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A JOINT MEMORIAL
REQUESTING THAT THE UNITED STATES FOREST SERVICE, IN THE
STATE OF NEW MEXICO, ENSURE THAT THE TRADITIONAL, RURAL,
CULTURAL AND RANCHING WAY OF NEW MEXICAN LIFE WILL NOT BE
ADVERSELY IMPACTED BY ITS OWN TRAVEL MANAGEMENT PROPOSAL OF
MOTORIZED ROUTES AND THAT ANY NEW MEXICO NATIONAL FOREST
PLANS UNDERGOING REVISION SHOULD CONTAIN CRITERIA TO PROTECT
AND PRESERVE THE TRADITIONAL NEW MEXICAN WAY OF LIFE.
WHEREAS, the United States forest service has created
the travel management rule in order to better manage
recreational off-highway vehicle use, describing it as one of
the four major threats facing the national forests today; and
WHEREAS, according to the United States forest service,
recreational off-highway vehicle use can have various adverse
impacts, including:
A. conflict between recreational off-highway
vehicles and quiet recreationists;
B. impacts to significant historic sites;
C. severe soil erosion and spread of invasive
weeds;
D. disturbance of wildlife habitat and
interruption of wildlife migration;
E. destruction of valuable watersheds and
sedimentation;
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F. wildfires; and
G. vandalism to private property; and
WHEREAS, rangers from the federal bureau of land
management and the United States forest service agree that
off-highway vehicles represent "a significant law enforcement
problem" and are "the biggest drain on ranger's resources and
generate more law enforcement citations than all other
criminal activity combined"; and
WHEREAS, the United States forest service does not
appear to have a practical plan or budget for enforcement of
the travel management plan or the maintenance of a reasonable
system of motorized routes; and
WHEREAS, areas of the Santa Fe national forest, such as
Glorieta mesa and the Jemez mountains, host unique
archaeological sites and serve as vital wildlife corridors
between core areas in the north and south, allowing species
to migrate and maintain healthy populations; and
WHEREAS, there are ranchers and federal grazing permit
holders in and adjacent to New Mexico's national forests,
some of whom have lived, ranched and gathered wood there for
more than five generations, who have proven themselves to be
responsible, careful stewards of the forest; and
WHEREAS, the Santa Fe national forest management plan
calls for protection of the "traditional, cultural and
ranching way of life" and the United States forest service
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region 3 travel management rule guidelines state: "As a
critical component of allotment management, the
implementation of the TMR should be conducted in careful and
considered consultation with the grazing permit holder"; and
WHEREAS, for more than a year, the Santa Fe national
forest has actively solicited the direct involvement of
recreational off-highway vehicle users by explaining the
travel management rule and requesting input and assisting
this stakeholder group in documenting and mapping their
preferred routes, but the Santa Fe forest service has not
made a similar effort to solicit input from its grazing and
other special use permit holders; and
WHEREAS, there are property owners in or adjacent to the
New Mexico national forests and grazing permit holders that
live in a climate of intimidation, such as on Glorieta mesa,
where ranchers and their families have been shot at, had
their pets killed, livestock harassed and property damaged,
are afraid to speak up for fear of retribution, and in spite
of making these events known to the United States forest
service, there has been no significant action taken to
prevent loss of life or damage to private property or to in
any way deter these criminal activities on forest land; and
WHEREAS, in some national forest areas such as Glorieta
mesa, where there is no history of extensive recreational
off-highway vehicle activity, the little use that exists now
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has created a disproportionate disturbance to the land and
ranchers' livelihoods due to destruction of earthen dams and
stock tanks, livestock escaping from gates left open and
fences cut, harassing of livestock, the creation of
unauthorized roads and general vandalism; and
WHEREAS, the off-road abuse in the Jemez mountains is
monumental, causing extreme erosion, sedimentation of surface
water, trail degradation and illegally created trails,
property damage, intimidation and threat to the property
inholders and grazing permit holders, including one
long-standing rancher who was forced to give up his permit
after motorcyclists repeatedly chased his cattle and severely
rutted the rangeland; and
WHEREAS, it is illegal to operate all-terrain vehicles
on paved roads and there are access roads to the national
forests, such as Santa Fe county road 51, that are unsafe for
off-highway vehicles and trailering, that serve as
"attractive nuisances" for illegal all-terrain-vehicle use
and that recently had one all-terrain vehicle-related death;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE
STATE OF NEW MEXICO that the preservation of traditional
culture be established as a mandatory filter in evaluating
any potential designation of routes open for motorized
travel, requiring the United States forest service to
actively solicit input on motorized route designations from
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all stakeholders in or adjacent to the forest, such as local
ranchers, farmers, other permit holders, adjacent property
owners, in-holders and local quiet recreational interests;
and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the preservation of existing
wildlife habitat and wildlife corridors, as well as
protection of watersheds, rangeland, natural resources and
archaeological sites, be established as a mandatory filter in
evaluating any potential designation of routes open for
motorized travel, particularly as applied to off-highway
vehicle and dirt-bike use; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that safe access to areas
designated for recreational off-highway vehicle traffic,
particularly dirt bikes and all-terrain vehicles, be
established as a mandatory filter in route designation,
prohibiting access directly from roads that are inherently
unsafe for a particular class of vehicle, for example,
off-highway vehicles or dirt bikes, so as not to create an
attractive nuisance that could result in injury or death to
recreationists or rural residents; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that recreational off-highway
vehicle activities be adequately enforced and monitored and
that violation of designated closed routes and areas result
in sufficient penalties and, if any designated routes and
areas are shown to be unenforceable, that they are closed
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permanently or until sufficient enforcement can be
guaranteed; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the United States forest
service seriously consider the recommendations of the
department of game and fish with regard to motorized use in
the New Mexico national forests; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the United States forest
service travel management plan proposed actions be suspended
until adequate input from all major stakeholders can be
collected, that the scoping period for proposed actions be
ninety days and that the state forester and the department of
game and fish be requested to report by December 1, 2008 to
the appropriate committee designated by the New Mexico
legislative council on the United States forest service
response to this memorial; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the United States forest
service, in the process of rewriting their forest plans for
the national forests in New Mexico, should contain criteria
to protect and preserve the traditional New Mexican way of
life; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that copies of this memorial be
transmitted to the federal secretary of agriculture, the chief
of the United States forest service, the New Mexico
congressional delegation and the state forester.