corporate seal and alter the same at pleasure;

C. sue and be sued and be a party to suits, actions and proceedings;

D. commence, maintain, intervene in, defend, compromise, terminate by settlement or otherwise and otherwise participate in and assume the cost and expense of any and all actions and proceedings now or hereafter begun and appertaining to the authority or its board, [its] officers, agents or employees; or any of the authority's duties, privileges, immunities, rights, liabilities and disabilities; or the authority's flood control system, other property of the authority or any project;

E. enter into contracts and agreements, including but not limited to contracts with the federal government, the state and any other public body;

F. borrow money and issue securities evidencing any loan to or amount due by the authority, provide for and secure the payment of any securities and the rights of the holders of those securities and purchase, hold and dispose of securities as provided in the Southern Sandoval County Arroyo Flood Control Act;

G. refund any loan or obligation of the authority and issue refunding securities to evidence such loan or obligation without any election;

H. purchase, trade, exchange, encumber and otherwise acquire, maintain and dispose of property and interests in that property;

I. levy and cause to be collected general ad valorem taxes on all property subject to property taxation within the authority; provided that the total tax levy, excluding any levy for the payment of any debt of the authority authorized pursuant to the Southern Sandoval County Arroyo Flood Control Act, for any fiscal year shall not exceed an aggregate total of one dollar ($1.00) [or any lower amount required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 upon this tax levy] for each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value, as that term is defined in the Property Tax Code, by certifying, on or before the fifteenth day of July in each year in which the board determines to levy a tax, to the board of county commissioners of Sandoval county, or by such other date as the laws of the state may prescribe to such other body having authority to levy taxes within each county wherein the authority has any territory, the rate so fixed, with directions that, at the time and in the manner required by law for levying taxes for other purposes, such body having authority to levy taxes shall levy the tax upon the net taxable value of all property subject to property taxation within the authority, in addition to such other taxes as may be levied by such body, as provided in Sections 72-19-23 through 72-19-27 NMSA 1978. No taxes may be levied and collected for any purpose, or any contract made, until a bond issue has been submitted to and approved by the qualified electors as provided in the Southern Sandoval County Arroyo Flood Control Act;

J. hire and retain officers, agents, employees, engineers, attorneys and any other persons, permanent or temporary, necessary or desirable to effect the purposes of the Southern Sandoval County Arroyo Flood Control Act; defray any expenses incurred thereby in connection with the authority; and acquire office space, equipment, services, supplies, fire and extended coverage insurance, use and occupancy insurance, workers' compensation insurance, property damage insurance, public liability insurance for the authority and its officers, agents and employees and other types of insurance, as the board may determine; provided, however, that no provision in that act authorizing the acquisition of insurance shall be construed as waiving any immunity of the authority or any director, officer or agent thereof and otherwise existing under the laws of the state;

K. condemn property for public use;

L. acquire, improve, equip, hold, operate, maintain and dispose of a flood control system, storm sewer facilities, project and appurtenant works, or any interest therein, wholly within the authority, or partially within and partially without the authority, and wholly within, wholly without or partially within and partially without any public body all or any part of the area of which is situated within the authority;

M. pay or otherwise defray the cost of any project;

N. pay or otherwise defray and contract so to pay or defray, for any term not exceeding fifty years, without an election, except as otherwise provided in the Southern Sandoval County Arroyo Flood Control Act, the principal of, any interest on and any other charges appertaining to, any securities or other obligations of the federal government, any public body or person incurred in connection with any such property so acquired by the authority;

O. establish and maintain facilities within or without the authority, across or along any public street, highway, bridge, viaduct or other public right of way or in, upon, under or over any vacant public lands, which public lands are now or may become the property of the state, or across any stream of water or water course, without first obtaining a franchise from the municipality, county or other public body having jurisdiction over the same; provided that the authority shall cooperate with any public body having such jurisdiction, shall promptly restore any such street, highway, bridge, viaduct or other public right of way to its former state of usefulness as nearly as may be and shall not use the same in such manner as to impair completely or unnecessarily the usefulness thereof;

P. deposit any money of the authority, subject to the limitations in Article 8, Section 4 of the constitution of New Mexico, in any banking institution within or without the state and secured in such manner and subject to such terms and conditions as the board may determine, with or without the payment of any interest on any such deposit;

Q. invest any surplus money in the authority treasury, including such money in any sinking or reserve fund established for the purpose of retiring any securities of the authority, not required for the immediate necessities of the authority, in its own securities or in federal securities, by direct purchase of any issue of such securities, or part thereof, at the original sale of the same, or by the subsequent purchase of such securities;

R. sell any such securities thus purchased and held, from time to time;

S. reinvest the proceeds of any such sale in other securities of the authority or in federal securities, as provided in Subsection Q of this section;

T. sell in season from time to time such securities thus purchased and held, so that the proceeds may be applied to the purposes for which the money with which such securities were originally purchased was placed in the treasury of the authority;

U. accept contributions or loans from the federal government for the purpose of financing the planning, acquisition, improvement, equipment, maintenance and operation of any enterprise in which the authority is authorized to engage and enter into contracts and cooperate with and accept cooperation and participation from the federal government for these purposes;

V. enter, without any election, into joint operating or service contracts and agreements, acquisition, improvement, equipment or disposal contracts or other arrangements, for any term not exceeding fifty years, with the federal government, any public body or any person concerning storm sewer facilities, or any project, whether acquired by the authority or by the federal government, any public body or any person; and accept grants and contributions from the federal government, any public body or any person in connection therewith;

W. enter into and perform, without any election, when determined by the board to be in the public interest and necessary for the protection of the public health, contracts and agreements, for any term not exceeding fifty years, with the federal government, any public body or any person for the provision and operation by the authority of storm sewer facilities;

X. enter into and perform, without any election, contracts and agreements with the federal government, any public body or any person for or concerning the planning, construction, lease or other acquisition, improvement, equipment, operation, maintenance, disposal and [the] financing of any project, including but not necessarily limited to any contract or agreement for any term not exceeding fifty years;

Y. enter upon any land, make surveys, borings, soundings and examinations for the purposes of the authority; locate the necessary works of any project and roadways and other rights of way appertaining to any project authorized in the Southern Sandoval County Arroyo Flood Control Act; and acquire all property necessary or convenient for the acquisition, improvement or equipment of such works;

Z. cooperate with and act in conjunction with the state, or any of its engineers, officers, boards, commissions or departments, or with the federal government or any of its engineers, officers, boards, commissions or departments, or with any other public body or any person in the acquisition, improvement or equipment of any project for the controlling of flood or storm waters of the authority, or for the protection of life or property therein, or for any other works, acts or purposes provided for in the Southern Sandoval County Arroyo Flood Control Act, and adopt and carry out any definite plan or system of work for any such purpose;

AA. cooperate with the federal government or any public body by an agreement therewith by which the authority may:

(1) acquire and provide, without cost to the cooperating entity, the land, easements and rights of way necessary for the acquisition, improvement or equipment of the flood control system or any project;

(2) hold and save harmless the cooperating entity free from any claim for damages arising from the acquisition, improvement, equipment, maintenance and operation of the flood control system or any project;

(3) maintain and operate any project in accordance with regulations prescribed by the cooperating entity; and

(4) establish and enforce flood channel limits and [regulations] rules, if any, satisfactory to the cooperating entity;

BB. carry on technical and other investigations of all kinds, make measurements, collect data and make analyses, studies and inspections pertaining to control of floods, sewer facilities and any project, both within and without the authority, and for this purpose the authority has the right of access through its authorized representative to all lands and premises within the state;

CC. have the right to provide from revenues or other available funds an adequate fund for the improvement and equipment of the authority's flood control system or of any parts of the works and properties of the authority;

DD. prescribe and enforce reasonable rules [and regulations] for the prevention of further encroachment upon existing defined waterways, by their enlargement or other modification, for additional waterway facilities to prevent flooding;

EE. require any person desiring to make a connection to any storm water drain or flood control facility of the authority or to cause storm waters to be emptied into any ditch, drain, canal, floodway or other appurtenant structure of the authority firstly to make application to the board to make the connection, to require the connection to be made in such manner as the board may direct;

FF. refuse, if reasonably justified by the circumstances, permission to make any connection designated in Subsection DD or [Subsection] EE of this section;

GG. make and keep records in connection with any project or otherwise concerning the authority;

HH. arbitrate any differences arising in connection with any project or otherwise concerning the authority;

II. have the management, control and supervision of all the business and affairs appertaining to any project [herein] authorized in the Southern Sandoval County Arroyo Flood Control Act, or otherwise concerning the authority, and of the acquisition, improvement, equipment, operation and maintenance of any such project;

JJ. prescribe the duties of officers, agents, employees and other persons and fix their compensation; provided that the compensation of employees and officers shall be established at prevailing rates of pay for equivalent work;

KK. enter into contracts of indemnity and guaranty, in such form as may be approved by the board, relating to or connected with the performance of any contract or agreement [which] that the authority is empowered to enter into under the provisions of the Southern Sandoval County Arroyo Flood Control Act or of any other law of the state;

LL. provide, by any contract for any term not exceeding fifty years, or otherwise, without an election:

(1) for the joint use of personnel, equipment and facilities of the authority and any public body, including without limitation public buildings constructed by or under the supervision of the board of the authority or the governing body of the public body concerned, upon such terms and agreements and within such areas within the authority as may be determined, for the promotion and protection of health, comfort, safety, life, welfare and property of the inhabitants of the authority and any such public body; and

(2) for the joint employment of clerks, stenographers and other employees appertaining to any project, now existing or hereafter established in the authority, upon such terms and conditions as may be determined for the equitable apportionment of the expenses therefrom resulting;

MM. obtain financial statements, appraisals, economic feasibility reports and valuations of any type appertaining to any project or any property pertaining thereto;

NN. adopt any resolution authorizing a project or the issuance of securities, or both, or otherwise appertaining thereto, or otherwise concerning the authority;

OO. make and execute a mortgage, deed of trust, indenture or other trust instrument appertaining to a project or to any securities authorized in the Southern Sandoval County Arroyo Flood Control Act, or to both, except as provided in Subsection PP of this section and in Section 72-19-54 NMSA 1978;

PP. make all contracts, execute all instruments and do all things necessary or convenient in the exercise of the powers granted in the Southern Sandoval County Arroyo Flood Control Act, or in the performance of the authority's covenants or duties, or in order to secure the payment of its securities; provided, no encumbrance, mortgage or other pledge of property, excluding any money, of the authority is created thereby and provided no property, excluding money, of the authority is liable to be forfeited or taken in payment of such securities;

QQ. have and exercise all rights and powers necessary or incidental to or implied from the specific powers granted in the Southern Sandoval County Arroyo Flood Control Act, which specific powers shall not be considered as a limitation upon any power necessary or appropriate to carry out the purposes and intent of that act; and

RR. exercise all or any part or combination of the powers granted in the Southern Sandoval County Arroyo Flood Control Act."

Section 30. Section 73-1-21 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1931, Chapter 97, Section 19, as amended) is amended to read:

"73-1-21. TAX ROLL BASED ON NEEDED IMPROVEMENTS--LIMITATION.--After an estimate of the cost of the improvements needed in the district is made, as provided in Section 73-1-20 NMSA 1978, the directors shall make up a tax roll, which shall include all property as shown by the decree of the court, as herein provided, and shall thereupon determine the value of the same, using the valuations as shown by the most recent tax schedules for property taxation purposes of the county or counties wherein the property is situated. The directors shall determine the tax levy to be made against the net taxable value, as that term is defined in the Property Tax Code, of all property on the tax roll to produce the necessary revenue to make the improvements needed in the district. The tax shall not exceed, in any year, five dollars ($5.00) [or any lower maximum amount required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978] on each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value and shall be uniformly levied against all the property on such conservancy district tax roll, as hereinafter provided. The levy may be made annually, so long as necessary to finance the improvements from time to time determined by the directors to be needed in the district."

Section 31. Section 73-20-17 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1957, Chapter 210, Section 16, as amended) is amended to read:

"73-20-17. BUDGETS--TAX LEVY--LIMITATION.--Within the first quarter of each calendar year, the board of directors shall prepare an itemized budget of the funds needed for administration, construction, operation and maintenance of works of improvement. After approval of the budget by the board of supervisors, the board of directors shall, by order or resolution, levy an assessment sufficient to meet the budget, not to exceed five dollars ($5.00) [or any lower maximum amount required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 upon the assessment authorized by this section] on each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value, as that term is defined in the Property Tax Code, of all real property subject to taxation within the district, except that the limit on assessments does not apply to any levy necessary to provide a sinking fund for retirement of bonds authorized by Section 73-20-13 NMSA 1978. A copy of the budget and order or resolution shall be certified to the county assessor of the county or counties involved by July 15 of each year."

Section 32. Section 73-20-46 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1965, Chapter 137, Section 20, as amended) is amended to read:

"73-20-46. DISTRICT ASSESSMENTS.--

A. In the event a district is unable to meet or bear the expense of the duties imposed upon it by the Soil and Water Conservation District Act, the supervisors may adopt a resolution [which] that, to be effective, shall be approved by referendum in the district and [which] that shall provide for an annual levy for a stated period of up to ten years in a stated amount not exceeding one dollar ($1.00) [or any lower maximum amount required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 upon the assessment authorized by this section] on each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value, as that term is defined in the Property Tax Code, of real property within the district, except that real property within incorporated cities and towns in the district may be excluded. The referendum held to approve or reject the resolution of the supervisors shall be conducted with appropriate ballot and in substantially the same manner as a referendum adopting and approving the creation of a proposed district. After the initial authorization is approved by referendum, the supervisors shall adopt a resolution in each following year authorizing the levy. To extend an assessment beyond the period of time originally authorized and approved by referendum, the supervisors shall adopt a new resolution and the district voters shall approve it in a referendum. The extension shall be for the same period of time as originally approved, but the rate of the tax may be different as long as it does not exceed one dollar ($1.00) on each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value of real property within the district, except that real property within incorporated municipalities in the district may be excluded. If the district is indebted to the United States or the state or any of their respective agencies or instrumentalities, including the New Mexico finance authority, at the time of the expiration of the original authorization, the supervisors may renew the assessment by resolution for a period not to exceed the maturity date of the indebtedness, and no referendum for that renewal is necessary.

B. No resolution authorized under Subsection A of this section shall be effective, and neither a referendum nor a levy is authorized, unless the resolution is submitted to and approved in writing by the commission.

C. In the event a resolution of the supervisors is adopted and approved in accordance with the provisions of Subsection A of this section, the supervisors of the district shall certify by the fifteenth of July of each year to the county assessor of each county in which there is situate land subject to the district assessment:

(1) a copy of the resolution of the district supervisors;

(2) the results of any referendum held in the year the certification is made; and

(3) a list of landowners of the district and a description of the land owned by each [which] that is subject to assessment.

D. A county assessor shall indicate the information on the tax schedules, [shall] compute the assessment and [shall] present the district assessment by regular tax bill.

E. The district assessment shall be collected by the county treasurer of each county in which taxable district land is situate in the same manner and at the same time that county ad valorem taxes are levied. The conditions, penalties and rates of interest applicable to county ad valorem taxation apply to the levy and collection of district assessments. A county treasurer shall be entitled to a collection fee equal to the actual costs of collection or four percent of the money collected from the levy of the district assessment, whichever is the lesser.

F. District assessment funds shall be transferred to and held by the district supervisors and shall be expended for district obligations and functions. All district funds shall be expended in accordance with budgets approved by the commission and by the local government division of the department of finance and administration.

G. In the event the supervisors of a district determine that there are or will be sufficient funds available for the operation of the district for any year for which an assessment is to be levied, they shall, by resolution, direct the assessor of each county in which taxable district land is situate, by July 15 of each year, to decrease the district assessment or to delete the district assessment reflected on the tax schedules.

H. Any levy authorized by the Soil and Water Conservation District Act and any loan or other indebtedness authorized by that act [which] that will require a levy shall be based exclusively on or levied exclusively on the real property in the district, except that real property within incorporated cities and towns may be excluded. Owners of nonagricultural land may petition the district board of supervisors to delete their real property from the tax schedules, insofar as the district assessment is concerned; provided that these lands will not benefit from the operation of the district or the project for which the loan or levy is to be made."

Section 33. Section 74-10-27 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1993, Chapter 319, Section 27) is amended to read:

"74-10-27. POWERS OF THE AUTHORITY.--The authority may exercise the following duties, privileges, immunities, rights, liabilities and disabilities appertaining to a public body politic and corporate and constituting a quasi-municipal corporation and political subdivision of the state established as an instrumentality exercising public and essential governmental and proprietary functions to provide for the public health, safety and general welfare:

A. perpetual existence and succession;

B. adopt, have and use a corporate seal and alter the same at pleasure;

C. sue and be sued and be a party to suits, actions and proceedings;

D. commence, maintain, intervene in, defend, compromise, terminate by settlement or otherwise and otherwise participate in and assume the cost and expense of any and all actions and proceedings now or hereafter begun and appertaining to the authority or its board, [its] officers, agents or employees; or any of the authority's duties, privileges, immunities, rights, liabilities and disabilities; or the authority's solid waste system, other property of the authority or any project;

E. enter into contracts and agreements, including but not limited to contracts with the federal government, the state and any other public body;

F. borrow money and issue securities evidencing any loan to or amount due by the authority, provide for and secure the payment of any securities and the rights of the holders of those securities and purchase, hold and dispose of securities as provided in the Solid Waste Authority Act;

G. refund any loan or obligation of the authority and issue refunding securities to evidence such loan or obligation without any election;

H. purchase, trade, exchange, encumber and otherwise acquire, maintain and dispose of property and interests in that property;

I. subject to an election as provided in the Solid Waste Authority Act, levy and cause to be collected general ad valorem taxes on all property subject to property taxation within the authority; provided that the total tax levy, excluding any levy for the payment of any debt of the authority authorized pursuant to the Solid Waste Authority Act, for any fiscal year shall not exceed an aggregate total of three mills [or any lower amount required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 upon this tax levy] for each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value, as that term is defined in the Property Tax Code, by certifying, on or before the fifteenth day of July in each year in which the board determines, after approval by the qualified electors pursuant to the Solid Waste Authority Act, to levy a tax, to the board of county commissioners within each county wherein the authority has any territory, the rate so fixed, with directions that, at the time and in the manner required by law for levying taxes for other purposes, such body having authority to levy taxes shall levy the tax upon the net taxable value of all property subject to property taxation within the authority;

J. hire and retain officers, agents, employees, engineers, attorneys and any other persons, permanent or temporary, necessary or desirable to effect the purposes of the Solid Waste Authority Act; defray any expenses incurred thereby in connection with the authority; and acquire office space, equipment, services, supplies, fire and extended coverage insurance, use and occupancy insurance, workers' compensation insurance, property damage insurance, public liability insurance for the authority and its officers, agents and employees and other types of insurance, as the board may determine; provided, however, that no provision in that act authorizing the acquisition of insurance shall be construed as waiving any immunity of the authority or any director, officer or agent thereof and otherwise existing under the laws of the state;

K. condemn property for public use;

L. acquire, improve, equip, hold, operate, maintain and dispose of a solid waste system, wholly within the authority, or partially within and partially without the authority, and wholly within, wholly without or partially within and partially without any public body all or any part of the area of which is situated within the authority;

M. pay or otherwise defray the cost of any project;

N. pay or otherwise defray and contract so to pay or defray, for any term not exceeding fifty years, without an election, except as otherwise provided in the Solid Waste Authority Act, the principal of, any interest on and any other charges appertaining to any securities or other obligations of the federal government, any public body or person incurred in connection with any such property so acquired by the authority;

O. establish and maintain facilities within or without the authority, across or along any public street, highway, bridge, viaduct or other public right of way or in, upon, under or over any vacant public lands, which public lands are now or may become the property of the state, or across any stream of water or water course, without first obtaining a franchise from the municipality, county or other public body having jurisdiction over the same; provided that the authority shall cooperate with any public body having such jurisdiction, shall promptly restore any such street, highway, bridge, viaduct or other public right of way to its former state of usefulness as nearly as may be and shall not use the same in such manner as to impair completely or unnecessarily the usefulness thereof;

P. deposit any money of the authority, subject to the limitations in Article 8, Section 4 of the constitution of New Mexico, in any banking institution within or without the state and secured in such manner and subject to such terms and conditions as the board may determine, with or without the payment of any interest on any such deposit;

Q. invest any surplus money in the authority treasury, including such money in any sinking or reserve fund established for the purpose of retiring any securities of the authority, not required for the immediate necessities of the authority, in its own securities or in federal securities, by direct purchase of any issue of such securities, or part thereof, at the original sale of the same, or by the subsequent purchase of such securities;

R. sell any such securities thus purchased and held, from time to time;

S. reinvest the proceeds of any such sale in other securities of the authority or in federal securities, as provided in Subsection Q of this section;

T. sell in season from time to time such securities thus purchased and held, so that the proceeds may be applied to the purposes for which the money with which such securities were originally purchased was placed in the treasury of the authority;

U. accept contributions or loans from the federal government for the purpose of financing the planning, acquisition, improvement, equipment, maintenance and operation of any enterprise in which the authority is authorized to engage and enter into contracts and cooperate with and accept cooperation and participation from the federal government for these purposes;

V. enter into joint operating or service contracts and agreements, acquisition, improvement, equipment or disposal contracts or other arrangements, for any term not exceeding fifty years, with the federal government, any public body or any person concerning solid waste facilities, or any project, whether acquired by the authority or by the federal government, any public body or any person; and accept grants and contributions from the federal government, any public body or any person in connection therewith;

W. enter into and perform when determined by the board to be in the public interest and necessary for the protection of the public health, contracts and agreements, for any term not exceeding fifty years, with the federal government, any public body or any person for the provision and operation by the authority of solid waste facilities;

X. enter into and perform, without any election, contracts and agreements with the federal government, any public body or any person for or concerning the planning, construction, lease or other acquisition, improvement, equipment, operation, maintenance, disposal and [the] financing of any project, including but not necessarily limited to any contract or agreement for any term not exceeding fifty years;

Y. enter upon any land, make surveys, borings, soundings and examinations for the purposes of the authority, locate the necessary works of any project and roadways and other rights of way appertaining to any project authorized in the Solid Waste Authority Act and acquire all property necessary or convenient for the acquisition, improvement or equipment of such works;

Z. cooperate with and act in conjunction with the state or any of its engineers, officers, boards, commissions or departments or with the federal government or any of its engineers, officers, boards, commissions or departments or with any other public body or any person in the acquisition, improvement or equipment of any project or for any works, acts or purposes provided for in the Solid Waste Authority Act and adopt and carry out any definite plan or system of work for any such purpose;

AA. cooperate with the federal government or any public body by an agreement therewith by which the authority may:

(1) acquire and provide, without cost to the cooperating entity, the land, easements and rights of way necessary for the acquisition, improvement or equipment of the solid waste system or any project;

(2) hold and save harmless the cooperating entity free from any claim for damages arising from the acquisition, improvement, equipment, maintenance and operation of the solid waste system or any project; and

(3) maintain and operate any project in accordance with regulations prescribed by the cooperating entity;

BB. carry on technical and other investigations of all kinds, make measurements, collect data and make analyses, studies and inspections pertaining to solid waste facilities, and any project, both within and without the authority, and for this purpose the authority has the right of access through its authorized representative to all lands and premises within the state;

CC. have the right to provide from revenues or other available funds an adequate fund for the improvement and equipment of the authority's solid waste system or of any parts of the works and properties of the authority;

DD. make and keep records in connection with any project or otherwise concerning the authority;

EE. arbitrate any differences arising in connection with any project or otherwise concerning the authority;

FF. have the management, control and supervision of all the business and affairs appertaining to any project [herein] authorized in the Solid Waste Authority Act, or otherwise concerning the authority, and of the acquisition, improvement, equipment, operation and maintenance of any such project;

GG. prescribe the duties of officers, agents, employees and other persons and fix their compensation;

HH. enter into contracts of indemnity and guaranty, in such form as may be approved by the board, relating to or connected with the performance of any contract or agreement [which] that the authority is empowered to enter into under the provisions of the Solid Waste Authority Act or of any other law of the state;

II. provide, by any contract for any term not exceeding fifty years, or otherwise, without an election:

(1) for the joint use of personnel, equipment and facilities of the authority and any public body, including without limitation public buildings constructed by or under the supervision of the board of the authority or the governing body of the public body concerned, upon such terms and agreements and within such areas within the authority as may be determined, for the promotion and protection of health, comfort, safety, life, welfare and property of the inhabitants of the authority and any such public body; and

(2) for the joint employment of clerks, stenographers and other employees appertaining to any project, now existing or hereafter established in the authority, upon such terms and conditions as may be determined for the equitable apportionment of the expenses therefrom resulting;

JJ. obtain financial statements, appraisals, economic feasibility reports and valuations of any type appertaining to any project or any property pertaining thereto;

KK. adopt any resolution authorizing a project or the issuance of securities, or both, or otherwise appertaining thereto, or otherwise concerning the authority;

LL. make and execute a mortgage, deed of trust, indenture or other trust instrument appertaining to a project or to any securities authorized in the Solid Waste Authority Act, or to both, except as provided in Subsection MM of this section and in Section [48 of the Solid Waste Authority Act] 74-10-48 NMSA 1978;

MM. make all contracts, execute all instruments and do all things necessary or convenient in the exercise of the powers granted in the Solid Waste Authority Act or in the performance of the authority's covenants or duties or in order to secure the payment of its securities; provided, no encumbrance, mortgage or other pledge of property, excluding any money, of the authority is created thereby and provided no property, excluding money, of the authority is liable to be forfeited or taken in payment of such securities;

NN. have and exercise all rights and powers necessary or incidental to or implied from the specific powers granted in the Solid Waste Authority Act, which specific powers shall not be considered as a limitation upon any power necessary or appropriate to carry out the purposes and intent of that act;

OO. exercise all or any part or combination of the powers granted in the Solid Waste Authority Act; and

PP. to fix and from time to time increase or decrease rates, tolls or charges for services or facilities furnished or made available by the authority and to pledge that revenue for the payment of any indebtedness of the district. Until paid, all rates, tolls or charges constitute a perpetual lien on and against the property served, and any such lien may be foreclosed in the same manner as provided by the laws of New Mexico for the foreclosure of real estate mortgages."

Section 34. Section 76-3-2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1903, Chapter 107, Section 2, as amended) is amended to read:

"76-3-2. COUNTY BOARDS OF HORTICULTURAL COMMISSIONERS--POWERS--INSPECTION--SPRAYING TREES--TAX LEVY.--

A. It shall be the duty of the board of horticultural commissioners of each county, when it deems necessary, to cause an inspection to be made of any orchard, nursery, trees, shrubs, plants, seeds, vines, fruit, fruit packing house, storehouse, storeroom, salesroom or any other place in its county to determine if the orchard, nursery, shrubs, plants, trees, seeds, vines, fruit, fruit packing house, storehouse, storeroom, salesroom or other place is infested with any insects, fungus or plant or fruit disease, or the eggs or larvae thereof, [which] that is deemed injurious to fruit or horticultural plants. If, from an inspection of the orchard, nursery, trees, shrubs, plants, seeds, vines, fruit, fruit packing house, storehouse, storeroom, salesroom or other place in the county, any insects, fungus growth or other pests, or the eggs or larvae thereof, are found to exist, the inspector appointed by the board of horticultural commissioners shall serve written notice on the owner or person in charge of the premises on which the insects, fungus growth or other insect pests, or eggs or larvae thereof, are found to exist, that the same are infested with insects, fungus growth or other pests, or the eggs or larvae thereof, and shall require the owner or person in charge of the premises to disinfect by proper spray or other treatment the orchard, trees, nursery, shrubs, plants, seeds, vines, fruit, fruit packing house, storehouse, storeroom, salesroom or other place found to be infested with insects, fungus growth or other pests, [which] that are injurious to horticultural plants or the fruit therefrom, for the eradication of the insects, fungus growth or other pests, or the eggs or larvae thereof. It is the duty of the owner or person in charge of any premises found to be infested with insects, fungus growth or other pests to eradicate by proper spraying or other proper treatment the insects, fungus growth or other pests injurious to horticultural plants, or the eggs or larvae thereof. The neglect, failure or refusal of the owner or person in charge of any premises found infested with insects, fungus growth or other pests injurious to horticultural plants or fruit, or the eggs or larvae thereof, to take proper measures for the eradication of the pests within the time specified in the notice from the inspector shall cause him to be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and he shall be punished by fine of not less than five dollars ($5.00) and not more than fifty dollars ($50.00) for each offense, and each day the insects, fungus growth or other pests injurious to horticultural plants or the fruit therefrom, or the eggs or larvae thereof, are not eradicated from the premises on which they are found shall constitute a separate offense.

B. If after the inspector has served notice upon the owner or person in charge of any premises on which are situate any orchard, nursery, trees, shrubs, plants, seeds, vines, fruit, fruit packing house, salesroom, storeroom, storehouse or other place where fruit or plants are stored or handled that the premises are infested with insects, fungus, disease or other pests [which] that are injurious to horticultural plants or the fruit therefrom, or the eggs or larvae thereof, and the owner or person in charge of the premises neglects, fails or refuses to eradicate the insects, fungus, disease or other pests, or the eggs or larvae thereof, within the time specified in the notice, then the board of horticultural commissioners of the county in which the premises are situated shall cause the inspector to eradicate from the premises the insects, fungus, disease or other pests injurious to horticultural plants or the fruit therefrom, or the eggs or larvae thereof, either by spraying or other proper treatment. In the event the pests cannot be eradicated by spraying or other proper treatment, or the spread of the insects, fungus, disease or other pests, or the eggs or the larvae thereof, cannot be prevented from spreading to other premises on which are growing or situate horticultural plants or the fruit therefrom, then it shall be the duty of the board of horticultural commissioners to cause all orchards, nurseries, trees, shrubs, vines, plants, seeds, fruit, storehouses, storerooms, salesrooms, fruit packing houses or other objects or things [which] that are infested with insects, fungus, disease or pests, or the eggs or larvae thereof, to be so destroyed, either in whole or in part, as to eradicate the insects, fungus, disease or other pests, or the eggs or larvae thereof. The expense of spraying or treatment for the eradication of the insects, fungus, disease or other pests, or the eggs or larvae thereof, or of destroying, in whole or in part, any orchard, trees, shrubs, plants, vines, seeds, nursery, salesroom, packingroom, fruit or other thing infested with the pests, to eradicate or prevent the spread of the pests to other premises shall be a lien upon the land on which the same are situate, and foreclosed as provided in Section 76-3-5 NMSA 1978. When it is necessary for the board of horticultural commissioners to cause spraying to be done or orchards, trees or other objects to be destroyed as provided in this section, the board of county commissioners shall pay the costs out of the general funds of the county and repay those costs to the general funds of the county from the money received from the foreclosure of the lien.

C. The inspectors appointed by any county board of horticultural commissioners shall receive compensation for services performed by them under orders of the board at a per diem rate to be fixed from time to time by the county board of horticultural commissioners, and the county commissioners shall allow and pay the compensation out of the horticultural commission fund upon vouchers signed by the chairman of the board. For the purpose of providing funds for the payment of the inspectors and other necessary expenses incurred by the board, the county commissioners of every county where there is a county board of horticultural commissioners appointed as provided by law are authorized and directed to levy a special tax not exceeding five dollars ($5.00) [or any lower amount required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 upon the special tax authorized by this subsection] upon each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value, as that term is defined in the Property Tax Code, of all orchard lands and lands used for nurseries within the county, which tax shall be levied, assessed and collected as other taxes in the county, and the proceeds shall be credited to the horticultural commission fund of the county. All money collected by enforcement of the liens provided for in Sections 76-3-1 through 76-3-14 NMSA 1978 shall be credited to the horticultural commission fund."

Section 35. Section 77-2-15 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1937, Chapter 205, Section 2, as amended) is amended to read:

"77-2-15. SPECIAL TAXES--LEVY--COLLECTION.--

A. Each year the board of county commissioners of each county shall at its first meeting after the return of the assessment of the property for taxation by the county assessors of each county, levy a special tax at a rate to be fixed each year by the New Mexico livestock board. [Subject to the provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978] The New Mexico livestock board shall, in each year, order the levy of a tax on livestock at a rate not to exceed ten dollars ($10.00) on each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value, as that term is defined in the Property Tax Code, of the livestock. The New Mexico livestock board may set different rates for individual classes of livestock.

B. The order imposing the levy of the tax shall be made on or before June 30 in each year and shall be certified to the department of finance and administration by the director. The department of finance and administration shall certify the amount of the levy to the board of county commissioners of each county, and the board of county commissioners shall include the levy in its annual levy of taxes. The special tax shall be collected in each county and paid to the state treasurer in the manner provided by law for the collection and payment of other state taxes. Such funds shall be remitted to the New Mexico livestock board for deposit in the interim receipts and disbursements fund."

Section 36. Section 77-2-16 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1915, Chapter 85, Section 1, as amended) is amended to read:

"77-2-16. FINANCIAL REPORT AND TAX ESTIMATE--STATE LEVY--MAXIMUM RATE.--It is the duty of the board on or before June 30 of each year to make and file with the department of finance and administration a report and estimate showing the amount of money in the custody or under the control of the treasurer of the board, the estimated receipts from all sources and the actual and estimated expenditures for the current fiscal year. The department of finance and administration shall annually, at the time and in the manner of certifying rates under the Property Tax Code, certify a rate and impose a levy upon all cattle, horses, mules, asses, sheep, goats and buffalo in every county in the state [provided that such levy shall not exceed the amount required by operation of the rate limitation provisions of Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978]."

Section 37. REPEAL.--Section 7-37-7.1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1979, Chapter 268, Section 1, as amended) is repealed.

Section 38. DELAYED REPEAL.--Section 1 of this act is repealed effective January 1, 2004.

Section 39. APPLICABILITY.--The provisions of Sections 1 through 37 of this act apply to the 2003 and subsequent property tax years.

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