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F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR Stewart
DATE TYPED 02/24/05 HB HJM-87
SHORT TITLE Revise School Reading Performance Standards
SB
ANALYST Chabot
APPROPRIATION
Appropriation Contained Estimated Additional Impact Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
FY05
FY06
FY05
FY06
(Minimal)
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases)
Relates to Appropriation in the General Appropriation Act
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
Responses Received From
Department of Finance and Administration (DFA)
Public Education Department (PED)
SUMMARY
Synopsis of Bill
House Joint Memorial 87 resolves PED revise its academic content and performance standards
for reading, based on the latest scientific-based research on phonemic awareness, phonics, flu-
ency, vocabulary and text comprehension and develop a reading instruction model for kindergar-
ten through third grade based upon the following:
1.
measurable goals for each grade;
2.
regular and frequent assessment, monitoring and appropriate interventions
3.
research-based reading curricula
4.
protected time for reading
5.
instruction in small groups at each child’s skill level;
6.
leadership by principals; and
7.
training for teachers and educational assistants.
The memorial further resolves school districts systematize reading programs and instructional
materials across classes and schools but allow for innovative approaches to reading instruction
based on scientific research. In addition, PED is to require school districts to allow extra reading
pg_0002
House Joint Memorial 87 -- Page 2
instruction for at-risk readers and small daily reading groups for all students.
Significant Issues
PED states it has established a Standards Review Policy for updating academic content and per-
formance standards aligned with the statewide instructional materials adoption cycle. The policy
requires for standards to be revised two years prior to materials adoption and the for language
arts this will be 2006. PED adds it is also important to note that involving all stakeholders in a
methodical process that aligns standards, models, materials and assessments is time and labor
intensive, which is why meeting the scheduled target dates for statewide implementation in 2010
requires revising the standards in 2006.
PED further adds “HJM 87 is supportive of the current Standards Revision Policy. If the revi-
sion timeline is followed as outlined in policy, the issues of this memorial will be addressed.”
DFA states the intent of the memorial is to address the serious challenge to ensure all students
can learn to read by requesting PED provide more structure and support to schools in the teach-
ing of reading and aligns requirements with the federal No Child Left Behind Act.
DFA assesses “changing the academic content and performance standards in reading will have
major implications for the assessment system.”
FISCAL IMPACT
PED assesses if the current timelines are followed, the agency budget will support the work re-
quired in the memorial.
DFA states federal Reading First grant dollars are used to strengthen reading instruction and
$10.6 million was received in 2004.
LFC has received information from the Federal Funds Information Service that the President has
recommended not funding the program in federal fiscal year 2006.
ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS
PED will have to revise the academic content and performance standards for reading.
POSSIBLE QUESTIONS
1.
How much effort and time will take PED to accomplish the intent of this memorial.
2.
What would be the impact of losing federal funds for the Reading First program.
3.
Will this memorial accelerate the department’s timeline for revising the language arts
standards.
GAC/lg