SENATE PUBLIC AFFAIRS COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR

SENATE BILL 262

51st legislature - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - first session, 2013

AN ACT

RELATING TO CRIMINAL LAW; PROVIDING FOR THE CRIMES OF AGGRAVATED BATTERY BY STRANGULATION AND SUFFOCATION AND MAKING THOSE CRIMES THIRD DEGREE FELONIES; PROVIDING FOR THE CRIMES OF AGGRAVATED BATTERY AGAINST A HOUSEHOLD MEMBER BY STRANGULATION AND SUFFOCATION AND MAKING THOSE CRIMES THIRD DEGREE FELONIES.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:

     SECTION 1. Section 30-3-5 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1963, Chapter 303, Section 3-5, as amended) is amended to read:

     "30-3-5. AGGRAVATED BATTERY.--

          A. Aggravated battery consists of the unlawful touching or application of force to the person of another with intent to injure that person or another.

          B. Whoever commits aggravated battery inflicting an injury to the person [which] that is not likely to cause death or great bodily harm but does cause painful temporary disfigurement or temporary loss or impairment of the functions of any member or organ of the body, is guilty of a misdemeanor.

          C. Whoever commits aggravated battery is guilty of a third degree felony if the aggravated battery is committed:

                (1) by inflicting great bodily harm [or does so];

                (2) with a deadly weapon [or does so];

                (3) by strangulation or suffocation; or

                (4) in any manner whereby great bodily harm or death can be inflicted [is guilty of a third degree felony].

          D. As used in this section:

                (1) "strangulation" means knowingly or intentionally touching or applying non-consensual force to another person's neck or throat, the result of which impedes the person's normal breathing or blood circulation; and

                (2) "suffocation" means knowingly or intentionally touching or applying non-consensual force that blocks the nose or mouth of another person, the result of which impedes the person's normal breathing or blood circulation."

     SECTION 2. Section 30-3-16 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1995, Chapter 221, Section 7, as amended) is amended to read:

     "30-3-16. AGGRAVATED BATTERY AGAINST A HOUSEHOLD MEMBER.--

          A. Aggravated battery against a household member consists of the unlawful touching or application of force to the person of a household member with intent to injure that person or another.

          B. Whoever commits aggravated battery against a household member by inflicting an injury to that person that is not likely to cause death or great bodily harm, but that does cause painful temporary disfigurement or temporary loss or impairment of the functions of any member or organ of the body, is guilty of a misdemeanor.

          C. Whoever commits aggravated battery against a household member is guilty of a third degree felony if the aggravated battery is against a household member is committed:                 (1) by inflicting great bodily harm [or doing so];

                (2) with a deadly weapon [or doing so];

                (3) by strangulation or suffocation; or

                (4) in any manner whereby great bodily harm or death can be inflicted [is guilty of a third degree felony].

          D. Upon conviction pursuant to Subsection B of this section, an offender shall be required to participate in and complete a domestic violence offender treatment or intervention program approved by the children, youth and families department pursuant to rules promulgated by the department that define the criteria for such programs.

          E. Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, if a sentence imposed pursuant to the provisions of Subsection B of this section is suspended or deferred in whole or in part, the period of probation may extend beyond three hundred sixty-four days but may not exceed two years. If an offender violates a condition of probation, the court may impose any sentence that the court could originally have imposed and credit shall not be given for time served by the offender on probation; provided that the total period of incarceration shall not exceed three hundred sixty-four days and the combined period of incarceration and probation shall not exceed two years.

          F. As used in this section:

                (1) "strangulation" means knowingly or intentionally touching or applying non-consensual force to another person's neck or throat, the result of which impedes the person's normal breathing or blood circulation; and

                (2) "suffocation" means knowingly or intentionally touching or applying non-consensual force that blocks the nose or mouth of another person, the result of which impedes the person's normal breathing or blood circulation."

     SECTION 3. EFFECTIVE DATE.--The effective date of the provisions of this act is July 1, 2013.

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