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F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR SCORC
DATE TYPED 2/25/05
HB
SHORT TITLE State Investments In Fine Art
SB 141/SCORCS
ANALYST Padilla-Jackson
REVENUE
Estimated Revenue
Subsequent
Years Impact
Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
FY05
FY06
$0.1
Severance Tax
Permanent Fund
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Revenue Decreases)
Could potentially conflict with: SB 60, SB 392, and HB 389
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
Responses Received From
State Investment Council (SIC)
SUMMARY
Synopsis of Bill
The Senate Corporations and Transportation Committee substitute for Senate Bill 141 adds a
new section to the Severance Tax Permanent Fund (STPF) investments statutes to permit the
State Investment Officer to invest up to three percent of the market value of the STPF in New
Mexico fine art and fine musical instrument private equity funds. The bill would cap invest-
ments in a single fine art private equity fund at $60 million and investments in a single fine mu-
sical instrument private equity fund at $40 million. The bill requires that the fund must be lo-
cated in and has a majority of its employees in New Mexico; and is a reputable investment com-
pany with sufficient expertise in fine art or fine musical instruments. Additionally, the bill
would require the SIC private equity investment advisory committee to review each of these
newly proposed investments and financial reporting requirements to ensure the investment funds
are reputable with proper expertise.
The bill defines New Mexico fine art and fine musical instrument equity fund to means any lim-
pg_0002
Senate Bill 141/SCORCS -- Page 2
ited partnership, limited liability company, or corporation organized and operating in New Mex-
ico that:
has its primary business activity the use of funds to acquire fine art and fine musical in-
struments and has a value between $50 thousand and $5 million for fine art and $100
thousand and $8 million for fine musical instruments equity funds:
will hold the its acquisitions for sale opportunistically, not later than ten years from the
date of acquisition, with the objective of capital appreciation; and
accepts investments only from accredited investors
The bill employs an emergency clause calling for its provisions to take effect immediately.
Significant Issues
According to the SIC, many institutional investors consider investments in fine art and fine mu-
sical instrument private equity funds to be a prudent investment with an expectation of reason-
able return and risk characteristics when used in conjunction with other asset classes for portfolio
optimization. SIC also notes that since the funds must be located and managed within New Mex-
ico, this provides not only employment opportunities in art appraisal, but also showcases the art
heritage of New Mexico.
The bill states that these investments are intended to stimulate the economy of New Mexico and
shall be referred to as differential rate investments. As such, it is unclear what the impact on
these differential rate investments if any of the various bill related to the Uniform Prudent Inves-
tor Act (UPIA) pass.
PERFORMANCE IMPLICATIONS
Since the proposed investments are differential rate investments (meant to stimulate the economy
of New Mexico), and no specific rate of return range was provided, it is unclear what impact the
investments will have on the return for STPF, which is a primary performance measure.
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
Since no expected rate of return was provided for these new investments, it is not possible to es-
timate the fiscal impact to the STPF.
ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS
The SIC notes that enacting this legislation would most likely require the hiring of an additional
advisor to choose and perform due diligence on any prospective funds in this category which
could increase administrative costs and may require additional personnel to run this program.
CONFLICT, DUPLICATION, COMPANIONSHIP, RELATIONSHIP
Since the bill characterizes these new investments as differential rate investments, it is unclear
how the proposed bills (i.e. SB 60, SB 392, HB 389) related to the removal of the legal list and
the adoption of the UPIA will change the ability to invest in these investments. Presumably,
UPIA will continue to allow these types of investments.
pg_0003
Senate Bill 141/SCORCS -- Page 3
POSSIBLE QUESTIONS
How many of these fund exist in New Mexico and meet the specified requirements of the bill. If
there are very few of these types of equity funds, this may lead to a less than optimal investment,
as the investment choices would be very limited.
OPJ/yr:lg