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F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR Chasey
ORIGINAL DATE
LAST UPDATED
2/19/07
HB 1232
SHORT TITLE Video Game And Game Equipment Tax
SB
ANALYST Francis
REVENUE (dollars in thousands)
Estimated Revenue
Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
FY07
FY08
FY09
3,800.0
Recurring Health Kids Outdoor
Fund
200.0
Recurring Taxation and Revenue
Department
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Revenue Decreases)
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
The NPD Group (
www.npd.com
)
Responses Received From
Public Education Department (PED)
SUMMARY
Synopsis of Bill
House Bill 1232 imposes an excise tax on the sale of televisions, video games or video game
equipment equivalent to one percent of the sales price or subscription price. This tax would be in
addition to the gross receipts tax and any other applicable federal or state tax. Ninety-five
percent of the revenues will be distributed to the “healthy kids outdoor fund," a fund created in
the state treasury and invested as general fund revenues are invested. The remaining five percent
will go to the Taxation and Revenue Department for administering the excise tax.
HB 1232 also creates the “healthy kids outdoor fund" in the state treasury. The money in the
fund including any income produced by the fund, is appropriated to the energy minerals and
natural resources department (EMNRD). EMNRD will expend the money in conjunction with
the public education department (PED) for
Curriculum-based programs for teachers to use on public lands and at other outdoor
learning sites for outdoor education initiatives
Hands-on teaching material for children
Transportation for children to experience outdoor education programs
pg_0002
House Bill 1232 – Page
2
Outdoor nature-oriented physical activity programs
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
The fiscal impacts shown here are done without the benefit of TRD analysis. TRD is
finalizing its analysis and with its input the fiscal impact may increase or decrease from
these estimates.
According to the NPD group, an industry group that tracks retail sales of gaming equipment, in
2004, there was $9.9 billion in video game console and software equipment. Assuming an
equivalent amount was spent on televisions, the total nationwide for spending on appliances
germane to this excise tax was $20 billion or 1 percent of retail sales. The total spending in NM
on eligible appliances is approximately $400 million. Levying a one percent excise tax would
yield an increase in revenues of $4 million. These revenues would be distributed to the health
kids outdoor fund and the taxation and revenue department.
Table One: Fiscal Impacts
Net Impact of Excise Tax
4.0
$
Healthy Kids Outdoor Fund
3.8
$
Taxation and Revenue Department
0.2
$
Continuing Appropriations Language (if applicable)
This bill creates a new fund and provides for continuing appropriations. The LFC has concerns
with including continuing appropriation language in the statutory provisions for newly created
funds, as earmarking reduces the ability of the legislature to establish spending priorities.
SIGNIFICANT ISSUES
Public Education Department (PED):
The State Parks Division has 24 parks in 33 counties in New Mexico. These currently
reach about five percent of school students. Through this funding, the PED and State
Parks Division will develop a standards-based pilot program and resource materials, to
include professional development for teachers to learn how to partner with parks’
personnel and expand usage of state parks as outdoor classrooms. The departments will
support and develop an evaluation component to assess both the use of parks and the
effectiveness of the learning components for the project.
In 2005, the Legislature passed SJM 24, The New Mexico Outdoor Education Initiative:
Improve Education and State Parks Relationship, requesting the PED and State Parks
Division to prepare a study outlining opportunities for increased partnerships between
them. The result is a partnership between the Division and PED to use the unique
resources provided by the state’s parks for improved and expanded outdoor education
programs. The report produced through this partnership, “Making New Mexico Schools
Work Outdoors," cites recent research indicating outdoor, interactive education can
increase student test scores, reduce discipline problems, build citizenry skills and
resource stewardship ethics and increase teacher job satisfaction. The Outdoor
pg_0003
House Bill 1232 – Page
3
Classroom Program proposes four pilot components: teacher training institutes, hands-on
teacher resources, transportation funding and service learning projects.
This bill supports the strategic direction for State Parks as presented in the 2007
Executive Budget Proposal for “… increased visitation;… increased outdoor education
programs for children" (p. 244).
PERFORMANCE ISSUES
PED:
The PED and State Parks Division partnership could impact the public school
performance measures relating to the percent of stakeholders who rate their involvement
with public schools as positive and the percent of elementary and middle school students
who achieve at the level of proficient or above on the standards-based assessment in
mathematics and language arts. It also supports the Math and Science Bureau’s goal to
improve student achievement in science. Further, the number of education programs and
the percentage of park visitors participating in education programs are key performance
measures for the State Parks Division. The program will assist the Division in
augmenting the performance of its outdoor education programs by creating closer ties to
the statewide educational system and linking Division programs and statewide
educational curriculum standards and benchmarks.
OTHER SUBSTANTIVE ISSUES
PED:
There is a growing focus on developing standards-based outdoor education programs
among non-profit and governmental non-formal educators (e.g., Audubon Society,
Forestry Division, U.S. National Parks, etc.). The Math and Science Bureau has begun to
work with the state’s teacher professional organizations (Environmental Educators
Association of New Mexico, the New Mexico Science Teachers Association and the New
Mexico Council of Teachers of Mathematics) to provide guidance in how these outdoor
education efforts and resources can best support and align with New Mexico science and
math content standards and benchmarks. If this funding source became available, the
New Mexico State Parks could be positioned as a key partner in coordinating the
educational efforts of many governmental and non-governmental entities to provide more
coherent, consistent outdoor education for school children and their teachers.
NF/csd