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F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR Papen
ORIGINAL DATE
LAST UPDATED
02/10/07
HB
SHORT TITLE Statewide Homeless Programs
SB 586
ANALYST Weber
APPROPRIATION (dollars in thousands)
Appropriation
Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
FY07
FY08
$500.0
Recurring
General Fund
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases)
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
Responses Received From
Human Services Department (HSD)
Public Education Department (PED)
SUMMARY
Synopsis of Bill
Senate Bill 586 appropriates $500 thousand from the general fund to the Human Services
Department to expand funding for homeless programs statewide.
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
The appropriation of $500 thousand contained in this bill is a recurring expense to the general
fund. Any unexpended or unencumbered balance remaining at the end of Fiscal Year 2008 shall
revert to the general fund.
SIGNIFICANT ISSUES
HSD reports currently $200,000 is budgeted for Homeless Meals and $750,000 for Homeless
Shelter programs. HSD administers these funds by passing 100% of the appropriation to the
designated agencies and keeps no funds for administration.
pg_0002
Senate Bill 586 – Page
2
In addition, the New Mexico Mortgage Finance Authority (MFA) is authorized per Executive
Order 97-01 to administer all Homeless shelter programs’ funding in New Mexico. HSD
complies each year by transferring the funds via a Joint Powers Agreement (JPA) with MFA to
provide the State Homeless Shelter services statewide. The Homeless Meals Programs are also
contracted each year to designated Meals Programs statewide.
This bill does not specify program services, the numbers to be served, any performance
outcomes and the method of the funding distribution
The Public Education Department notes.
The National Alliance to End Homelessness called "Homelessness Counts," recently released its
first national estimate of the homeless population in a decade. It states that 744,313 people were
homeless in January 2005. Of these, 41 percent were living in families.
This HSD program will have an indirect link in addressing student health, wellness and academic
achievement, which help to ensure that all homeless children and youth have equal access to the
same free and appropriate public education, including public preschool education, provided to
other children and youth.
Children and youths have to be free from segregation, isolation and stigmatization (Title VII-B
of the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42 USC 11431 et seq.)).
Children and youths have to have comparable access to school meals, English language services,
vocational and technical education, special education (including gifted) and Title 1 services
(Title VII-B of the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42 USC 11431 et seq.)).
The 2005-06 PED’s data collection report to the federal government included 4,966
reported homeless children and youth that where served by the McKinney-Vento
Homeless Education Program.
Barriers to the education of New Mexico homeless children and youth include: school
selection, transportation, school records, immunization/medical records, and lack of
affordable housing.
Homeless children get sick four times as often as children in middle class families
Homeless children go hungry twice as often as other children (Kids’ Corner: Facts about
homelessness).
Homeless children have more mental health problems than other children, but less than
one-third receives treatment (Kids’ Corner: Facts about homelessness).
Most homeless families are made up of a young, single mother and two young children.
A worker earning minimum wage would have to work 97 hours a week to pay the rent of
an average two-bedroom apartment (Kids’ Corner: Facts about homelessness).
The waiting period for public housing averages one to two years. For programs that help to pay
for part of the families’ rent, the wait is even longer (Kids’ Corner: Facts about homelessness,
http://www.nationalhomeless.org
).
MW/csd