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A MEMORIAL
REQUESTING THE SECRETARY OF CORRECTIONS TO CONVENE A TASK
FORCE TO IMPLEMENT AND DESIGN EFFECTIVE SOLUTIONS FOR THE
FEMALE POPULATION IN THE CORRECTIONS SYSTEM.
WHEREAS, pursuant to Senate Joint Memorial 48 passed by
the 2002 legislature, the corrections department developed a
task force to examine issues relating to female inmates and
their increasing incarceration and recidivism rates; and
WHEREAS, the task force was directed to review
classification policies and procedures; the use of
administrative segregation; policies and procedures for
protecting female inmates from sexual assault and harassment;
adequacy of medical and mental health services; and policies
and procedures concerning parole and discharge planning for
female inmates; and
WHEREAS, the task force found that women are profoundly
different from men in the criminal justice arena and have
different pathways to crime that result from childhood and
adult abuse, trauma, mental health issues and severe substance
abuse; and
WHEREAS, the task force found that women have different
offense patterns from men, different life and family
circumstances, different learning and communication styles and
different needs and strengths and thus require different
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services, treatment and environments for their rehabilitation;
and
WHEREAS, national research shows that women in
correctional facilities have fewer major misconduct reports
than men and that misconduct by women is generally much less
serious than misconduct by men; and
WHEREAS, the task force found that sexual misconduct by
correctional staff is a significant and hidden problem in
female correctional facilities at the national level and
requires further evaluation in New Mexico; and
WHEREAS, the task force found great potential for
improvement in the treatment and rehabilitation of women
inmates if New Mexico embraces the national research on the
differences between female and male inmates and implements the
national guidelines for gender-responsive facilities and
services; and
WHEREAS, the task force resolved to take immediate and
long-term actions to address its findings on how to more
effectively rehabilitate women inmates and respond to issues
specific to women in the corrections system; and
WHEREAS, many of the actions proposed by the task force
have not been implemented;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE HOUSE OF
REPRESENTATIVES OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO that the secretary
of corrections assemble a task force consisting of the warden
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of the New Mexico women's correctional facility in Grants, the
warden of the Camino Nuevo correctional center,
representatives from the corrections corporation of America,
correctional medical services, the adult probation and parole
division of the corrections department, the children, youth
and families department, the New Mexico women's justice
project, the commission on the status of women, the
archdiocese of Santa Fe, the judiciary, central New Mexico
community college, a rape crisis center, the New Mexico
district attorneys association, community practitioners in
behavioral health and substance abuse treatment, former women
inmates who have completed their sentences, including any
probation or parole, and other interested and appropriate
parties to implement the recommendations of the Senate Joint
Memorial 48 task force; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the task force review the
environment, programs, services, policies and procedures at
the two female correctional facilities, including intake,
classification, screening and assessment, discharge planning,
vocational skill development, mental health, behavioral health
and substance abuse services, interpersonal violence and
trauma, parenting and family connections, visitation, gender-
informed training protocols, staff training, sexual misconduct
and compliance with the federal Prison Rape Elimination Act of
2003; and
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BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the task force assist in
implementing the recommendations of the national institute of
corrections and work with a representative of the institute,
if feasible; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the task force encourage
community collaborations and partnerships to create innovative
and unique solutions for the female inmate population and to
improve the readiness of women to reintegrate back into their
communities; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that members of the task force
report to the appropriate interim legislative committee during
the 2008 interim on the progress of the task force; the
implementation of recommendations made by the 2002 Senate
Joint Memorial 48 task force and of the national guidelines
for gender-responsive facilities and services; and any further
findings, recommendations and solutions that may be effective
for the female prison population; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that copies of this memorial be
transmitted to the secretary of corrections, the warden of the
women's correctional facility in Grants, the warden of the
Camino Nuevo correctional center, the corrections corporation
of America, the secretary of children, youth and families, the
administrative office of the courts, the second judicial
district attorney, the New Mexico women's justice project, the
commission on the status of women, the archdiocese of Santa Fe
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and central New Mexico community college.