SENATE BILL 408
53rd legislature - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - first session, 2017
INTRODUCED BY
Peter Wirth
AN ACT
RELATING TO TAXATION; LIMITING THE CAPITAL GAINS DEDUCTION FROM NET INCOME; FORGIVING PENALTIES AND INTEREST FOR UNDERESTIMATING INCOME TAX LIABILITY.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
SECTION 1. Section 7-2-34 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1999, Chapter 205, Section 1, as amended) is amended to read:
"7-2-34. DEDUCTION--NET CAPITAL GAIN INCOME.--
A. Except as provided in Subsection C of this section, a taxpayer may claim a deduction from net income in an amount equal to [the greater of:
(1)] the taxpayer's net capital gain income for the taxable year for which the deduction is being claimed, but not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000) [or
(2) the following percentage of the taxpayer's net capital gain income for the taxable year for which the deduction is being claimed:
(a) for a taxable year beginning in 2003, ten percent;
(b) for a taxable year beginning in 2004, twenty percent;
(c) for a taxable year beginning in 2005, thirty percent;
(d) for a taxable year beginning in 2006, forty percent; and
(e) for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2007, fifty percent].
B. [A husband and wife] Married individuals who file separate returns for a taxable year in which they could have filed a joint return may each claim only one-half of the deduction provided by this section that would have been allowed on the joint return.
C. A taxpayer may not claim the deduction provided in Subsection A of this section if the taxpayer has claimed the credit provided in Section 7-2D-8.1 NMSA 1978.
D. As used in this section, "net capital gain" means "net capital gain" as defined in Section 1222 (11) of the Internal Revenue Code."
SECTION 2. TEMPORARY PROVISION--UNDERESTIMATING INCOME TAX LIABILITY--FORGIVING PENALTIES AND INTEREST.--A taxpayer that estimated income tax to the state pursuant to Section 7-2-12.2 NMSA 1978 for income tax liabilities for taxable year 2017 but underpaid due to the changes made to Section 7-2-34 NMSA 1978 pursuant to this act shall not be subject to the penalties and interest provisions of the Tax Administration Act; provided that the underestimation is solely attributable to the changes made to Section 7-2-34 NMSA 1978 pursuant to this act.
SECTION 3. APPLICABILITY.--The provisions of this act apply to taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2017.
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