HB 639
Page 1
AN ACT
RELATING TO HEALTH; LIMITING LIABILITY FOR A GOOD SAMARITAN
WHO COMES TO THE AID OF A PERSON IN APPARENT CARDIAC ARREST;
REVISING LANGUAGE IN THE CARDIAC ARREST RESPONSE ACT.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
Section 1. Section 24-10C-3 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1999,
Chapter 94, Section 3) is amended to read:
"24-10C-3. DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Cardiac Arrest
Response Act:
A. "automated external defibrillator" means a
medical device heart monitor and defibrillator that:
(1) has received approval of its premarket
modification filed pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 360(k), from the
United States food and drug administration;
(2) is capable of recognizing cardiac arrest
that will respond to defibrillation, ventricular fibrillation
or rapid ventricular tachycardia, and is capable of
determining whether defibrillation should be performed; and
(3) upon determining that defibrillation
should be performed, automatically charges and is capable of
delivering an electrical impulse to an individual's heart;
B. "automated external defibrillator program"
means a program of trained targeted responders registered with
the department and operating under the supervision of a
pg_0002
HB 639
Page 2
physician medical director;
C. "defibrillation" means the administration of a
controlled electrical charge to the heart to restore a viable
cardiac rhythm;
D. "department" means the department of health;
E. "good Samaritan" means a person who lacks
automated external defibrillator training but who has access
to an automated external defibrillator and provides emergency
automated external defibrillator services to a person in
apparent cardiac arrest, provided that the good Samaritan:
(1) acts in good faith as an ordinary
prudent person would have in the same or similar
circumstances; and
(2) acts without compensation;
F. "physician" means a doctor of medicine or
doctor of osteopathy who is licensed or otherwise authorized
to practice medicine or osteopathic medicine in New Mexico;
and
G. "trained targeted responder" means a person
trained in the use of an automated external defibrillator
under emergency cardiac care guidelines."
Section 2. Section 24-10C-4 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1999,
Chapter 94, Section 4) is amended to read:
"24-10C-4. PROTECTION OF PUBLIC SAFETY.--A person who
acquires an automated external defibrillator shall ensure
pg_0003
HB 639
Page 3
that:
A. a physician medical director oversees all
aspects of the automated external defibrillator program,
including training, emergency medical services coordination,
protocol approval and automated external defibrillator
deployment strategies, and that the physician medical director
provides overall quality assurance and reviews each case in
which the automated external defibrillator is used by the
program;
B. the trained targeted responder receives
appropriate training in cardiopulmonary resuscitation and in
the use of an automated external defibrillator by a nationally
recognized course in cardiopulmonary response and automated
external defibrillator use approved by the department or other
training programs authorized by the department;
C. the defibrillator is maintained and tested
according to the manufacturer's guidelines;
D. any person who renders emergency care or
treatment on a person in cardiac arrest by using an automated
external defibrillator activates the emergency medical system
as soon as possible and reports any clinical use of the
automated external defibrillator to the physician medical
director;
E. the automated external defibrillator program is
registered with the department; and
pg_0004
HB 639
Page 4
F. the local emergency medical services and local
911 agencies have been notified of the automated external
defibrillator program."
Section 3. Section 24-10C-5 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1999,
Chapter 94, Section 5) is amended to read:
"24-10C-5. AUTHORITY.--A person may acquire an
automated external defibrillator if the person has met all the
requirements of Section 24-10C-4 NMSA 1978. Nothing in this
section limits the right of a person to practice a health
profession that the person is otherwise authorized to practice
in accordance with the laws of New Mexico."
Section 4. Section 24-10C-6 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1999,
Chapter 94, Section 6) is amended to read:
"24-10C-6. EXEMPTION.--Nothing in the Cardiac Arrest
Response Act precludes a physician from prescribing an
automated external defibrillator to a patient for use by the
patient's caregiver on an individual patient, and the use does
not require the individual to function in an approved
program."
Section 5. Section 24-10C-7 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1999,
Chapter 94, Section 7) is amended to read:
"24-10C-7. LIMITED IMMUNITY PROTECTIONS.--The following
persons who render emergency care or treatment by the use of
an automated external defibrillator pursuant to the provisions
of the Cardiac Arrest Response Act shall not be subject to
pg_0005
civil liability, provided that they have acted with reasonable
care and in compliance with the requirements of that act:
A. a physician who provides supervisory services
pursuant to the Cardiac Arrest Response Act;
B. a person who provides training in
cardiopulmonary resuscitation and use of automated external
defibrillation;
C. a person who acquires an automated external
defibrillator pursuant to the Cardiac Arrest Response Act;
D. the owner of the property or facility where the
automated external defibrillator is located;
E. the trained targeted responder; and
F. a good Samaritan."
HB 639
Page 5