0001|                         HOUSE BILL 710
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0002|     42ND LEGISLATURE - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - SECOND SESSION,
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0003|     1996
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0004|                         INTRODUCED BY
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0005|                        DANIEL P. SILVA
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0006|     
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0007|                                
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0008|     
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0009|     
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0010|     
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0011|                             AN ACT
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0012|     RELATING TO TAXATION; INCREASING THE GASOLINE AND SPECIAL FUEL
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0013|     TAX RATES; AUTHORIZING THE ISSUANCE OF AN ADDITIONAL AMOUNT OF
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0014|     STATE HIGHWAY BONDS; AMENDING SECTIONS OF THE NMSA 1978.
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0015|     
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0016|     BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
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0017|       Section 1.  Section 7-1-6.7 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1994,
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0018|     Chapter 5, Section 2, as amended by Laws 1995, Chapter 6,
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0019|     Section 1 and also by Laws 1995, Chapter 36, Section 1) is
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0020|     amended to read:
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0021|       "7-1-6.7.  DISTRIBUTIONS--STATE AVIATION FUND.--
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0022|            A.  A distribution pursuant to Section 7-1-6.1 NMSA
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0023|     1978 shall be made to the state aviation fund in an amount equal
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0024|     to three and fifty-nine hundredths percent of the gross receipts
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0025|     attributable to the sale of fuel specially prepared and sold for
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0001|     use in turboprop or jet-type engines as determined by the
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0002|     department.
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0003|            B.  A distribution pursuant to Section 7-1-6.1 NMSA
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0004|     1978 shall be made to the state aviation fund in an amount equal
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0005|     to [twenty-six hundredths] two-tenths of one percent of
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0006|     gasoline taxes, exclusive of penalties and interest, collected
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0007|     pursuant to the Gasoline Tax Act."
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0008|       Section 2.  Section 7-1-6.8 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1983,
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0009|     Chapter 211, Section 13, as amended) is amended to read:
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0010|       "7-1-6.8.  DISTRIBUTION--MOTORBOAT FUEL TAX FUND.--A
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0011|     distribution pursuant to Section 7-1-6.1 NMSA 1978 shall be made
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0012|     to the motorboat fuel tax fund in an amount equal to [thirteen
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0013|     hundredths] one-tenth of one percent of the net receipts
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0014|     attributable to the gasoline tax."
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0015|       Section 3.  Section 7-1-6.9 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1991,
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0016|     Chapter 9, Section 11, as amended) is amended to read:
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0017|       "7-1-6.9.  DISTRIBUTION OF GASOLINE TAXES TO MUNICIPALITIES
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0018|     AND COUNTIES.--
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0019|            A.  A distribution pursuant to Section 7-1-6.1 NMSA
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0020|     1978 shall be made in an amount equal to [ten and thirty-eight
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0021|     hundredths] eight and two-tenths percent of the net receipts
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0022|     attributable to the taxes, exclusive of penalties and interest,
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0023|     imposed by the Gasoline Tax Act.
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0024|            B.  The amount determined in Subsection A of this
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0025|     section shall be distributed as follows:
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0001|                 (1)  ninety percent of the amount shall be paid
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0002|     to the treasurers of municipalities and H class counties in the
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0003|     proportion that the taxable motor fuel sales in each of the
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0004|     municipalities and H class counties bears to the aggregate
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0005|     taxable motor fuel sales in all of these municipalities and H
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0006|     class counties; and
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0007|                 (2)  ten percent of the amount shall be paid to
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0008|     the treasurers of the counties, including H class counties, in
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0009|     the proportion that the taxable motor fuel sales outside of
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0010|     incorporated municipalities in each of the counties bears to the
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0011|     aggregate taxable motor fuel sales outside of incorporated
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0012|     municipalities in all of the counties.
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0013|            C.  This distribution shall be paid into the
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0014|     municipal treasury or county general fund for general purposes
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0015|     or for any special purposes designated by the governing body of
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0016|     the municipality or county.  Any municipality or H class county
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0017|     that has created or that creates a "street improvement fund" to
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0018|     which gasoline tax revenues or distributions are irrevocably
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0019|     pledged under Sections 3-34-1 through 3-34-4 NMSA 1978 or that
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0020|     has pledged all or a portion of gasoline tax revenues or
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0021|     distributions to the payment of bonds shall receive its
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0022|     proportion of the distribution of revenues under this section
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0023|     impressed with and subject to these pledges."
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0024|       Section 4.  Section 7-1-6.10 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1983,
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0025|     Chapter 211, Section 15, as amended by Laws 1995, Chapter 6,
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0001|     Section 4 and also by Laws 1995, Chapter 16, Section 11) is
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0002|     amended to read:
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0003|       "7-1-6.10.  DISTRIBUTIONS--STATE ROAD FUND.--
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0004|            A.  A distribution pursuant to Section 7-1-6.1 NMSA
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0005|     1978 shall be made to the state road fund in an amount equal to
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0006|     the net receipts attributable to the taxes, surcharges,
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0007|     penalties and interest imposed pursuant to the Gasoline Tax Act
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0008|     and to the taxes, surtaxes, fees, penalties and interest imposed
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0009|     pursuant to the Special Fuels Tax Act, the Special Fuels
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0010|     Supplier Tax Act and the Alternative Fuel Tax Act less:
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0011|                 (1)  the amount distributed to the state
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0012|     aviation fund pursuant to Subsection [C] B of Section
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0013|     7-1-6.7 NMSA 1978;
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0014|                 (2)  the amount distributed to the motorboat
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0015|     fuel tax fund pursuant to Section 7-1-6.8 NMSA 1978;
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0016|                 (3)  the amount distributed to municipalities
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0017|     and counties pursuant to Subsection A of Section 7-1-6.9 NMSA
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0018|     1978;
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0019|                 (4)  the amount distributed to the county
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0020|     government road fund pursuant to Section 7-1-6.19 NMSA 1978;
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0021|                 (5)  the amount distributed to the [corrective
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0022|     action] local governments road fund pursuant to Section
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0023|     [7-1-6.25] 7-1-6.39 NMSA 1978;
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0024|                 (6)  the amount distributed to the
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0025|     municipalities pursuant to Section 7-1-6.27 NMSA 1978; and 
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0001|                 (7)  the amount distributed to the municipal
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0002|     arterial program [and] of the local governments road fund
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0003|     pursuant to Section 7-1-6.28 NMSA 1978 [and
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0004|                 (8)  the amount distributed to the general fund
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0005|     pursuant to Section 7-1-6.37 NMSA 1978].
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0006|            B.  A distribution pursuant to Section 7-1-6.1 NMSA
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0007|     1978 shall be made to the state road fund in an amount equal to
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0008|     the net receipts attributable to the taxes, fees, interest and
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0009|     penalties from the Weight Distance Tax Act."
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0010|       Section 5.  Section 7-1-6.19 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1991,
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0011|     Chapter 9, Section 15, as amended) is amended to read:
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0012|       "7-1-6.19.  DISTRIBUTION--COUNTY GOVERNMENT ROAD FUND
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0013|     CREATED.--
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0014|            A.  There is created in the state treasury the
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0015|     "county government road fund".
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0016|            B.  A distribution pursuant to Section 7-1-6.1 NMSA
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0017|     1978 shall be made to the county government road fund in an
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0018|     amount equal to [five and seventy-six hundredths] four and
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0019|     forty-five hundredths percent of the net receipts attributable
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0020|     to the gasoline tax."
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0021|       Section 6.  Section 7-1-6.27 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1991,
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0022|     Chapter 9, Section 20, as amended) is amended to read:
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0023|       "7-1-6.27.  DISTRIBUTION--MUNICIPAL ROADS.--
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0024|            A.  A distribution pursuant to Section 7-1-6.1 NMSA
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0025|     1978 shall be made to municipalities for the purposes and
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0001|     amounts specified in this section in an aggregate amount equal
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0002|     to [five and seventy-six hundredths] four and forty-five
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0003|     hundredths percent of the net receipts attributable to the
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0004|     gasoline tax.
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0005|            B.  The distribution authorized in this section shall
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0006|     be used for the following purposes:
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0007|                 (1)  reconstructing, resurfacing, maintaining,
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0008|     repairing or otherwise improving existing alleys, streets, roads
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0009|     or bridges, or any combination of the foregoing; or laying off,
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0010|     opening, constructing or otherwise acquiring new alleys,
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0011|     streets, roads or bridges, or any combination of the foregoing;
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0012|     provided that any of the foregoing improvements may include, but
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0013|     are not limited to, the acquisition of rights of way; and
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0014|                 (2)  for expenses of purchasing, maintaining and
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0015|     operating transit operations and facilities, for the operation
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0016|     of a transit authority established by the municipal transit law
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0017|     and for the operation of a vehicle emission inspection program. 
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0018|     A municipality may engage in the business of the transportation
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0019|     of passengers and property within the political subdivision by
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0020|     whatever means the municipality may decide and may acquire cars,
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0021|     trucks, motor buses and other equipment necessary for operating
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0022|     the business.  A municipality may acquire land, erect buildings
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0023|     and equip the buildings with all the necessary machinery and
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0024|     facilities for the operation, maintenance, modification, repair
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0025|     and storage of the cars, trucks, motor buses and other equipment
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0001|     needed.  A municipality may do all things necessary for the
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0002|     acquisition and the conduct of the business of public
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0003|     transportation.
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0004|            C.  For the purposes of this section:
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0005|                 (1)  "computed distribution amount" means the
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0006|     distribution amount calculated for a municipality for a month
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0007|     pursuant to Paragraph (2) of Subsection D of this section prior
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0008|     to any adjustments to the amount due to the provisions of
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0009|     Subsections E and F of this section;
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0010|                 (2)  "floor amount" means four hundred seventeen
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0011|     dollars ($417);
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0012|                 (3)  "floor municipality" means a municipality
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0013|     whose computed distribution amount is less than the floor
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0014|     amount; and
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0015|                 (4)  "full distribution municipality" means a
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0016|     municipality whose population at the last federal decennial
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0017|     census was at least two hundred thousand.
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0018|            D.  Subject to the provisions of Subsections E and F
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0019|     of this section, each municipality shall be distributed a
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0020|     portion of the aggregate amount distributable under this section
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0021|     in an amount equal to the greater of:
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0022|                 (1)  the floor amount; or
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0023|                 (2)  eighty-five percent of the aggregate amount
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0024|     distributable under this section times a fraction, the numerator
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0025|     of which is the municipality's reported taxable gallons of
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0001|     gasoline for the immediately preceding state fiscal year and the
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0002|     denominator of which is the reported total taxable gallons for
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0003|     all municipalities for the same period.
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0004|            E.  Fifteen percent of the aggregate amount
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0005|     distributable under this section shall be referred to as the
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0006|     "redistribution amount".  Beginning in August 1990, and each
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0007|     month thereafter, from the redistribution amount there shall be
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0008|     taken an amount sufficient to increase the computed distribution
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0009|     amount of every floor municipality to the floor amount.  In the
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0010|     event that the redistribution amount is insufficient for this
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0011|     purpose, the computed distribution amount for each floor
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0012|     municipality shall be increased by an amount equal to the
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0013|     redistribution amount times a fraction, the numerator of which
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0014|     is the difference between the floor amount and the
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0015|     municipality's computed distribution amount and the denominator
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0016|     of which is the difference between the product of the floor
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0017|     amount multiplied by the number of floor municipalities and the
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0018|     total of the computed distribution amounts for all floor
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0019|     municipalities.
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0020|            F.  If a balance remains after the redistribution
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0021|     amount has been reduced pursuant to Subsection E of this
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0022|     section, there shall be added to the computed distribution
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0023|     amount of each municipality that is neither a full distribution
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0024|     municipality nor a floor municipality an amount that equals the
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0025|     balance of the redistribution amount times a fraction, the
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0001|     numerator of which is the computed distribution amount of the
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0002|     municipality and the denominator of which is the sum of the
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0003|     computed distribution amounts of all municipalities that are
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0004|     neither full distribution municipalities nor floor
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0005|     municipalities."
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0006|       Section 7.  Section 7-1-6.28 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1991,
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0007|     Chapter 9, Section 22, as amended) is amended to read:
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0008|       "7-1-6.28.  DISTRIBUTION--MUNICIPAL ARTERIAL PROGRAM OF
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0009|     LOCAL GOVERNMENTS ROAD FUND.--A distribution pursuant to Section
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0010|     7-1-6.1 NMSA 1978 shall be made to the municipal arterial
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0011|     program of the local governments road fund created in Section
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0012|     67-3-28.2 NMSA 1978 in an amount equal to [one and forty-four
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0013|     hundredths] one and eleven hundredths percent of the net
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0014|     receipts attributable to the gasoline tax."
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0015|       Section 8.  Section 7-13-3 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1971,
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0016|     Chapter 207, Section 3, as amended) is amended to read:
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0017|       "7-13-3.  IMPOSITION AND RATE OF TAX--DENOMINATION AS
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0018|     "GASOLINE TAX".--
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0019|            A.  For the privilege of receiving gasoline in this
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0020|     state, there is imposed an excise tax at a rate provided in
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0021|     Subsection B of this section on each gallon of gasoline
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0022|     received in New Mexico.
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0023|            B.  The tax imposed by Subsection A of this section
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0024|     shall be [seventeen cents ($.17)] twenty-two cents ($.22)
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0025|     per gallon received in New Mexico.
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0001|            C.  The tax imposed by this section may be called the
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0002|     "gasoline tax"."
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0003|       Section 9.  That version of Section 7-13-3 NMSA 1978 (being
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0004|     Laws 1995, Chapter 6, Section 11) is amended to read:
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0005|       "7-13-3.  IMPOSITION AND RATE OF TAX--DENOMINATION AS
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0006|     "GASOLINE TAX".--
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0007|            A.  For the privilege of receiving gasoline in this
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0008|     state, there is imposed an excise tax at a rate provided in
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0009|     Subsection B of this section on each gallon of gasoline
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0010|     received in New Mexico.
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0011|            B.  The tax imposed by Subsection A of this section
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0012|     shall be [sixteen cents ($.16)] twenty-one cents ($.21) per
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0013|     gallon received in New Mexico.
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0014|            C.  The tax imposed by this section may be called the
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0015|     "gasoline tax"."
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0016|       Section 10.  Section 7-16A-3 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1992,
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0017|     Chapter 51, Section 3, as amended) is amended to read:
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0018|       "7-16A-3.  IMPOSITION AND RATE OF TAX--DENOMINATION AS
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0019|     SPECIAL FUEL EXCISE TAX.--
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0020|            A.  For the privilege of receiving or using special
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0021|     fuel in this state, there is imposed an excise tax at a rate
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0022|     provided in Subsection B of this section on each gallon of
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0023|     special fuel received in New Mexico.
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0024|            B.  The tax imposed by Subsection A of this section
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0025|     shall be [eighteen cents ($.18)] twenty-one cents ($.21) per
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0001|     gallon of special fuel received or used in New Mexico.
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0002|            C.  The tax imposed by this section may be called the
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0003|     "special fuel excise tax"."
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0004|       Section 11.  Section 67-3-59.1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1989,
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0005|     Chapter 157, Section 1, as amended) is amended to read:
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0006|       "67-3-59.1.  STATE HIGHWAY DEBENTURES--ISSUANCE--LIMITS--
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0007|     APPROVAL--COUPONS.--
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0008|            A.  In order to provide funds to finance state
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0009|     highway projects, including state highway projects that are
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0010|     required for the waste isolation pilot project and are eligible
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0011|     for federal reimbursement as authorized by federal legislation,
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0012|     the state highway commission is authorized to issue bonds from
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0013|     time to time, payable from the proceeds of the collection of
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0014|     gasoline excise taxes and motor vehicle registration fees that
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0015|     are required by law to be paid into the state road fund and not
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0016|     otherwise pledged solely to the payment of outstanding bonds and
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0017|     debentures.
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0018|            B.  The total aggregate outstanding principal amount
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0019|     of bonds issued from time to time pursuant to this section,
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0020|     secured by or payable from the gasoline excise taxes and motor
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0021|     vehicle registration fees, shall not, without additional
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0022|     authorization of the state legislature, exceed [one hundred
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0023|     fifty million dollars ($150,000,000)] seven hundred fifty
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0024|     million dollars ($750,000,000) at any given time, subject to
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0025|     the following provisions:
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0001|                 (1)  the total aggregate outstanding principal
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0002|     amount of bonds issued for state highway projects that are
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0003|     required for the waste isolation pilot project and are eligible
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0004|     for federal reimbursement as authorized by federal legislation
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0005|     shall not exceed one hundred million dollars ($100,000,000); and
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0006|                 (2)  the total aggregate outstanding principal
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0007|     amount of bonds issued for state highway projects other than
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0008|     state highway projects that are required for the waste isolation
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0009|     pilot project and are eligible for federal reimbursement as
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0010|     authorized by federal legislation shall not exceed [fifty
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0011|     million dollars ($50,000,000)] six hundred fifty million
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0012|     dollars ($650,000,000).
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0013|            C.  The state highway commission may issue bonds to
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0014|     refund other bonds issued pursuant to this section by exchange
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0015|     or current or advance refunding.
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0016|            D.  Each series of bonds shall have a maturity of no
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0017|     more than twenty-five years from the date of issuance.  The
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0018|     state highway commission shall determine all other terms,
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0019|     covenants and conditions of the bonds; provided that the bonds
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0020|     shall not be issued pursuant to this section unless the state
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0021|     board of finance approves the issuance of the bonds and the
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0022|     principal amount of and interest rate or maximum net effective
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0023|     interest rate on the bonds.
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0024|            E.  The bonds shall be executed with the manual or
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0025|     facsimile signatures of the chairman of the state highway
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0001|     commission, countersigned by the state treasurer and attested to
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0002|     by the secretary of the state highway commission, with the seal
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0003|     of the state highway commission imprinted or otherwise affixed
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0004|     to the bonds.
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0005|            F.  Proceeds of the bonds may be used to pay expenses
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0006|     incurred in the preparation, issuance and sale of the bonds and,
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0007|     together with the earnings on the proceeds of the bonds, may be
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0008|     used to pay rebate, penalty, interest and other obligations
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0009|     relating to the bonds and the proceeds of the bonds under the
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0010|     Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
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0011|            G.  The bonds may be sold at public or private sale. 
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0012|     If sold at public sale, a notice of the time and place of sale
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0013|     shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation in the
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0014|     state, and in any other newspaper determined in the resolution
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0015|     authorizing the issuance of the bonds, once each week for two
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0016|     consecutive weeks prior to the date of sale.  The bonds may be
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0017|     purchased by the state treasurer or state investment officer.
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0018|            H.  This section is full authority for the issuance
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0019|     and sale of the bonds, and the bonds shall not be invalid for
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0020|     any irregularity or defect in the proceedings for their issuance
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0021|     and sale and shall be incontestable in the hands of bona fide
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0022|     purchasers or holders of the bond for value.
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0023|            I.  The bonds shall be legal investments for any
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0024|     person or board charged with the investment of public funds and
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0025|     may be accepted as security for any deposit of public money and,
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0001|     with the interest thereon, are exempt from taxation by the state
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0002|     and any political subdivision or agency of the state."
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0003|       Section 12.  EFFECTIVE DATE.--
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0004|            A.  The effective date of the provisions of Sections
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0005|     4, 8 and 10 of this act is July 1, 1996.
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0006|            B.  The effective date of the provisions of Sections
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0007|     1 through 3 and 5 through 7 of this act is August 1, 1996.
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0008|                              
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0009|     
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