0001| AN ACT
|
0002| RELATING TO WELFARE REFORM; AMENDING SECTION 27-3-3 NMSA 1978 (BEING
|
0003| LAWS 1973, CHAPTER 256, SECTION 3, AS AMENDED); ENACTING THE FAMILY
|
0004| ASSISTANCE AND INDIVIDUAL RESPONSIBILITY ACT.
|
0005|
|
0006| BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
|
0007| Section 1. SHORT TITLE.--Sections 1 through 19 of this act may
|
0008| be cited as the "Family Assistance and Individual Responsibility Act".
|
0009| Section 2. INTENT--PURPOSE.--
|
0010| A. It is the intent of the legislature that the Family
|
0011| Assistance and Individual Responsibility Act bring meaningful welfare
|
0012| reform to the state and serve as the cornerstone of a new and better
|
0013| welfare reform service delivery system that emphasizes the long-term
|
0014| benefit of enhancing work-related training and education to increase
|
0015| the probability of success and self-sufficiency for recipients of
|
0016| assistance and their children.
|
0017| B. The Family Assistance and Individual Responsibility Act
|
0018| ensures to the maximum extent possible that welfare reform in New
|
0019| Mexico takes place fairly and that parents of children will be helped
|
0020| in becoming self-sufficient in the workplace. The Family Assistance
|
0021| and Individual Responsibility Act establishes the program to be
|
0022| carried out by the state with funds provided by the temporary
|
0023| assistance for needy families block grant authorized by Section 103 of
|
0024| P.L. 104-193. In submitting any state plan required to obtain a
|
0025| temporary assistance for needy families block grant or under the child
|
0001| care and development block grant, the governor shall seek the maximum
|
0002| block grant funding and federal contingency fund allocations that are
|
0003| available pursuant to P.L. 104-193.
|
0004| Section 3. DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Family Assistance and
|
0005| Individual Responsibility Act:
|
0006| A. "department" means the human services department;
|
0007| B. "secretary" means the secretary of human services;
|
0008| C. "federal act" means Title IV of the federal Social
|
0009| Security Act as amended by P.L. 104-193, the Personal Responsibility
|
0010| and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996;
|
0011| D. "family" means a group of people having at least one
|
0012| child and the child's parents or caretakers, all of whom live together
|
0013| in the same household. A pregnant woman and her unborn child are
|
0014| considered to be a family;
|
0015| E. "parent" includes:
|
0016| (1) the biological or adoptive parent of a child;
|
0017| (2) a pregnant woman; and
|
0018| (3) the spouse of a married pregnant woman;
|
0019| F. "caretaker" means an adult related to a child by blood
|
0020| or marriage having physical custody or guardianship of the child;
|
0021| G. "child" means a person who is less than eighteen years
|
0022| old and is not emancipated. A person who is eighteen years old but
|
0023| who is expected to graduate from high school by his nineteenth
|
0024| birthday is considered a child;
|
0025| H. "minor parent" means a parent who is less than eighteen
|
0001| years old;
|
0002| I. "applicant" means a person who has applied for cash
|
0003| assistance or services under the Family Assistance and Individual
|
0004| Responsibility Act;
|
0005| J. "recipient" means a person who is receiving cash
|
0006| assistance or services under the Family Assistance and Individual
|
0007| Responsibility Act;
|
0008| K. "federal poverty guidelines" means the level of income
|
0009| defining poverty thresholds by family size published in March of every
|
0010| year in the federal register by the United States department of health
|
0011| and human services;
|
0012| L. "earned income" means cash, negotiable instruments or
|
0013| property that may readily be sold or converted to cash that is
|
0014| received as compensation for employment;
|
0015| M. "unearned income" means income from benefits from a
|
0016| public or private source, pensions, contributions, gifts and all other
|
0017| income that does not meet the definition of earned income;
|
0018| N. "resources" means the value of real property or personal
|
0019| property owned by a person;
|
0020| O. "liquid resources" means resources for which ownership
|
0021| is evidenced by an instrument that is readily negotiable for cash;
|
0022| P. "family assistance group" means a family with at least
|
0023| one child living with a parent or caretaker and persons:
|
0024| (1) living with the family who meet each individual
|
0025| eligibility requirement of the Family Assistance and Individual
|
0001| Responsibility Act; and
|
0002| (2) who purchase and prepare food and pay for shelter
|
0003| and utilities jointly; and
|
0004| Q. "cash grant" means cash assistance provided to a family
|
0005| under the Family Assistance and Individual Responsibilities Act.
|
0006| Section 4. SINGLE STATE AGENCY--ASSISTANCE TO FAMILIES--
|
0007| COOPERATION WITH OTHER DEPARTMENTS IN PROVIDING SERVICES--CHILD
|
0008| CARE.--
|
0009| A. The department is:
|
0010| (1) responsible for administering the Family
|
0011| Assistance and Individual Responsibility Act; and
|
0012| (2) authorized to carry out the state program funded
|
0013| by temporary assistance for needy families block grants made pursuant
|
0014| to the federal act.
|
0015| B. Subject to the availability of state and federal funds,
|
0016| the department shall provide cash grants to families in financial need
|
0017| pursuant to the Family Assistance and Individual Responsibility Act.
|
0018| C. In administering the Family Assistance and Individual
|
0019| Responsibility Act, the department shall cooperate with the children,
|
0020| youth and families department, the labor department, the economic
|
0021| development department, the department of health and the state
|
0022| department of public education for the purposes of providing child
|
0023| care, job training, job placement and educational services to
|
0024| applicants and recipients.
|
0025| Section 5. FINANCIAL NEED STANDARD--PAYMENT STANDARD--AMOUNT OF
|
0001| CASH ASSISTANCE--PAYMENT REDUCTION.--
|
0002| A. The secretary shall establish a financial need standard
|
0003| for purposes of determining the financial eligibility of a family
|
0004| assistance group pursuant to the Family Assistance and Individual
|
0005| Responsibility Act. The financial need standard shall be based on the
|
0006| earned income and unearned income required for a family to maintain a
|
0007| level of subsistence that includes costs of food, shelter and other
|
0008| necessities but that excludes the cost of medical care. The financial
|
0009| need standard for earned and unearned income shall not be less than
|
0010| sixty-six percent of the federal poverty guidelines effective at the
|
0011| beginning of each fiscal year.
|
0012| B. The secretary shall establish a payment standard for
|
0013| cash grants provided to a family pursuant to the Family Assistance and
|
0014| Individual Responsibility Act. The payment standard shall be set
|
0015| subject to the availability of state and federal funds appropriated
|
0016| for the purpose of funding the Family Assistance and Individual
|
0017| Responsibility Act. The payment standard may be less than the amount
|
0018| set by the secretary in determining financial eligibility pursuant to
|
0019| the Family Assistance and Individual Responsibility Act.
|
0020| C. The amount of a cash grant that shall be paid to a
|
0021| family pursuant to the Family Assistance and Individual Responsibility
|
0022| Act is determined by deducting the total amount of non-exempt family
|
0023| income from the payment standard set by the secretary pursuant to
|
0024| Subsection B of this section.
|
0025| D. If the amount of federal and state funds available is
|
0001| insufficient to provide cash grants at the payment standard set
|
0002| pursuant to Subsection B of this section, the secretary may by
|
0003| regulation reduce the payment amount. However, the secretary shall
|
0004| not reduce the payment amount below the level of grant amounts paid to
|
0005| persons under the aid to families with dependent children program
|
0006| under the Public Assistance Act that were in effect on July 1, 1996
|
0007| without first complying with Subsection G of Section 9-8-6 NMSA 1978.
|
0008| Section 6. COMPOSITION OF THE FAMILY ASSISTANCE GROUP.--
|
0009| A. A family assistance group must include at least one
|
0010| child living with a parent or a caretaker.
|
0011| B. A family assistance group shall not include persons
|
0012| living in the same household with the family who:
|
0013| (1) do not make their income available to the family;
|
0014| and
|
0015| (2) have no legal responsibility to support children
|
0016| in the family.
|
0017| C. In determining the size of the family assistance group
|
0018| for purposes of making a financial eligibility determination, the
|
0019| department shall:
|
0020| (1) consider a pregnant woman one person; and
|
0021| (2) not include persons receiving:
|
0022| (a) federal supplemental security income;
|
0023| (b) adoption assistance payments; or
|
0024| (c) foster care reimbursement.
|
0025| D. The secretary may include additional persons to the
|
0001| family assistance group pursuant to regulations that are consistent
|
0002| with the federal act or with the Family Assistance and Individual
|
0003| Responsibility Act.
|
0004| Section 7. ELIGIBILITY--EXCEPTIONS.--
|
0005| A. A family assistance group is eligible for a cash grant
|
0006| and services pursuant to the Family Assistance and Individual
|
0007| Responsibility Act if:
|
0008| (1) a parent or caretaker in the family is a resident
|
0009| of the state;
|
0010| (2) the family has a total monthly income that is
|
0011| less than the financial need standard and meets financial eligibility
|
0012| requirements set by the secretary pursuant to the Family Assistance
|
0013| and Individual Responsibility Act; and
|
0014| (3) the parents or caretakers in the family have met
|
0015| all requirements set by the department for cooperating in obtaining
|
0016| child support by the department as are required by Title IV-D of the
|
0017| federal act.
|
0018| B. A family assistance group shall be eligible for a cash
|
0019| grant and services pursuant to the Family Assistance and Individual
|
0020| Responsibility Act if the adult parent or caretaker in the family
|
0021| assistance group has received less than a total of sixty months of
|
0022| assistance in this state or any other state under a program funded in
|
0023| whole or in part under the federal act, except for persons exempted
|
0024| from the sixty-month limitation by the federal act or by regulations
|
0025| of the secretary.
|
0001| C. Effective July 1, 1998, for purposes of the sixty-month
|
0002| limitation in Subsection B of this section, the secretary shall take
|
0003| such steps necessary pursuant to the federal act to provide a good
|
0004| cause waiver of the limitation for persons in the family assistance
|
0005| group who have been battered or subjected to extreme cruelty if it is
|
0006| determined by a health professional or the courts that it currently
|
0007| affects their ability to work by:
|
0008| (1) physical acts that resulted in or threatened to
|
0009| result in physical injury to the person;
|
0010| (2) sexual abuse;
|
0011| (3) sexual activity involving a child;
|
0012| (4) being forced as the caretaker of a child to
|
0013| engage in nonconsensual sexual acts or activities;
|
0014| (5) threats of, or attempts at, physical or sexual
|
0015| abuse;
|
0016| (6) mental abuse; or
|
0017| (7) neglect or deprivation of medical care.
|
0018| D. A person in a family is eligible for assistance pursuant
|
0019| to the Family Assistance and Individual Responsibility Act if the
|
0020| person is:
|
0021| (1) a citizen of the United States;
|
0022| (2) a lawful resident immigrant who entered the
|
0023| United States before August 22, 1996; or
|
0024| (3) a lawful resident immigrant who meets the
|
0025| immigration status, work history or military service exceptions set
|
0001| forth in Section 402(a)(2) of P.L. 104-193.
|
0002| E. A person shall not be eligible to receive a cash grant
|
0003| pursuant to the Family Assistance and Individual Responsibility Act if
|
0004| the person:
|
0005| (1) has within the previous ten years been convicted
|
0006| of public benefit or medical assistance fraud as defined in Section
|
0007| 408(a)(8) of P.L. 104-193;
|
0008| (2) is a fleeing felon or parole violator as defined
|
0009| in Section 408(a)(9) of P.L. 104-193;
|
0010| (3) has within the past five years been convicted of
|
0011| a drug-related felony, provided that a pregnant woman subject to this
|
0012| eligibility exception may receive assistance under protective payment
|
0013| regulations promulgated by the secretary;
|
0014| (4) is a child who:
|
0015| (a) has not graduated from high school and is
|
0016| not attending school; or
|
0017| (b) has been or is expected by the child's
|
0018| parent or caretaker to be absent from the family home for a period of
|
0019| forty-five consecutive days; or
|
0020| (5) is over the age of sixty-five.
|
0021| Section 8. SPECIAL ELIGIBILITY PROVISIONS FOR UNMARRIED MINOR
|
0022| PARENTS.--If a family assistance group is composed of an unmarried
|
0023| minor parent and the child of the minor parent, that minor parent must
|
0024| meet all requirements for living arrangements and school attendance
|
0025| set by the secretary under regulations consistent with requirements of
|
0001| the federal act. The department shall not require applicants and
|
0002| recipients who are unemancipated minor parents to live in the home of
|
0003| their parents without first making a determination that living in
|
0004| their parents' home will be safe and that their parents want them to
|
0005| remain in their home. The department shall establish procedures for
|
0006| making such determinations.
|
0007| Section 9. FINANCIAL ELIGIBILITY--CASH GRANT--
|
0008| INCOME--RESOURCES.--
|
0009| A. The secretary shall define by regulation exempt and non-
|
0010| exempt income and resources to be used in determining financial
|
0011| eligibility for a cash grant and services pursuant to the Family
|
0012| Assistance and Individual Responsibility Act.
|
0013| B. For any person in the family assistance group whose
|
0014| income is to be counted in determining the amount of the cash grant,
|
0015| the secretary shall disregard:
|
0016| (1) the first thirty dollars ($30.00) of monthly
|
0017| earned income and one-third of the remaining monthly earned income;
|
0018| (2) ninety dollars ($90.00) of monthly earned income,
|
0019| which shall be considered necessary to meet work-related expenses;
|
0020| (3) monthly payments made for child care for a child
|
0021| in the family assistance group up to a maximum of two hundred dollars
|
0022| ($200) for a child who is less than two years old and one hundred
|
0023| seventy-five dollars ($175) for a child who is two years old or older;
|
0024| and
|
0025| (4) monthly child support payments received by the
|
0001| family assistance group up to a maximum of one hundred dollars ($100).
|
0002| C. Income of persons living in the same household with the
|
0003| family assistance group who do not make their income available to the
|
0004| family assistance group and have no legal responsibility to support
|
0005| members of the family assistance group shall not be included in the
|
0006| consideration of the financial eligibility of the family for a cash
|
0007| grant or services pursuant to the Family Assistance and Individual
|
0008| Responsibility Act.
|
0009| D. The secretary shall exempt the following resources:
|
0010| (1) not less than two thousand dollars ($2,000) of
|
0011| non-liquid resources and not less than one thousand five hundred
|
0012| dollars ($1,500) of liquid resources;
|
0013| (2) the value of one motor vehicle;
|
0014| (3) the value of real property that is used as the
|
0015| principal residence of the family;
|
0016| (4) the equity value of funeral agreements owned by a
|
0017| person in the family assistance group that does not exceed one
|
0018| thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500); and
|
0019| (5) resources of persons who live with the family but
|
0020| have no legal responsibility to support children in the family.
|
0021| Section 10. INDIVIDUAL DEVELOPMENT ACCOUNTS.--
|
0022| A. An "individual development account" is an account
|
0023| established by a recipient for any of the following:
|
0024| (1) providing for the expenses of post-secondary
|
0025| education;
|
0001| (2) setting aside funds for the purchase of a first
|
0002| home; and
|
0003| (3) contributing to a business capitalization
|
0004| account.
|
0005| B. The secretary shall by regulation establish standards
|
0006| that enable recipients to fund individual development accounts for
|
0007| each of the purposes in Subsection A of this section that are
|
0008| consistent with the requirements in Section 404(h) of P.L. 104-193.
|
0009| C. Funds deposited in an individual development account
|
0010| shall not be counted as resources by the department in determining
|
0011| financial eligibility for assistance or services pursuant to the
|
0012| Family Assistance and Individual Responsibility Act.
|
0013| Section 11. INITIAL ELIGIBILITY DETERMINATION--CONTINUING
|
0014| ELIGIBILITY--CERTIFICATION.--
|
0015| A. Not later than thirty days after an applicant files an
|
0016| application for a cash grant or services pursuant to the Family
|
0017| Assistance and Individual Responsibility Act, the department shall
|
0018| make a determination of the applicant's eligibility.
|
0019| B. The department shall review eligibility for recipients
|
0020| at least once every six months. The review shall include:
|
0021| (1) the recipient's current financial eligibility;
|
0022| and
|
0023| (2) a determination of whether recipients are meeting
|
0024| work requirements as provided in the Family Assistance and Individual
|
0025| Responsibility Act and regulations adopted by the secretary pursuant
|
0001| to that act.
|
0002| Section 12. WORK REQUIREMENT--EXEMPTIONS.--
|
0003| A. A recipient who is a parent or caretaker in a family
|
0004| must be engaged in one or more of the work activities set out in
|
0005| Subsection B of this section not later than twenty-four months after
|
0006| the person becomes a recipient, unless the person is exempt from work
|
0007| requirements under regulations adopted by the secretary.
|
0008| B. Work activities that qualify in meeting the work
|
0009| requirement include:
|
0010| (1) unsubsidized employment;
|
0011| (2) subsidized private sector employment;
|
0012| (3) subsidized public sector employment;
|
0013| (4) a program of work experience;
|
0014| (5) on-the-job training;
|
0015| (6) assisted job search for a period not to exceed
|
0016| three weeks;
|
0017| (7) job skills training directly related to
|
0018| employment;
|
0019| (8) community service programs, where sufficient
|
0020| public or private sector employment is not available;
|
0021| (9) vocational education programs;
|
0022| (10) education directed toward obtaining a high
|
0023| school diploma or a certificate of high school equivalency;
|
0024| (11) post-secondary education programs directly
|
0025| related to specific employment opportunities; and
|
0001| (12) child care for other recipients, provided the
|
0002| recipient:
|
0003| (a) meets training and registration requirements
|
0004| for child-care providers established by the children, youth and
|
0005| families department; and
|
0006| (b) meets requirements of the child nutrition
|
0007| program.
|
0008| C. The secretary shall exempt the following recipients from
|
0009| the requirement of Subsection A of this section:
|
0010| (1) a person who:
|
0011| (a) is unable to work due to advanced age or a
|
0012| disability;
|
0013| (b) is a single parent with a child less than
|
0014| twelve months old who has not been exempted for more than twelve
|
0015| months under such an exemption in the past; or
|
0016| (c) is a parent caring for a child with a
|
0017| disability or caring for an adult with a disability;
|
0018| (2) one parent or caretaker in a two-parent family
|
0019| that does not receive state-assisted child care; or
|
0020| (3) a person who meets other exemptions set by the
|
0021| secretary.
|
0022| D. In setting the number of hours that a recipient shall
|
0023| engage in a work activity under Subsection B of this section, the
|
0024| secretary shall not require hours of work on an average weekly basis
|
0025| that exceed the minimum requirements necessary for the state to meet
|
0001| work participation rates under the federal act, unless the recipient
|
0002| agrees to additional hours in an individual responsibility plan made
|
0003| pursuant to Section 14 of the Family Assistance and Individual
|
0004| Responsibility Act.
|
0005| Section 13. EMPLOYABILITY ASSESSMENTS.--
|
0006| A. The department shall make assessment of the skills,
|
0007| prior work experience and employability of each recipient who:
|
0008| (1) is eighteen years of age or older; or
|
0009| (2) has not received a high school diploma or
|
0010| certificate of high school equivalency and is not attending high
|
0011| school or participating in an alternative secondary education program.
|
0012| B. The assessment in Subsection A of this section shall be
|
0013| conducted within thirty days of a determination of eligibility for a
|
0014| cash grant or services. The assessment may be conducted by the
|
0015| department or other public or private agencies at the discretion of
|
0016| the secretary.
|
0017| Section 14. INDIVIDUAL RESPONSIBILITY PLANS.--
|
0018| A. Within a reasonable time after the department conducts
|
0019| an assessment for a recipient pursuant to Section 12 of the Family
|
0020| Assistance and Individual Responsibility Act, the department shall,
|
0021| after consultation with the recipient, require the recipient to enter
|
0022| into an individual responsibility plan. The individual responsibility
|
0023| plan shall:
|
0024| (1) set forth an employment goal for the recipient
|
0025| that is consistent with moving the individual into public or private
|
0001| sector employment;
|
0002| (2) set forth obligations of the recipient in moving
|
0003| toward becoming and remaining employed in the public or private
|
0004| sector; and
|
0005| (3) describe the services the department will provide
|
0006| to the recipient so that the recipient will be able to obtain
|
0007| employment, including educational assistance, job counseling and job
|
0008| placement services.
|
0009| B. An individual responsibility plan for a person shall
|
0010| include:
|
0011| (1) a program of secondary education or its
|
0012| equivalent where the person is a minor parent who has not received a
|
0013| high school diploma or certificate of high school equivalency;
|
0014| (2) a program of secondary education or its
|
0015| equivalent for a person over the age of eighteen who has not received
|
0016| a high school diploma or a certificate of high school equivalency
|
0017| where high school equivalency is necessary for the person to be
|
0018| employed, provided that the individual responsibility plan for a
|
0019| person over the age of twenty years shall include sufficient hours in
|
0020| an additional work activity that the department has determined will
|
0021| meet work activity participation requirements pursuant to the federal
|
0022| act; or
|
0023| (3) a program of vocational education for more than
|
0024| one year or a program of post-secondary education if:
|
0025| (a) the person has initiated such a program and
|
0001| can demonstrate that he will complete the program within two years;
|
0002| (b) the department has reason to believe that
|
0003| there will be job openings in sufficient numbers in New Mexico that
|
0004| require the educational qualifications provided by the program;
|
0005| (c) the plan contains reasonable standards to
|
0006| measure the adult's progress in such educational program; and
|
0007| (d) the plan includes sufficient hours in an
|
0008| additional work activity that the department has determined will meet
|
0009| work activity participation requirements pursuant to the federal act.
|
0010| C. An individual responsibility plan that includes
|
0011| community service as a work activity shall set forth the duration of
|
0012| such community service and how the community service will help the
|
0013| person develop skills for full-time future employment. The department
|
0014| shall not use community service as a requirement for a recipient's
|
0015| continued eligibility for assistance pursuant to the Family Assistance
|
0016| and Individual Responsibility Act unless an individual responsibility
|
0017| plan containing the provisions of this subsection is in place.
|
0018| D. The department may sanction or impose financial
|
0019| penalties on a recipient for failure to comply with the provisions of
|
0020| an individual responsibility plan and may terminate assistance or
|
0021| services to a family assistance group if a recipient refuses to enter
|
0022| an individual responsibility plan as provided in Subsection A of this
|
0023| section.
|
0024| Section 15. SERVICES.--
|
0025| A. A recipient who engages in a work activity shall be
|
0001| entitled to services from the department that support the employment
|
0002| goal in the recipient's individual responsibility plan and enable the
|
0003| recipient to engage in a work activity. Such services shall include:
|
0004| (1) child-care assistance;
|
0005| (2) reimbursement of employment-related
|
0006| transportation expenses; and
|
0007| (3) job search assistance and employment counseling.
|
0008| B. The department shall provide services in a fair manner
|
0009| to all recipients consistent with assisting recipients to attain
|
0010| family-sustaining employment.
|
0011| Section 16. MEDICAID.--
|
0012| A. A recipient shall be categorically eligible for
|
0013| medicaid.
|
0014| B. A person who becomes financially ineligible for a cash
|
0015| grant or services pursuant to the Family Assistance and Individual
|
0016| Responsibility Act because of earned income shall continue to be
|
0017| eligible for medicaid for a period of at least one year.
|
0018| C. The children of the family assistance group shall
|
0019| continue to be medicaid eligible until the income of the family
|
0020| exceeds one hundred eighty-five percent of the federal poverty
|
0021| guidelines.
|
0022| Section 17. PENALTIES AGAINST INDIVIDUALS.--
|
0023| A. Subject to the provisions of Subsections B and C of this
|
0024| section, the department may impose financial penalties or sanctions
|
0025| on, and may terminate assistance or services to, a recipient or a
|
0001| family assistance group for failure of the recipient or family
|
0002| assistance group to comply with requirements of the Family Assistance
|
0003| and Individual Responsibility Act.
|
0004| B. The department shall not impose any sanction or
|
0005| financial penalty on a family assistance group for a single act of
|
0006| noncompliance with work requirements or non-cooperation in child
|
0007| support or other requirements of the Family Assistance and Individual
|
0008| Responsibility Act by a recipient:
|
0009| (1) that results in the amount of a cash grant to the
|
0010| family assistance group being reduced by more than twenty-five percent
|
0011| of the cash grant received by the family assistance group at the time
|
0012| the sanction or financial penalty is imposed; and
|
0013| (2) without first considering whether the recipient
|
0014| had good cause for such noncompliance.
|
0015| C. The department shall not reduce or terminate a cash
|
0016| grant to a family assistance group based on a refusal of a recipient
|
0017| to engage in a work activity, if the recipient:
|
0018| (1) is a single custodial parent caring for a child
|
0019| who has not attained six years of age; and
|
0020| (2) establishes an inability to obtain needed child
|
0021| care for one or more of the following reasons:
|
0022| (a) unavailability of appropriate child care
|
0023| within a reasonable distance from the recipient's home or work site;
|
0024| (b) unavailability or unsuitability of informal
|
0025| child care by a relative or other person; and
|
0001| (c) unavailability of appropriate and affordable
|
0002| formal child care arrangements.
|
0003| Section 18. TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS.--
|
0004| A. Family assistance groups that were receiving aid to
|
0005| families with dependent children under the Public Assistance Act on
|
0006| the effective date of the Family Assistance and Individual
|
0007| Responsibility Act will be eligible for assistance and services under
|
0008| the Family Assistance and Individual Responsibility Act for thirty
|
0009| days from the effective date of Family Assistance and Individual
|
0010| Responsibility Act or until their eligibility under that act is
|
0011| determined.
|
0012| B. Recipients engaged in work activities, including
|
0013| educational programs, that were approved by the department under
|
0014| project forward on or before July 1, 1997 shall be allowed to continue
|
0015| those work activities under the terms and conditions established by
|
0016| project forward.
|
0017| Section 19. CHILD SUPPORT PASS THROUGH.--For any month that the
|
0018| department collects child support payments for a child that is a
|
0019| recipient of a cash grant or services under the Family Assistance and
|
0020| Individual Responsibility Act, the department shall make a payment
|
0021| from the amount collected of up to one hundred dollars ($100) to the
|
0022| parent or caretaker of that child.
|
0023| Section 20. Section 27-3-3 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1973, Chapter
|
0024| 256, Section 3, as amended) is amended to read:
|
0025| "27-3-3. FAIR HEARING.--
|
0001| A. An applicant for or recipient of assistance or services
|
0002| under any provisions of the Public Assistance Act, Social Security
|
0003| Act, Special Medical Needs Act or Family Assistance and Individual
|
0004| Responsibility Act or regulations of the board adopted pursuant to
|
0005| those acts may request a hearing in accordance with regulations of the
|
0006| board if:
|
0007| (1) an application is not acted upon within a
|
0008| reasonable time after the filing of the application;
|
0009| (2) an application is denied in whole or in part; or
|
0010| (3) the assistance or services are modified,
|
0011| terminated or not provided.
|
0012| The department shall notify the recipient or applicant of his
|
0013| rights under this section.
|
0014| B. The board shall by regulation establish procedures for
|
0015| the filing of a request for a hearing and the time limits within which
|
0016| a request may be filed; provided, however, that the department may
|
0017| grant reasonable extensions of the time limits. If the request is not
|
0018| filed within the specified time for appeal or within whatever
|
0019| extension the department may grant, the department action shall be
|
0020| final. Upon receipt of a timely request, the department shall give
|
0021| the applicant or recipient reasonable notice of an opportunity for a
|
0022| fair hearing in accordance with the regulations of the board.
|
0023| C. The hearing shall be conducted by a hearing officer
|
0024| designated by the director. The powers of the hearing officer shall
|
0025| include administering oaths or affirmations to witnesses called to
|
0001| testify, taking testimony, examining witnesses, admitting or excluding
|
0002| evidence and reopening any hearing to receive additional evidence.
|
0003| The technical rules of evidence and the rules of civil procedure shall
|
0004| not apply. The hearing shall be conducted so that the contentions or
|
0005| defenses of each party to the hearing are amply and fairly presented.
|
0006| Either party may be represented by counsel or other representative of
|
0007| his designation, and he or his representative may conduct cross-
|
0008| examination. Any oral or documentary evidence may be received, but
|
0009| the hearing officer may exclude irrelevant, immaterial or unduly
|
0010| repetitious evidence.
|
0011| D. The director shall review the record of the proceedings
|
0012| and shall make a decision thereon. The applicant or recipient or his
|
0013| representative shall be notified in writing of the director's decision
|
0014| and the reasons for the decision. The written notice shall inform the
|
0015| applicant or recipient of his right to judicial review. The
|
0016| department shall be responsible for assuring that the decision is
|
0017| enforced."
|
0018| Section 21. TEMPORARY PROVISION.--
|
0019| A. Until eligibility determinations and cash grants are
|
0020| made pursuant to the Family Assistance and Individual Responsibility
|
0021| Act, the department shall continue aid to families with dependent
|
0022| children pursuant to the Public Assistance Act.
|
0023| B. Eligibility determinations and cash grants shall be made
|
0024| pursuant to the Family Assistance and Individual Responsibility Act
|
0025| effective on the first occurrence of:
|
0001| (1) the date that the secretary of the United States
|
0002| department of health and human services receives a plan from the
|
0003| department pursuant to Section 103 of P.L. 104-193; or
|
0004| (2) July 1, 1997.
|
0005| Section 22. REPEAL.--Section 27-2-33 NMSA 1978 (being Laws
|
0006| 1937, Chapter 18, Section 21) is repealed.
|