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AN ACT
RELATING TO TOBACCO; CHANGING AND ADDING DEFINITIONS IN THE
CIGARETTE TAX ACT; EXPANDING CIGARETTE PACKAGING AMOUNTS;
PROVIDING FOR EXCISE TAX RATES BASED ON PACKAGING; AMENDING
THE CIGARETTE TAX ACT.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
Section 1. Section 7-12-2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1971,
Chapter 77, Section 2, as amended) is amended to read:
"7-12-2. DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Cigarette Tax
Act:
A. "cigarette" means:
(1) any roll of tobacco or any substitute
for tobacco wrapped in paper or in any substance not
containing tobacco; or
(2) any roll of tobacco that is wrapped in
any substance containing tobacco, other than one hundred
percent natural leaf tobacco, which because of its appearance,
the type of tobacco used in the filler, its packaging and
labeling, or its marketing and advertising, is likely to be
offered to, or purchased by, consumers as a cigarette, as
described in Paragraph (1) of this subsection, and "cigarette"
includes bidis and kreteks;
B. "contraband cigarettes" means cigarette
packages with counterfeit stamps, counterfeit cigarettes,
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cigarettes that have false or fraudulent manufacturing labels,
cigarettes not sold in packages of five, ten, twenty or
twenty-five and cigarette packages without the tax or tax-
exempt stamps required by the Cigarette Tax Act;
C. "department" means the taxation and revenue
department, the secretary of taxation and revenue or any
employee of the department exercising authority lawfully
delegated to that employee;
D. "distributor" means a person licensed pursuant
to the Cigarette Tax Act to sell or distribute cigarettes in
New Mexico. "Distributor" does not include:
(1) a retailer;
(2) a cigarette manufacturer, export
warehouse proprietor or importer with a valid permit pursuant
to 26 U.S.C. 5713, if that person sells cigarettes in New
Mexico only to distributors that hold valid licenses under the
laws of a state or sells to an export warehouse proprietor or
to another manufacturer; or
(3) a common or contract carrier
transporting cigarettes pursuant to a bill of lading or
freight bill, or a person who ships cigarettes through the
state by a common or contract carrier pursuant to a bill of
lading or freight bill;
E. "license" means a license granted pursuant to
the Cigarette Tax Act that authorizes the holder to conduct
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business as a manufacturer or distributor of cigarettes;
F. "manufacturer" means a person that
manufactures, fabricates, assembles, processes or labels a
cigarette or that imports from outside the United States,
directly or indirectly, a finished cigarette for sale or
distribution in the United States;
G. "master settlement agreement" means the
settlement agreement and related documents entered into on
November 23, 1998 by the state and leading United States
tobacco product manufacturers;
H. "package" means an individual pack, box or
other container; "package" does not include a container that
itself contains other containers, such as a carton of
cigarettes;
I. "retailer" means a person, whether located
within or outside of New Mexico, that sells cigarettes at
retail to a consumer in New Mexico and the sale is not for
resale;
J. "stamp" means an adhesive label issued and
authorized by the department to be affixed to cigarette
packages for excise tax purposes and upon which is printed a
serial number and the words "State of New Mexico" and "tobacco
tax";
K. "tax stamp" means a stamp that has a specific
cigarette tax value pursuant to the Cigarette Tax Act; and
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L. "tax-exempt stamp" means a stamp that indicates
a tax-exempt status pursuant to the Cigarette Tax Act."
Section 2. Section 7-12-3 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1971,
Chapter 77, Section 3, as amended) is amended to read:
"7-12-3. EXCISE TAX ON CIGARETTES--RATES.--
A. For the privilege of selling, giving or
consuming cigarettes in New Mexico, there is levied an excise
tax at the following rates for each cigarette sold, given or
consumed in this state:
(1) four and fifty-five hundredths cents
($.0455) if the cigarettes are packaged in lots of twenty or
twenty-five;
(2) nine and ten-hundredths cents ($.091) if
the cigarettes are packaged in lots of ten; or
(3) eighteen and twenty-hundredths cents
($.182) if the cigarettes are packaged in lots of five.
B. The tax imposed by this section shall be
referred to as the "cigarette tax"."
Section 3. Section 7-12-5 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1971,
Chapter 77, Section 5, as amended) is amended to read:
"7-12-5. AFFIXING STAMPS.--
A. Except as provided in Section 7-12-6 NMSA 1978,
all cigarettes shall be placed in packages or containers to
which a stamp shall be affixed. Only a distributor with a
valid license issued pursuant to the Cigarette Tax Act may
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purchase or obtain unaffixed tax-exempt stamps or tax stamps.
A distributor shall not sell or provide unaffixed stamps to
another distributor, manufacturer, export warehouse proprietor
or importer with a valid permit pursuant to 26 U.S.C. 5713 or
any other person.
B. Stamps shall be affixed by the distributor to
each package of cigarettes to be sold or distributed in New
Mexico within ten days of receipt of those packages.
C. A distributor shall apply stamps only to
packages of cigarettes that it has received directly from a
manufacturer or importer of cigarettes that possesses a valid
and current permit pursuant to 26 U.S.C. 5713.
D. Packages shall contain cigarettes in lots of
five, ten, twenty or twenty-five.
E. Unless the requirements of this section are
waived pursuant to Section 7-12-6 NMSA 1978, a tax stamp shall
be affixed to each package of cigarettes subject to the
cigarette tax and a tax-exempt stamp shall be affixed to each
package of cigarettes not subject to the cigarette tax
pursuant to Section 7-12-4 NMSA 1978.
F. A tax-exempt stamp is not an excise tax stamp
for purposes of determining units sold pursuant to Section
6-4-12 NMSA 1978.
G. Stamps shall be affixed inside the boundaries
of New Mexico, unless the department has granted a license
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allowing a person to affix stamps outside New Mexico."
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