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F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR
SPAC
ORIGINAL DATE
LAST UPDATED
1/31/07
HB
SHORT TITLE
CID Licensing - Proof of Responsibility
SB
13/SPACS
ANALYST C. Sanchez
APPROPRIATION (dollars in thousands)
Appropriation
Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
FY07
FY08
NFI
NA
NA
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases)
Duplicates, Relates to, Conflicts with, Companion to
Substitute of SB13 introduced by Senator Mary Jane M.Garcia
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
Responses Received From
Construction Industries Division (CID)
SUMMARY
The Senate and Public Affairs Committee’s substitute specifies that the bond shall be a “code
bond" which shall respond to damage caused by uncorrected code violations of a
contractor/licensee. The substitute bill also provides that the proceeds of the bond may not be
used to pay punitive damages, attorney fees or costs associated with pain and suffering. Finally,
the substitute bill deletes a provision in the original bill that limited the licensees’ ability to
contract for projects that had a value greater than 95% of the bond amount.
Overall, this legislation would require licensees (contractors only) of the Construction Industries
Division (CID) to carry a bond that would respond to damages caused by the licensee in the
performance of contracting as proof of the professional responsibility required by the
Construction Industries Licensing Act see NMSA 1978, Section 60-13-1.1). This bond would
replace the current professional responsibility requirement (see NMSA 1978, Section 60-13-49)
which is either:
. a bond that responds to a claim by CID for payment of fines assessed by CID;
. A cash collateral deposit against which CID has recourse for payment of fees; or
. an audited financial statement from the licensee.
pg_0002
Senate Bill 13/SPACS – Page
2
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
Impact on the Agency
. There is very little fiscal implication for the Division if this amendment is
made. Currently, the Division seeks payment of fines directly from the contractor, rather than the
bonding company, so that the cause and effect relationship between the contractor’s mistake and
the fine is reinforced. This legislation would not change this practice; therefore, the Division
does not expect a significant impact on its ability to collect fines if bond requirement in the
current statute is repealed.
Impact on the Contractor
. The majority of contractors currently satisfy the professional
responsibility requirement with a bond. Assuming that the cost of the new bond would not be
significantly different from the bond currently required, the contractor would not be adversely
affected by the change in bond type.
Impact on the Public
. Under the current professional responsibility statute, the consumer of
services provided by a licensed contractor has no assurance of the contractor’s professional
responsibility because none of the three options for demonstrating professional responsibility
gives the consumer restitution for damages if the contractor fails to perform professionally or
responsibly. This legislation would give the consumer recourse for damage proven to be caused
by a licensed contractor.
SIGNIFICANT ISSUES
The existing professional responsibility requirement does not demonstrate or prove professional
responsibility of CID licensees. It merely ensures that CID has a source for the payment of fines
if the licensee does not pay them, and then only if the licensee elects the bond or cash collateral
option. If a financial statement is selected, neither the division nor the public have any assurance
of the contractor’s performance.
The existing requirement creates a discrepancy in the discipline of licensees. Licensees whose
bond or cash collateral becomes ineffective during the term of the license are subject to license
suspension and revocation. Licensees who submit a financial statement are not subject to
suspension or revocation, regardless of the financial condition of the licensee.
According to CID:
The existing statute does not ensure that a contractor will be responsible in performing the work
undertaken. The statute limits the contractor’s ability to obtain permits for individual projects
based on the amount of the bond or cash collateral. For example, a bond in the amount of $500
will authorize the licensee to obtain a permit for work the value of which is not greater than
$25,000 per project or permit. However, there is no restriction on the number of $25,000
projects for which the licensee may obtain permits at one time; therefore, contractors can, and
do, over-extend regardless of the permit limitation imposed by the professional responsibility
limit. Further, there is no value–per-project restriction on a licensee who uses a financial
statement to satisfy the requirement.
pg_0003
Senate Bill 13/SPACS – Page
3
PERFORMANCE IMPLICATIONS
Liquefied Petroleum Gas licensees are required to carry insurance and Manufactured Housing
licensees are required to carry a bond. Requiring the same kind of proof of professional
responsibility of CID licensees would treat these similarly situated licensees consistently and
would ensure that CID’s licensees would meaningfully demonstrate proof of professional
responsibility.
ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS
This legislation would not adversely affect CID’s administration of the professional
responsibility requirements. In fact, because there would be only one type of proof of
professional responsibility, current procedures could be streamlined. In addition, because the bill
simplifies the consequences and procedures when a bond becomes ineffective, it will be easier to
communicate the requirements and consequences of failing to comply to the licensees. Bond
attachment would be processed by the bonding company in direct communication with the
claimant, so there would be little administrative impact on the Division.
CONFLICT, DUPLICATION, COMPANIONSHIP, RELATIONSHIP
Substitute of SB13
TECHNICAL ISSUES
None
OTHER SUBSTANTIVE ISSUES
The Construction Industries Division supports the changes adopted by the committee’s substitute
bill.
ALTERNATIVES
Require errors and omissions insurance instead of a bond
WHAT WILL BE THE CONSEQUENCES OF NOT ENACTING THIS BILL
The inequities of the current professional responsibility requirements will continue to result in
disparate treatment of CID licensees, and CID licensees will continue to be licensed without
being required to demonstrate meaningful professional responsibility to the citizens of New
Mexico.
CS/csd