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F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR Swisstack
ORIGINAL DATE
LAST UPDATED
01/30/07
HB 516
SHORT TITLE Statewide Youth Violence Prevention
SB
ANALYST Geisler
APPROPRIATION (dollars in thousands)
Appropriation
Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
FY07
FY08
$150.0
Recurring
General Fund
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases)
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
Responses Received From
Department of Health (DOH)
SUMMARY
Synopsis of Bill
House Bill 516 would appropriate $150,000 from the general fund to the Department of Health
(DOH) for expenditure in FY08 to support community-driven initiatives and programs for a
statewide youth violence prevention network. Any unexpended or unencumbered balance
remaining at the end of the FY08 shall revert to the general fund.
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
DOH notes that this appropriation is not contained in the executive budget request. DOH has a
fulltime youth violence prevention coordinator who would administer the program, so there
should not be an additional operating budget impact.
SIGNIFICANT ISSUES
DOH notes that the prevalence of both physical fighting and physical fighting at school were
higher in New Mexico than in any other state participating in the Youth Risk and Resiliency
Survey (YRRS). New Mexico’s YRRS reports that 36.7% of students were in a physical fight
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House Bill 516 – Page
2
within the 30 days preceding the survey. Fighting was more common among boys (43.5%) than
among girls (29.4%). Ninth graders were more likely to have been in a fight at school than 12th
graders (19.2% and 10.6%, respectively).
Approximately 10% of students reported that they had been threatened on school property with a
gun, knife, or club within the 12 months before the survey. Boys were more likely to have been
threatened at school than girls (12.4% and 7.4%, respectively). Skipping school because of
safety concerns was reported by 8.6% of students, which was the second highest rate among all
the YRRS states.
Dating violence (having been hit by a boyfriend or girlfriend in the past 12 months) was reported
by 10% of New Mexico students. Over 8% of students (8.4%) had been physically forced to
have sexual intercourse in their lifetimes. Girls were over two times as likely to report having
been forced to have sex than boys (11.1% and 5.4%, respectively).
GG/nt