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AN ACT
RELATING TO MOTOR VEHICLE REGISTRATION; ADDRESSING ISSUES OF
TITLE AND REGISTRATION OF VEHICLES OWNED BY A CARRIER THAT IS
FROM A JURISDICTION THAT IS NOT A PARTICIPANT IN THE
INTERNATIONAL FUEL TAX AGREEMENT, THAT IS AUTHORIZED BY THE
UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT TO CONDUCT CROSS-BORDER OPERATIONS
BEYOND THE COMMERCIAL BORDER ZONE PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS
OF THE NORTH AMERICAN FREE TRADE AGREEMENT AND THAT
IDENTIFIES NEW MEXICO AS THE CARRIER'S BASE JURISDICTION;
DECLARING AN EMERGENCY.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
Section 1. Section 66-3-1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1978,
Chapter 35, Section 21, as amended) is amended to read:
"66-3-1. VEHICLES SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION--
EXCEPTIONS.--
A. With the exception of vehicles identified in
Subsection B of this section, every motor vehicle, trailer,
semitrailer and pole trailer when driven or moved upon a
highway is subject to the registration and certificate of
title provisions of the Motor Vehicle Code except:
(1) any such vehicle driven or moved upon a
highway in conformance with the provisions of the Motor
Vehicle Code relating to manufacturers, dealers, lien-holders
or nonresidents;
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(2) any such vehicle that is driven or moved
upon a highway only for the purpose of crossing the highway
from one property to another;
(3) any implement of husbandry that is only
incidentally operated or moved upon a highway;
(4) any special mobile equipment;
(5) any vehicle that is propelled
exclusively by electric power obtained from overhead trolley
wires though not operated upon rails;
(6) freight trailers if they are:
(a) properly registered in another
state;
(b) identified by a proper base
registration plate that is properly displayed; and
(c) identified by other registration
documents that are in the possession of the operator and
exhibited at the request of a police officer;
(7) freight trailers or utility trailers
owned and used by:
(a) a nonresident solely for the
transportation of farm products purchased by the nonresident
from growers or producers of the farm products and
transported in the trailer out of the state;
(b) farmers and ranchers who transport
to market only the produce, animals or fowl produced by them
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or who transport back to their farms and ranches supplies for
use thereon; or
(c) persons who transport animals to
and from fairs, rodeos or other places, except racetracks,
where the animals are exhibited or otherwise take part in
performances, in trailers drawn by a motor vehicle or truck
of less than ten thousand pounds gross vehicle weight rating
bearing a proper registration plate, but in no case shall the
owner of an unregistered trailer described in this paragraph
perform such uses for hire; and
(8) any such vehicle moved on a highway by a
towing service as defined in Section 59A-50-2 NMSA 1978.
B. A certificate of title required pursuant to
Subsection A of this section is not required for a vehicle of
a type subject to registration owned by:
(1) the government of the United States; or
(2) a carrier that is from a jurisdiction
that is not a participant in the International Fuel Tax
Agreement, that is authorized by the United States government
or an agency of the United States government to conduct
cross-border operations beyond the commercial border zone
pursuant to the provisions of the North American Free Trade
Agreement and that identifies New Mexico as the carrier's
base jurisdiction.
C. Every manufactured home shall be subject to the
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registration and certificate of title provisions of the Motor
Vehicle Code, and each manufactured home shall at all times
bear a current registration plate."
Section 2. Section 66-3-4 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1978,
Chapter 35, Section 24, as amended) is amended to read:
"66-3-4. APPLICATION FOR REGISTRATION AND CERTIFICATE
OF TITLE--NONREPAIRABLE VEHICLE CERTIFICATE.--
A. Except for a vehicle owned by a carrier that is
from a jurisdiction that is not a participant in the
International Fuel Tax Agreement, that is authorized by the
United States government or an agency of the United States
government to conduct cross-border operations beyond the
commercial border zone pursuant to the provisions of the
North American Free Trade Agreement and that identifies New
Mexico as the carrier's base jurisdiction, every owner of a
vehicle of a type required to be registered in this state
shall make application to the division for the registration
and issuance of a certificate of title for the vehicle.
Applications shall be upon the appropriate forms furnished by
the division and shall bear the signature of the owner
written with pen and ink. All applications presented to the
division shall contain:
(1) for a vehicle other than a recreational
vehicle, the name, bona fide New Mexico residence address and
mail address of the owner or, if the owner is a firm,
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association or corporation, the name, bona fide New Mexico
business address and mail address of the firm, association or
corporation and for a recreational vehicle, the name, bona
fide residence address and mail address of the owner and
proof of delivery in New Mexico;
(2) a description of the vehicle including,
to the extent that the following specified data may exist
with respect to a given vehicle, the make, model, type of
body, number of cylinders, type of fuel used, serial number
of the vehicle, odometer reading, engine or other
identification number provided by the manufacturer of the
vehicle, whether new or used and, if a vehicle not previously
registered, date of sale by the manufacturer or dealer to the
person intending to operate the vehicle. In the event a
vehicle is designed, constructed, converted or rebuilt for
the transportation of property, the application shall include
a statement of its rated capacity as established by the
manufacturer of the chassis or the complete vehicle;
(3) a statement of the applicant's title and
of all liens or encumbrances upon the vehicle and the names
and addresses of all persons having an interest in the
vehicle, the nature of each interest and the name and address
of the person to whom the certificate of title shall be
delivered by the division;
(4) if the vehicle required to be registered
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is a house trailer, as defined in the Motor Vehicle Code, a
certificate from the treasurer or assessor of the county in
which the house trailer is located showing that either:
(a) all property taxes due or to become
due on the house trailer for the current tax year or any past
tax years have been paid; or
(b) no liability for property taxes on
the house trailer exists for the current year or any past tax
years; and
(5) further information as may reasonably be
required by the division to enable it to determine whether
the vehicle is lawfully entitled to registration and the
owner entitled to a certificate of title.
B. The owner of a vehicle subject to registration
that has never been registered in this state and that has
been registered in another state shall have the vehicle
examined and inspected for its identification number or
engine number by the division or an officer or a designated
agent of the division incident to securing registration,
reregistration or a certificate of title from the division.
C. When an application refers to a vehicle not
previously registered and the vehicle is purchased from a
dealer licensed in this state or a dealer licensed or
recognized as such in any other state, territory or
possession of the United States, the application shall be
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accompanied by a manufacturer's certificate of origin duly
assigned by the dealer to the purchaser. In the event that a
vehicle not previously registered is sold by the manufacturer
to a dealer in a state not requiring a manufacturer's
certificate of origin and in the event that the vehicle is
subsequently purchased by a dealer or any person in this
state, the application for title shall be accompanied by the
evidence of title accepted by the state in which the vehicle
was sold by the manufacturer to a dealer in that state
together with evidence of subsequent transfers.
D. Prior to the sale or disposal of a
nonrepairable vehicle, the owner, owner's agent or salvage
pool shall obtain a properly endorsed nonrepairable vehicle
certificate from the department and deliver it to the
purchaser within twenty days after payment in full for the
nonrepairable vehicle and shall also comply with Section
66-3-10.1 NMSA 1978. The department shall accept the
endorsed nonrepairable vehicle certificate in lieu of the
certificate of ownership or other evidence of ownership when
accompanied by an application and other documents and fees as
may be required by the department. A vehicle for which a
nonrepairable vehicle certificate has been issued shall not
be titled or registered for use on the highways of this
state.
E. If an insurance company makes a total loss
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settlement on a nonrepairable vehicle and takes possession of
that vehicle, either itself or through an agent or salvage
pool, the insurance company or an authorized agent of the
insurance company shall:
(1) stamp the face of the title or
manufacturer's certificate of origin with the word
"NONREPAIRABLE", in letters no less than one-half inch high,
at an angle of approximately forty-five degrees to the text
of the title or manufacturer's certificate of origin; and
(2) within twenty days after receipt of
title by the insurer, free and clear of all liens, submit a
copy of the branded title or manufacturer's certificate of
title to the department together with documents explaining
the reason for branding, and shall forward a properly
endorsed certificate of title or manufacturer's certificate
of origin or other evidence of ownership acceptable to the
department together with the proper fee to the department.
The department, upon receipt of the title or manufacturer's
certificate of origin or other evidence of ownership, shall
issue a nonrepairable vehicle certificate for the vehicle.
F. If an owner of a nonrepairable vehicle elects
to retain possession of the vehicle, the insurance company
shall notify the department of the retention on a form
prescribed by the department. The insurance company shall
also notify the insured or owner of the insured's or owner's
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responsibility to comply with this section. The owner shall,
within twenty days from the date of settlement of the loss,
forward a properly endorsed certificate of title or
manufacturer's certificate of origin or other evidence of
ownership acceptable to the department together with the
proper fee to the department. The department, upon receipt
of the title or manufacturer's certificate of origin or other
evidence of ownership, shall issue a nonrepairable vehicle
certificate for the vehicle.
G. If a nonrepairable vehicle is not the subject
of an insurance settlement, the owner shall, within twenty
days from the date of the loss, forward a properly endorsed
certificate of title or manufacturer's certificate of origin
or other evidence of ownership acceptable to the department
together with the proper fee to the department. The
department, upon receipt of the title or manufacturer's
certificate of origin or other evidence of ownership, shall
issue a nonrepairable vehicle certificate for the vehicle.
H. The department shall not issue a new
registration card and certificate of ownership pursuant to
Subsection A, B or C of this section on a vehicle that has
been issued a nonrepairable vehicle certificate pursuant to
Subsections E, F and G of this section."
Section 3. EMERGENCY.--It is necessary for the public
peace, health and safety that this act take effect
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immediately.