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F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR Snyder
DATE TYPED 3/11/05
HB
SHORT TITLE Capital Projects Review Act
SB 365/aSFC/aSFl#1
ANALYST Kehoe
APPROPRIATION
Appropriation Contained Estimated Additional Impact Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
FY05
FY06
FY05
FY06
$300.0
Recurring Legislative Cash
Balances
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases)
Conflicts with Senate Bill 9 and House Bill 499.
Relates to the General Appropriation Act.
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
Responses Received From
New Mexico Finance Authority (NMFA)
New Mexico Environment Department (NMED)
Department of Finance & Administration (DFA)
New Mexico Public Education Department (NMPED)
New Mexico Department of Transportation (NMDOT)
SUMMARY
Synopsis of SFl#1 Amendment
The Senate Floor Amendment #1 makes a technical correction to clarify unexpended funds shall
revert to legislative cash balances.
Synopsis of SFC Amendment
The Senate Finance Committee amendment changes the appropriating fund from the general
fund to legislative cash balances.
pg_0002
Senate Bill 365/aSFC/aSFl#1-- Page 2
Synopsis of Original Bill
Senate Bill 365 creates a Capital Projects Review Act; creates a permanent joint interim Legisla-
tive Capital Projects Review Committee; provides duties of the committee; provides standards
and guidelines for capital project funding; and appropriates $300 thousand from the general fund
to the Legislative Council Service for the purpose of reimbursing expenses incurred by the com-
mittee.
Significant Issues
Senate Bill 365 creates the Capital Projects Review Act to create a joint interim Capital Projects
Review Committee to work with architectural, engineering, finance and other experts in the pub-
lic and private sectors to evaluate and prioritize statewide and local capital outlay projects and to
monitor projects proposed to and authorized by the Legislature to ensure appropriations are ex-
pended in the most cost-effective manner.
The bill creates a permanent joint interim legislative committee composed of 12 members, six
appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives and 6 appointed by the Senate Presi-
dent Pro Tempore with equal representative from both political parties for a term of two years.
Members appointed to the committee from the minority party shall be made based on recom-
mendations of the minority floor leader of the respective houses, but the Speaker and President
Pro Tempore shall retain the right to reject the recommendations. Beginning in 2005, the chair
will be a Senate member and the vice chair will be a House member and the appointing authori-
ties will name the chair and vice chair on an alternating basis annually. The bill provides that no
action will be taken by the committee if a majority of the total membership from either house on
the committee rejects the action of the committee. The bill allows the committee to create sub-
committees by a majority vote of all members appointed to the committee as needed with all
meetings and expenditures of the subcommittee approved by the full committee in advance.
Duties of the Committee include: 1) directing the work of its staff and contractors; 2) adopting
standards and guidelines for evaluating requests for capital project funding; 3) adopting a stan-
dard capital project request form that includes the information required by staff and the commit-
tee to evaluate requests; 4) prioritizing capital project funding requests based on the standards
and guidelines and making recommendations to the legislature for funding the prioritized pro-
jects; and 5) requiring periodic reports from state agencies, institutions and instrumentalities that
receive funding for state and local capital projects, consistent with the purposes of the Act and
appropriation and to ensure projects are proceeding in a timely manner and that money is re-
verted in a timely manner.
Senate Bill 365 provides that staff to the committee be provided by the Legislative Council Ser-
vices (LCS) and allows LCS to appoint and employ the professional, technical and clerical assis-
tance, and into contracts as needed to carry out the provisions of the Act. Staff duties shall in-
clude research, planning, and coordinating requests for evaluation of projects and make recom-
mendations based upon findings of projects. Other duties will be to review and monitor infra-
structure capital improvement plans. While evaluating and prioritizing projects, staff shall assess
the critical needs of the state, determine health and safety concerns, evaluate projects based upon
the ability to complete the project, useful life of project, and viability of other funding sources.
The Committee shall seek interagency assistance and cooperate with state agencies to fulfill du-
ties set forth within the Act.
pg_0003
Senate Bill 365/aSFC/aSFl#1-- Page 3
A provision of the bill requires that certain capital projects be exempt from committee review.
Exempted are projects funded pursuant to the Public School Capital Outlay Act, projects funded
by loans or grants from the New Mexico Finance Authority, and projects authorized by the legis-
lature that are specifically excluded by law from the provisions of the Capital Projects Review
Act. However, for those agencies exempted from the committee’s review, the agencies must
provide timely reports to the committee describing the projects, including funding amounts and
other information as may be requested by the committee. The reports would ensure interagency
coordination in evaluation and funding capital projects. The bill requires the committee to report
its priority listing of capital projects, other findings and recommendations to the legislature for
their consideration by December 1 of each year.
The bill contains an emergency clause.
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
The appropriation of $300 thousand for expenditure in fiscal years 2005 and 2006 contained in
this bill is a recurring expense to the legislative cash balances. According to a current Cash Bal-
ances Summary Report, legislative cash balances are sufficient to cover the expenditures pro-
posed in this bill. According to the bill, any unexpended or unencumbered balances remaining at
the end of a fiscal year shall revert to the general fund. However, legislative cash balances do
not revert.
TECHNICAL ISSUES
Legislative cash balances do not revert to the general fund. The following technical amendment
is recommended: On page 9, line 12, between the words “shall” and “revert” insert the word
“not” and strike the remainder of the line except for the “.”.
CONFLICT, DUPLICATION, COMPANIONSHIP, RELATIONSHIP
Senate Bill 365 conflicts with Senate Bill 9 and House Bill 499.
Senate Bill 9 creates the Capital
Projects Act for the purpose of creating a council of experts to evaluate and prioritize proposed
statewide and local capital outlay projects and to monitor and oversee projects authorized by the
Legislature to ensure appropriations are expended in the most cost-effective manner.
House Bill 499 permanently creates a Capital Outlay Division in the Department of Finance and
Administration (DFA) with similar duties outlined in Senate Bill 365 and Senate Bill 9. The
2004 Legislature appropriated, and the governor approved, a $700.0 thousand special appropria-
tion for improving administration of the capital outlay program. A Capital Projects Unit (CPU),
consisting of a director and seven FTE, was established by DFA commencing in May 2004. The
LFC funding recommendation for fiscal year 2006 totals $636.6 thousand for continuation of the
Capital Outlay Unit.
According to NMDOT, the review process may conflict with Section 67-3-14 which gives the
State Transportation Commission sole authority over all policy matters pertaining to the expendi-
ture of funds for highway-related capital projects.
pg_0004
Senate Bill 365/aSFC/aSFl#1-- Page 4
ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS
To some extent, the proposed duties of the Capital Outlay Review Committee duplicate the ac-
tivities and duties of the newly created Capital Outlay Unit and Local Government Division of
the Department of Finance & Administration, Property Control Division, the New Mexico Fi-
nance Authority, the Commission on Higher Education, the Aging & Long-Term Care Depart-
ment, and other governmental entities with a planning process for prioritizing capital projects.
OTHER SUBSTANTIVE ISSUES
The State of New Mexico has allocated over $2 billion in the last ten years for special, state and
local capital improvements statewide. Traditionally, funding for capital outlay is derived from
various sources: severance tax bonds, general obligation bonds, general fund, state road fund and
other state funds (Miner’s Trust Fund, Irrigation Water Construction Fund, Penalty & Interest
Fund, et. al). Capital appropriations have varied from less than $50 million in 1991 to in excess
of $300 million in 2004. Given the disparity between capacity and needs from year to year, pro-
jects should be carefully prioritized and selected based on emergency situations, public health
and safety issues, federal mandates, preservation of the state’s assets, continuation projects re-
quiring additional funding for completion, and projects with other funding sources to maximize
state dollars.
The proposed committee would consolidate capital planning into a comprehensive statewide
function. With so many critical capital needs and limited resources, the proposed committee
could provide valuable insight into priorities, especially on a local level. With a standardized
request, review and reporting process, there could be better utilization of scarce capital funds and
more accountability for appropriate and timely expenditures. It is a responsible approach to capi-
tal planning, which would be enhanced by encouraging coordination on a local and regional level
to surface community priorities and ensure all capital needs are adequately considered.
The Property Control Division of the General Services Department (GSD) is the major recipient
of capital project appropriations which support new construction and renovation, and repair and
equipment replacement at the state’s almost 850 buildings throughout New Mexico. Projects for
state-owned public facilities compete with other local projects for capital dollars, but coordina-
tion at a local level to surface community priorities is not part of the process. In order to protect
the public’s real estate assets, a more comprehensive approach to recognizing problems and
evaluating priorities is needed. GSD and DFA currently and jointly administer the four-year
plan which requires agencies to submit by July 1
st
each year their projected capital program for
the next four years and by mid-September the specifics of requests for the upcoming legislative
session. The review and recommendation process each autumn includes DFA/GSD hearings
with agencies and results in the Governor’s capital budget. It is unclear whether this process
would continue or be replaced by the Capital Outlay Review Committee.
The State Board of Finance (BOF) maintains a report by agency reflecting sold, expended and
balances for each project authorized for funding from general obligation and severance tax
bonds. A separate report provides the amount, in aggregate, of unexpended bond proceeds for
each series of bonds. A direct correlation between DFA’s and BOF’s reports is impractical due
to a number of factors. Bond sales are issued in multiple series and may contain partial amounts
sold in separate issues. The DFA monitoring system relies on agency reported data that is not
audited. Also, bond expenditures are made on a reimbursement basis of actual expenditures, but
pg_0005
Senate Bill 365/aSFC/aSFl#1-- Page 5
expenditures reported in the monitoring system may include payments from other funds that
have not been submitted for reimbursement.
The Local Government Division (LGD) currently serves as a clearinghouse for all state and fed-
eral grant or loan programs for local community infrastructure development. The LGD adminis-
ters a Local Infrastructure Capital Improvements Plan (ICIP) to assist local governments in sub-
mitting data to support their requests for appropriations. The plan is not statutorily created and
requires “volunteer” participation by municipalities, counties, and special districts (Native
Americans, water associations, fire districts and soil and water districts). Only a small percent of
all planned priorities listed on the ICIP are funded by direct legislative appropriations.
At the governor’s direction at the end of 2004, CPU developed a list of the top three planned and
supported project priorities of all municipalities, counties, tribal entities, and several water
associations and special districts totaling $1.8 billion. Of the $1.8 billion, $968 million is
needed to match “other funds” totaling $191 million available at the local level for Phase I of the
projects. The list is available through the CPU or LFC offices.
LMK/sb:yr