0001| AN ACT
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0002| RELATING TO MOTOR VEHICLES; CHANGING SPEED LIMIT PROVISIONS OF THE
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0003| MOTOR VEHICLE CODE; AMENDING SECTIONS OF THE NMSA 1978.
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0004|
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0005| BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
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0006| Section 1. Section 66-1-5 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1995, Chapter 135, Section 2) is
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0007| amended to read:
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0008| "66-1-5. MEASUREMENTS.--Whenever any provision of the Motor Vehicle Code or
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0009| regulations promulgated thereunder refers to weight, height, length, width or speed in English
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0010| units of measurement, it also refers to the metric equivalent of those units or, when adopted, to
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0011| the metric substitutes for those units adopted by the state highway and transportation
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0012| department."
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0013| Section 2. Section 66-7-301 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1978, Chapter 35, Section 405, as
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0014| amended by Laws 1989, Chapter 318, Section 29 and also by Laws 1989, Chapter 320, Section
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0015| 1) is amended to read:
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0016| "66-7-301. SPEED REGULATION.--
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0017| A. No person shall drive a vehicle on a highway at a speed greater than:
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0018| (1) fifteen miles per hour on all highways when passing a school while
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0019| children are going to or leaving school and when the school zone is properly posted;
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0020| (2) thirty miles per hour in any business or residence district;
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0021| (3) seventy-five miles per hour; and
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0022| (4) the posted speed limit in construction zones, provided that the posted
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0023| speed limit shall be determined by an engineering study performed by the state highway and
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0024| transportation department.
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0025| B. In every event, speed shall be so controlled by the driver as may be necessary:
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0001| (1) to avoid colliding with any person, vehicle or other conveyance on or
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0002| entering the highway;
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0003| (2) to comply with legal requirements as may be established by the state
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0004| highway and transportation department or the New Mexico state police division of the
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0005| department of public safety and the duty of all persons to use due care; and
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0006| (3) to protect workers in a construction zone.
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0007| C. The speed limits set forth in Subsection A of this section may be altered as
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0008| authorized in Section 66-7-303 NMSA 1978."
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0009| Section 3. Section 66-7-303 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1957, Chapter 73, Section 2, as
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0010| amended) is amended to read:
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0011| "66-7-303. ESTABLISHMENT OF SPEED ZONES.--
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0012| A. Whenever the secretary of highway and transportation determines upon the
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0013| basis of an engineering survey and traffic investigation, a detailed report of which is filed with
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0014| the traffic safety bureau of the state highway and transportation department, that any speed
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0015| established by law is greater or less than is reasonable or safe under the conditions found to exist
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0016| upon any part of a state highway, the secretary of highway and transportation may declare the
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0017| speed limit for that part, and that speed limit shall be authorized and effective when appropriate
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0018| signs giving notice thereof are erected at that particular part of the highway; provided that no
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0019| speed limit shall be declared greater than seventy-five miles per hour. The declaration of speed
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0020| limits by the secretary of highway and transportation shall not be considered rules for purposes
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0021| of the State Rules Act.
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0022| B. Whenever a local authority determines upon the basis of an engineering
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0023| survey and traffic investigation that any speed limit permitted under state law or local ordinance
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0024| is greater or less than is reasonable or safe under the conditions found to exist upon any part of a
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0025| highway within its jurisdiction, it may declare a speed limit for that part, and that speed limit
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0001| shall be authorized and effective when appropriate signs giving notice thereof are erected at that
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0002| particular part of the highway; provided that no speed limit shall be declared greater than
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0003| seventy-five miles per hour.
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0004| C. Engineering surveys and traffic investigations made by local authorities shall
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0005| be on a form approved by the secretary of highway and transportation. If engineers are not
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0006| available to the local authorities, the state highway and transportation department may make the
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0007| surveys and investigations for the local authorities.
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0008| D. Speed zones may be marked by a sign containing a flashing yellow light and,
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0009| when the light is in operation, the speed limit, instructions or regulations on the sign are in
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0010| effect.
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0011| E. Alteration of speed limits on state highways by local authorities is not
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0012| effective until approved by the secretary of highway and transportation.
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0013| F. The provisions of Subsections A and B of this section shall not apply to
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0014| changes of speed limit in construction zones authorized pursuant to Section 66-7-303.1
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0015| NMSA 1978."
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