Fiscal impact reports (FIRs) are prepared by the Legislative Finance Committee (LFC) for standing finance
committees of the NM Legislature. The LFC does not assume responsibility for the accuracy of these reports
if they are used for other purposes.
Current FIRs (in HTML & Adobe PDF formats) are a vailable on the NM Legislative Website (legis.state.nm.us).
Adobe PDF versions include all attachments, whereas HTML versions may not. Previously issued FIRs and
attachments may be obtained from the LFC in Suite 101 of the State Capitol Building North.
F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR Barreras
ORIGINAL DATE
LAST UPDATED
1/26/08
HB 476
SHORT TITLE New Town of Peralta in Valencia County
SB
ANALYST Propst
APPROPRIATION (dollars in thousands)
Appropriation
Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
FY08
FY09
$1,000.0
Non-Recurring
General Fund
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases)
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
Responses Received From
Department of Finance and Administration (DFA)
SUMMARY
Synopsis of Bill
House Bill 476, Making an Appropriation for Planning and Initial Administrative and other
Operational Costs needed by the New Town of Peralta in Valencia County, appropriates
$1,000.0 million from the general fund to DFA for the purpose of planning and operational costs
for Peralta.
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
The appropriation of $1,000.0 million contained in this bill is a non-recurring expense to the
general fund. Any unexpended or unencumbered balance remaining at the end of FY09 shall
revert to the general fund.
DFA notes that the Town of Peralta was incorporated March 2007. Due to a technical error with
the ballots of the January 2007 election, the district court considered that election invalid and a
new election was held in March 2007.
This two month delay has adversely affected the finances of Peralta in several ways:
The gross receipts tax that would have been enacted in either January 2007 or July 2007
was not enacted until January 2008. Because no businesses have yet reported gross
pg_0002
House Bill 476 – Page
2
receipts tax, there is no way to estimate what the loss of revenue has been for FY08.
The property tax operational rate that could have been imposed in September 2007,
which would have been billed in November 2007 with Peralta receiving some revenue in
January 2008, was not imposed. The earliest that Peralta could impose an operational
property tax rate is September 2008, which means that revenues wouldn't come in until
January 2009. Section 7-37-7B(3) NMSA 1978, authorizes a rate of seven dollars sixty-
five cents ($7.65) for each one thousand dollars ($1,000) of net taxable value of both
residential and nonresidential property allocated to the municipality. Based on the
maximum rate authorization of $7.65 (note: via a Resolution, Peralta may choose to
impose a lower rate), the 2007 final valuations reported by Valencia County and certified
by the Taxation and Revenue Department/Property Tax Division, and the property tax
collection rate for Valencia County, the estimated loss in property tax revenue for FY08
is $286.3 thousand ($251.3 thousand from residential properties and $35.0 thousand from
non-residential properties).
Peralta didn't meet the timeline to be considered for an estimated $40.0 thousand
distribution from the Small Cities Assistance Fund for FY08.
Peralta had to secure a loan with the State Board of Finance for $100.0 thousand to help
cover minimal operating costs for FY08, such as contract personnel, lease of office space,
office equipment, and a $40.0 thousand Joint Powers Agreement with Bosque Farms for
law enforcement services.
SIGNIFICANT ISSUES
DFA notes that before incorporation, there was a feasibility study that determined that a
population base of 4,890 would be enough to sustain a small municipality. However, due to an
inadvertent error with the voting ballots for the January 2007 election, that election was deemed
invalid by the district court. Even though the March 2007 election was successful and the Town
of Peralta became an incorporated municipality, the two month delay caused several key taxation
deadlines to be missed. Because a municipality primarily depends on revenue generated by
gross receipts taxes and property taxes, the Town of Peralta has very little revenue to use for
fiscal year 2008 operating costs. The delay in property tax revenue also impacts fiscal year
2009.
The approved FY08 operating budget for Peralta is $172.2 thousand in revenue (although $40.0
thousand of that revenue won't be realized due to the missed deadline for the Small Cities
Assistance distribution) and $157.9 thousand in expenditures. If it wasn't for the $100.0
thousand loan from the State Board of Finance, along with the first year insurance costs that are
being covered by the New Mexico Municipal League, Peralta would not be able to operate for
FY08.
Although the $1.0 million appropriation in HB 476 is for FY09 start-up costs that include some
recurring expenditures, the appropriation itself is non-recurring.
WEP/bb