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F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR Irwin
ORIGINAL DATE
LAST UPDATED
2/1/2007
HB 290
SHORT TITLE WNMU Nursing Program
SB
ANALYST McOlash
APPROPRIATION (dollars in thousands)
Appropriation
Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
FY07
FY08
$676.4
Recurring
General Fund
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases)
Duplicates SB 120
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
Responses Received From
New Mexico Higher Education Department (HED)
Department of Health (DOH)
Board of Nursing (BON)
Health Policy Commission (HPC)
SUMMARY
Synopsis of Bill
House Bill 290 appropriates $676,355 from the General Fund to the Board of Regents of
Western New Mexico University for expenditure in FY 2008 to expand the nursing program and
gain accreditation of the Bachelor of Science in Nursing.
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
The appropriation of $676,355 contained in this bill is a recurring expense to the General Fund.
Any unexpended or unencumbered balance remaining at the end of FY 2008 shall revert to the
General Fund.
pg_0002
House Bill 290 – Page
2
SIGNIFICANT ISSUES
This proposal was submitted to HED but is not included in the HED funding recommendation
for FY 2008.
WNMU offers nursing programs leading to the Associate Degree in Nursing, Bachelor of
Science Degree in Nursing, and Certified Nursing Assistant. The nursing program at WNMU is
approved by the New Mexico Board of Nursing and is accredited by the National League for
Nursing.
The programs have undergone development over the past three years to address nursing
shortages in New Mexico. Over 100 full and part-time students are currently enrolled and the
licensure rate has been more than 96%.
Many factors make the nursing program costly to maintain. The accreditation system mandates a
limited teacher-student ratio. National salary averages must be considered in order to attract and
retain nursing faculty. WNMU has utilized funds from its instructional account to support the
nursing programs, limiting expansion in other areas.
In 2005, a task force (Senate Joint Memorial 37) reported the following information:
New Mexico, as well as the US, is in the midst of a nursing shortage that will worsen by
the year 2020. In a 2002 report Projected Supply, Demand, and Shortages of Registered
Nurses: 2000-2010, the US Department of Health and Human Services’ Health
Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) predicts that the national nursing
shortage will grow by 20%.
Over 41% of New Mexico’s registered nurses (RNs) and 43% of licensed practical nurses
(LPNs) are over age 50, which is older than the national average of 46.2 years. This
indicates that 43% of the workforce may need to be replaced over the next 15 years.
Additionally, due to the growing elderly population, more nurses will be needed.
The 2002-2012 Occupational Outlook projections from the New Mexico Department of
Labor (2004) predicts that the state will need an additional 4,520 RNs and 680 LPNs by
2012.
ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS
The Board of Nursing approves and regulates nursing programs in New Mexico. Nursing
programs must remain in compliance with board rules regarding faculty qualifications,
student/faculty ratios, clinical facilities and other resources. Programs which have received
accreditation from a board-recognized national nursing accreditation agency are granted approval
based upon evidence of such accreditation.
OTHER SUBSTANTIVE ISSUES
The Board of Nursing is currently studying the proposal that in the future nurses who seek initial
licensure in NM with less than a bachelor degree in nursing must complete that educational level
within 10 years after license. Having the infrastructure in place so that nurses in NM can
complete BSNs is a priority. Bachelor degree nursing program need to be accessible to all
nurses, in metro, rural and other outlying areas in New Mexico.
BM/csd