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F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR Robinson
ORIGINAL DATE
LAST UPDATED
2/6/07
3/17/07 HB
SHORT TITLE Legislative Salaries
SJR 10/aSFl#1
ANALYST Fernandez
ESTIMATED ADDITIONAL OPERATING BUDGET IMPACT (dollars in thousands)
FY07
FY08
FY09 3 Year
Total Cost
Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
Total
$4,480.0 $4,480.0 Recurring General
Fund
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases)
Conflicts with HJR 6, SJR 12, HB 820, SB 796
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
SUMMARY
Synopsis of SFl#1
The Senate Floor amendment strikes the provision that would have provided a salary for each
member of the legislature to that of the annual salary of a Class A county commissioner and
replaces it with a compensation limit to the equivalent of twice the annual federal poverty
guidelines for a family of four.
Synopsis of Original Bill
Senate Joint Resolution 10 proposes to amend Article 4, Section 10 of the New Mexico
Constitution which provides for the compensation of legislative members, to provide a salary for
each member of the legislature.
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
The Senate Floor amendment provides for a salary for each member of the legislature equivalent
to twice the annual federal poverty guidelines for a family of four or an amount of $40,000
annually.
Based on a salary of $40,000 multiplied by 112 legislators, if SJR10 is approved by the
legislature and the voters at the next general election or special election, the cost to implement a
constitutional requirement to provide salaries for legislators would be $4,480,000.
pg_0002
Senate Joint Resolution 10/aSFl#1 – Page
2
Depending on when the proposal would be approved by the voters would determine the fiscal
year when the impact would occur.
Secretary of State may incur additional expenses to place this proposal on the ballot at the next
general election. The exact costs are unknown but should be minimal.
SIGNIFICANT ISSUES
Legislative compensation was an issue considered by the Governor’s Task Force on Ethics
Reform and is under consideration by the Legislative Structure and Process Study Task Force.
In the Governor’s Task Force on Ethics Reform, Report of Recommendations, the task force
recommended $10,000 annually for legislative expense reimbursement accounts. “Funds from
the legislative expense reimbursement accounts should be used by legislators to pay for the
expenses directly related to their legislative duties. Such expenses might include staff,
telephone, travel and other constituent service-related expenses. Legislators should only be paid
for expenses incurred." The recommendation anticipated that some legislators would receive
less than the annual amount of $10,000.
The Legislative Structure and Process Study Task Force will produce a final report of its
conclusions and recommendations by December 21, 2007 for action during the 2008 legislative
session.
The information comparing actions regarding salaries and expenses for legislators in other states
are shown on the attachment obtained form the NCSL website.
ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS
Passage of this proposal would result in additional administrative duties to Legislative Council
Service for the processing of the payments. It is not clear if members would receive the entire
payment in one lump sum, a monthly or bi-weekly payment. Also, the effective date when this
would go into effect if approved by the voters is not clear. That is, if approved by the voters
would it be effective the following fiscal year beginning on July 1.
CONFLICT
Senate Joint Resolution 10 conflicts with House Joint Resolution 6 and Senate Joint Resolution
12 with are duplicate bills that also propose to amend Article 4, Section 10 of the New Mexico
Constitution to provide an annual distribution for expenses directly related to the duties of the
member’s office not to exceed 15 percent of the annual salary provided for the justices of the
Supreme Court.
House Joint Resolution 6 is a companion to House Bill 820 which amends Section 1-19-29.1
NMSA 1978 to prohibit the expenditure of campaign contributions received by members of the
legislature for duties reasonably related to their office; and provides for an annual distribution to
members of the legislature for expenses directly related to the duties of their office. The
provisions of the bill shall become effective upon certification by the secretary of state that the
constitution of New Mexico has been amended as proposed by HJR 6.
pg_0003
Senate Joint Resolution 10/aSFl#1 – Page
3
Senate Joint Resolution 12 is a companion to Senate Bill 796 which amends Section 1-19-29.1
NMSA 1978 to prohibit the expenditure of campaign contributions received by members of the
legislature for duties reasonably related to their office; and provides for an annual distribution to
members of the legislature for expenses directly related to the duties of their office. The
provisions of the bill shall become effective upon certification by the secretary of state that the
constitution of New Mexico has been amended as proposed by SJR 12
OTHER SUBSTANTIVE ISSUES
Currently, Article 4, Section 10 provides the compensation of legislative members to per diem at
the internal revenue service per diem rate for the city of Santa Fe during legislative sessions and
the internal revenue service standard mileage rate for each mile traveled to and from the seat of
government. As of January 2007, the per diem rate for Santa Fe is $142/day and the mileage rate
is $0.485/mile.
During the interim between sessions, legislative members receive per diem at the same rates
listed above however, it should be noted that the internal revenue service per diem rates increases
slightly during the summer months. For example, from September 1, 2005 - September 31, 2005
the rate was $141.00/day then from October 1, 2005 – September 31, 2006 the rate increased to
$144/day. The mileage rate during the interim also fluctuates slightly.
SJR 10 proposes to amend the constitution to provide salaries for legislators in addition to the
per-diem and mileage currently received by legislators.
CTF/mt
pg_0004
Senate Joint Resolution 10/aSFl#1 – Page
4
Attachment
NCSL Backgrounder: Full- and Part-Time Legislatures
In the Blue states, average lawmakers spend the equivalent of half of a full-time job doing legislative work. The compensation they
receive for this work is quite low and requires them to have other sources of income in order to make a living. The blue states have
relatively small staffs. They are often called traditional or citizen legislatures and they are most often found in the smallest
population, more rural states. Again, NCSL has divided these states into two groups. The legislatures in Blue are the most traditional
or citizen legislatures. The legislatures in Blue Lite are slightly less traditional. States are listed alphabetically within subcategories.
Table 1 shows the breakdown of states by category. Table 2 shows the average scores for the Red, White and Blue states for time
on the job, compensation and staff size. For 2005 legislator compensation figures, go to
http://www.ncsl.org/programs/legismgt/aboutl05salary. htm.
Table 1. Red, White and Blue Legislatures
Red Red Light White Blue Light
Blue
California Alaska
Alabama Missouri Georgia Montana
Michigan Illinois
Arizona Nebraska Idaho
New
New York Florida
Arkansas North
Indiana Hampshire
Pennsylvania Ohio
Colorado Carolina Kansas North
Massachusetts Connecticut Oklahoma Maine
Dakota
New Jersey Delaware Oregon Mississippi South
Wisconsin Hawaii South
Nevada Dakota
Iowa
Carolina New Mexico Utah
Kentucky Tennessee Rhode Island Wyoming
Louisiana Texas
Vermont
Maryland Virginia West Virginia
Minnesota Washington
Source: NCSL 2004
Source: NCSL 2004
Table 2. Average Job
Time,
Compensation and Staff Size by
Category
of
Legislature
Category
of
Legislature
Time
on the Job
Compensation Staff per Member
(1)
(2)
(3)
Red
80%
$68,599
8.9
White
70%
$35,326
3.1
Blue
54%
$15,984
1.2
Notes:
1. Estimated proportion of a full-time job spent on legislative work including time in
session, constituent service, interim committee work, and election campaigns.
2. Estimated annual compensation of an average legislator including salary, per diem,
and any other unvouchered expense payments.
3. Ratio of total legislative staff to number of legislators.
Source: NCSL, 2004
pg_0005
Senate Joint Resolution 10/aSFl#1 – Page
5