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AN ACT
RELATING TO FUNERALS AND MEMORIAL SERVICES; LIMITING
DEMONSTRATIONS; PROVIDING PENALTIES; DECLARING AN EMERGENCY.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
Section 1. SHORT TITLE.--This act may be cited as the
"Demonstrations at Funerals and Memorial Services Act".
Section 2. DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Demonstrations
at Funerals and Memorial Services Act:
A. "funeral" means the ceremonies, rituals,
processions and memorial services held at a funeral site in
connection with the viewing, burial, cremation or memorial of
or wake for a deceased person;
B. "funeral site" means a church, synagogue,
mosque, funeral home, mortuary, cemetery, grave site,
mausoleum or other place at which a funeral is being
conducted or is scheduled to be conducted within the next
sixty minutes or has been conducted within the last sixty
minutes; and
C. "targeted residential picketing" includes the
following acts:
(1) marching, standing or patrolling by one
or more persons directed solely at a particular residential
building in a manner that adversely affects the safety,
security or privacy of an occupant of the building; or
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(2) marching, standing or patrolling by one
or more persons that prevents an occupant of a residential
building from gaining access to or exiting from the property
on which the residential building is located.
Section 3. PROHIBITED ACTS.--A person shall not, with
knowledge of the existence of a funeral or funeral site:
A. engage in any loud singing, playing of music,
chanting, whistling, yelling or noisemaking with or without
noise amplification, including bullhorns, auto horns and
microphones within five hundred feet of any ingress or egress
of that funeral site, when the volume of such singing, music,
chanting, whistling, yelling or noisemaking is audible at and
disturbing to the peace and good order of a funeral at that
funeral site;
B. direct abusive epithets or make any threatening
gesture that the person knows or reasonably should know is
likely to provoke a violent reaction by another person;
C. display within five hundred feet of any ingress
or egress of that funeral site any visual images that convey
fighting words or actual threats against another person;
D. knowingly obstruct, hinder, impede or block
another person's access to or egress from that funeral site
or a facility containing that funeral site, except that the
owner or occupant of property may take lawful actions to
exclude others from that property;
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E. knowingly obstruct, hinder, impede or block the
progress of a vehicle participating in a procession to or
from a funeral site; or
F. knowingly engage in targeted residential
picketing at the home or domicile of any surviving member of
the deceased person's family or household on the date of the
funeral.
Section 4. PENALTIES.--Any person who violates Section
3 of the Demonstrations at Funerals and Memorial Services Act
is:
A. for the first offense, guilty of a petty
misdemeanor and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions
of Section 31-19-1 NMSA 1978;
B. for the second offense, guilty of a misdemeanor
and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of Section
31-19-1 NMSA 1978; and
C. for the third and subsequent offenses, guilty
of a fourth degree felony and shall be sentenced pursuant to
the provisions of Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978.
Section 5. INJUNCTIVE RELIEF.--In addition to the
criminal penalties provided in Section 4 of the
Demonstrations at Funerals and Memorial Services Act, the
court may enjoin conduct prohibited in Section 3 of that act
if there is credible evidence that a person is likely to
violate Section 3 of the Demonstrations at Funerals and
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Memorial Services Act. Any surviving member of the deceased
person's immediate family who is threatened with loss or
injury by reason of a violation described in Section 3 of the
Demonstrations at Funerals and Memorial Services Act is
entitled to sue for and have injunctive relief in any court
of competent jurisdiction against any damage or threatened
loss or injury by reason of a violation thereof.
Section 6. SEVERABILITY.--If any part or application of
this act is held invalid, the remainder or its application to
other situations or persons shall not be affected.
Section 7. EMERGENCY.--It is necessary for the public
peace, health and safety that this act take effect
immediately.