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F I S C A L   I M P A C T   R E P O R T

 

 

 

SPONSOR:

Cervantes

 

DATE TYPED:

2/26/03

 

HB

961

 

SHORT TITLE:

Investment Credit Act Eligibility

 

SB

 

 

 

ANALYST:

Smith

 

REVENUE

 

Estimated Revenue

Subsequent

Years Impact

Recurring

or Non-Rec

Fund

Affected

FY03

FY04

 

 

 

 

  (1,000.0)

  (500.0)

Recurring

General Fund

 

 

 

 

 

(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Revenue Decreases)

 

SOURCES OF INFORMATION

 

Responses Received From

                                              

TRD

 

SUMMARY

 

     Synopsis of Bill

 

House Bill 961 allows taxpayers five years to apply for credit approval on equipment that was introduced into New Mexico before January 1, 2002.

 

The Investment Credit Act (Section 7-9A NMSA 1978) allows tax credits equal to 5% of the value of qualified equipment purchased and incorporated into certain manufacturing operations in the state.  The credits may be claimed against gross receipts, compensating, or withholding tax liability.  Minimum new employment levels must be achieved to qualify for the credits.  A taxpayer is required to apply for approval of a credit within one year following the end of the calendar year in which the qualified equipment was purchased or introduced into New Mexico.

 

     FISCAL IMPLICATIONS

 

TRD evaluated denied applications for investment credit to determine the fiscal impact.

 

 

TECHNICAL ISSUES 

 

TRD points out that under current law, a taxpayer applies for credit, at which point the department determines if the appropriate number of employees was added in the year in which the taxpayer applies for credit.  This proposal changes the employment requirements for equipment purchased on or before January 1, 2002 so that applications are evaluated based on the number of employees added in the year in which the taxpayer is claiming credit.  Taxpayers currently cannot claim credits until they have applied and been approved for credit. Under this proposal, the department would have to approve the credit tentatively, and then monitor the increase in employment as the credit is claimed.

 

OTHER SUBSTANTIVE ISSUES

 

Currently, approximately 35 taxpayers actively claim credits totaling $10 to 12 million annually.  Approximately 65% of the credits are applied to withholding tax, 32% to compensating tax, and 3% to gross receipts tax liabilities.  Taxpayers have more than $30 million in credit balances still outstanding.  These amounts can be carried forward and applied against future year’s tax liability. 

 

SS/njw