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AN ACT
RELATING TO PUBLIC SCHOOLS; REQUIRING THAT FINANCIAL LITERACY
BE OFFERED AS AN ELECTIVE; RECONCILING MULTIPLE AMENDMENTS TO
THE SAME SECTION OF LAW IN LAWS 2005.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
Section 1. Section 22-13-1.1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws
1986, Chapter 33, Section 5, as amended by Laws 2005, Chapter
314, Section 1 and by Laws 2005, Chapter 315, Section 10) is
amended to read:
"22-13-1.1. GRADUATION REQUIREMENTS.--
A. At the end of grades eight through eleven, each
student shall prepare an interim next-step plan that sets
forth the coursework for the grades remaining until high
school graduation. Each year's plan shall explain any
differences from previous interim next-step plans, shall be
filed with the principal of the student's high school and
shall be signed by the student, the student's parent and the
student's guidance counselor or other school official charged
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with coursework planning for the student.
B. Each student must complete a final next-step
plan during the senior year and prior to graduation. The plan
shall be filed with the principal of the student's high school
and shall be signed by the student, the student's parent and
the student's guidance counselor or other school official
charged with coursework planning for the student.
C. An individualized education program that meets
the requirements of Subsections A and B of this section and
that meets all applicable transition and procedural
requirements of the federal Individuals with Disabilities
Education Act for a student with a disability shall satisfy
the next-step plan requirements of this section for that
student.
D. A local school board shall ensure that each
high school student has the opportunity to develop a next-step
plan and is reasonably informed about:
(1) curricular and course options;
(2) opportunities available that lead to
different post-high-school options; and
(3) alternative opportunities available if
the student does not finish a planned curriculum.
E. The secretary shall:
(1) establish specific accountability
standards for administrators, counselors, teachers and school
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district staff to ensure that every student has the
opportunity to develop a next-step plan;
(2) promulgate rules for accredited private
schools in order to ensure substantial compliance with the
provisions of this section;
(3) monitor compliance with the requirements
of this section; and
(4) compile such information as is necessary
to evaluate the success of next-step plans and report
annually, by December 15, to the legislative education study
committee and the governor.
F. Successful completion of a minimum of twenty-
three units aligned to the state academic content and
performance standards shall be required for graduation. These
units shall be as follows:
(1) four units in English, with major
emphasis on grammar and literature;
(2) three units in mathematics, at least one
of which is equivalent to the algebra 1 level or higher;
(3) two units in science, one of which shall
have a laboratory component; provided, however, that with
students entering the ninth grade beginning in the 2005-2006
school year, three units in science shall be required, one of
which shall have a laboratory component;
(4) three units in social science, which
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shall include United States history and geography, world
history and geography and government and economics;
(5) one unit in physical education;
(6) one unit in communication skills or
business education, with a major emphasis on writing and
speaking and that may include a language other than English;
(7) one-half unit in New Mexico history for
students entering the ninth grade beginning in the 2005-2006
school year; and
(8) nine elective units and seven and
one-half elective units for students entering the ninth grade
in the 2005-2006 school year that meet department content and
performance standards. Student service learning shall be
offered as an elective. Financial literacy shall be offered
as an elective.
G. The department shall establish a procedure for
students to be awarded credit through completion of specified
career technical education courses for certain graduation
requirements.
H. Final examinations shall be administered to all
students in all classes offered for credit.
I. A student who has not passed a state graduation
examination in the subject areas of reading, English,
mathematics, writing, science and social science shall not
receive a high school diploma. The state graduation
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examination on social science shall include a section on the
constitution of the United States and the constitution of New
Mexico. If a student exits from the school system at the end
of grade twelve without having passed a state graduation
examination, the student shall receive an appropriate state
certificate indicating the number of credits earned and the
grade completed. If within five years after a student exits
from the school system the student takes and passes the state
graduation examination, the student may receive a high school
diploma.
J. As used in this section:
(1) "final next-step plan" means a next-step
plan that shows that the student has committed or intends to
commit in the near future to a four-year college or
university, a two-year college, a trade or vocational program,
an internship or apprenticeship, military service or a job;
(2) "interim next-step plan" means an annual
next-step plan in which the student specifies post-high-school
goals and sets forth the coursework that will allow the
student to achieve those goals; and
(3) "next-step plan" means an annual
personal written plan of studies developed by a student in a
public school or other state-supported school or institution
in consultation with the student's parent and school counselor
or other school official charged with coursework planning for
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the student.
K. The secretary may establish a policy to provide
for administrative interpretations to clarify curricular and
testing provisions of the Public School Code."
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