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F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR Cisneros
ORIGINAL DATE
LAST UPDATED
2/2/07
2/6/07 HB
SHORT TITLE Rural Jobs Tax Credit
SB 495
ANALYST Schardin
REVENUE (dollars in thousands)
Estimated Revenue
Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
FY07
FY08
FY09
($200.0)
Recurring General Fund
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Revenue Decreases)
Duplicates HB 654
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
Responses Received From
Economic Development Department (EDD)
Taxation and Revenue Department (TRD)
SUMMARY
Synopsis of Bill
Senate Bill 495 reenacts the rural job tax credit, which through a technical error was repealed as
of July 1, 2006.
This credit may be claimed by employers in rural areas of New Mexico that have qualified
through EDD for participation in the in-plant training program. The maximum credit for each job
created will be $4 thousand for each job created in a municipality with a population of 15
thousand or less or in any unincorporated area of a county, where the credit may be claimed for
up to four years. In areas with a municipality with a population under 15 thousand but less than
30 thousand the maximum credit will equal $2 thousand and may be claimed for two years.
The credit may be claimed against the personal or corporate income tax, the state portion of
gross receipts tax, compensating tax or withholding tax paid by qualifying companies. The credit
is equal to $1,000 per qualified job and may be claimed for four years in municipalities and areas
of counties with populations of 15 thousand or less and for two years in municipalities with a
population of up to 30 thousand.
pg_0002
Senate Bill 495 – Page
2
The credit will be nonrefundable but may be carried forward for up to three years.
The bill will require the secretary of EDD to annually evaluate the effectiveness of the credit in
stimulating economic development in rural areas of New Mexico and report these findings to the
legislature.
The bill will allow credits that could have been claimed in the interim period in which the credit
was inadvertently repealed to be claimed.
The bill contains an emergency clause, which will cause it to take effect immediately upon
signature by the governor.
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
According to a TRD, an average of $200 thousand worth of credits are being claimed per year.
The bill will therefore reduce revenues by about $200 thousand per year. While a small amount
may be claimed against the compensating tax, to date TRD has applied all credits against the
state’s general fund distribution. Because the bill reinstates credits that could have been claimed
while the credit was repealed, it will also affect FY07 revenue.
SIGNIFICANT ISSUES
In 2005, the legislature passed and the Governor signed a bill that intended to remove the sunset
of the rural job tax credit (House Bill 410). However, a technical error in that bill allowed the
credit to sunset anyway.
According to EDD, 84 thousand jobs have been created in New Mexico since January 2003.
EDD has assisted in creation of over 7 thousand of these jobs in rural areas. EDD reports that the
rural job tax credit has been a successful tool in helping attract companies to rural New Mexico.
This bill will cause medical service providers claiming the deduction created in Section 7-9-93 to
be subject only to the regular gross receipts tax reporting penalty that applies to all taxpayers.
ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS
Processes are already in place to administer this credit. Reenacting the credit will prevent TRD
from having to revise tax forms and educate taxpayers.
CONFLICT, DUPLICATION, COMPANIONSHIP, RELATIONSHIP
Senate Bill 495 duplicates House Bill 654.
TECHNICAL ISSUES
TRD notes that the bill contains language to prevent “double dipping" with regard to the gross
receipts tax and other sales taxes (Section 1(J)(4)), but does not contain similar language for
individual or corporate income taxes. To prevent taxpayers from claiming more than one credit
for the same job created, add a new subsection that prohibits claiming an income tax credit under
these provisions for a job that is also claimed for other credits.
pg_0003
Senate Bill 495 – Page
3
TRD also notes that Section 1(F) states that a taxpayer may apply tax credits against personal
income tax liability. The term “personal" in this context is not a legally accurate way to refer to a
liability under the Income Tax Act. The reference should be changed to “individual" income tax.
SS/nt