0001| HOUSE BILL 933 | 0002| 43rd legislature - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - first session, 1997 | 0003| INTRODUCED BY | 0004| GARY K. KING | 0005| | 0006| | 0007| | 0008| | 0009| | 0010| AN ACT | 0011| RELATING TO PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES; CREATING A PLACARD ABUSE | 0012| PREVENTION PROGRAM; AUTHORIZING VOLUNTEER ENFORCEMENT PROGRAMS; | 0013| CHANGING CERTAIN PROVISIONS RELATED TO DESIGNATED DISABLED | 0014| PARKING; INCREASING THE PENALTY FOR PARKING IN A DESIGNATED | 0015| DISABLED PARKING SPACE ILLEGALLY; AMENDING AND ENACTING | 0016| SECTIONS OF THE NMSA 1978; MAKING AN APPROPRIATION. | 0017| | 0018| BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO: | 0019| Section 1. [NEW MATERIAL] SHORT TITLE.--Sections 1 | 0020| through 4 of this act may be cited as the "Placard Act". | 0021| Section 2. [NEW MATERIAL] DEFINITION.--As used in the | 0022| Placard Act, "parking placard" means a display device issued by | 0023| the taxation and revenue department that indicates that the | 0024| driver or passenger of a motor vehicle has a severe mobility | 0025| impairment that allows him to park in a designated disabled | 0001| parking space. | 0002| Section 3. [NEW MATERIAL] PROGRAM CREATED.--The | 0003| "placard abuse prevention program" is created in the governor's | 0004| committee on concerns of the handicapped. The program shall: | 0005| A. monitor the system of eligibility and use of | 0006| parking placards to identify barriers to the goal of providing | 0007| safe and close parking for persons with severe mobility | 0008| impairments; | 0009| B. provide training and public awareness to address | 0010| the barriers to safe and close parking for persons with severe | 0011| mobility impairments; | 0012| C. pursue revocation of parking placards held by | 0013| persons who appear to be ineligible or permit misuse of their | 0014| parking placards; | 0015| D. contract with advocates for the rights of | 0016| persons with disabilities to conduct the activities described | 0017| in Subsections A through C of this section and to make | 0018| recommendations for improvements in governing statutes or | 0019| operating policies of entities involved with the parking | 0020| placard issuance and parking enforcement systems; and | 0021| E. provide technical assistance and training to law | 0022| enforcement agencies regarding implementation of a volunteer | 0023| enforcement program. | 0024| Section 4. [NEW MATERIAL] VOLUNTEER ENFORCEMENT | 0025| PROGRAMS AUTHORIZED.-- | 0001| A. A law enforcement agency authorized to enforce | 0002| parking statutes or ordinances may appoint placard abuse | 0003| volunteers to issue citations for violations of Sections | 0004| 66-3-16.1 and 66-7-352.5 NMSA 1978 and any local parking | 0005| ordinances that make parking in a designated disabled parking | 0006| space illegal. Volunteers appointed pursuant to this | 0007| subsection shall be at least twenty-one years of age. The law | 0008| enforcement agency appointing the placard abuse prevention | 0009| volunteers may establish any other qualifications the agency | 0010| deems necessary. | 0011| B. A law enforcement agency appointing placard | 0012| abuse volunteers pursuant to this section shall provide | 0013| training to the placard abuse prevention volunteers before | 0014| authorizing them to issue citations. | 0015| C. A citation issued by a placard abuse prevention | 0016| volunteer pursuant to this section shall have the same effect | 0017| as a citation issued by a police officer for the same offense. | 0018| Section 5. Section 3-51-46 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1973, | 0019| Chapter 22, Section 3) is amended to read: | 0020| "3-51-46. PASSENGER MOTOR VEHICLE OF DISABLED PERSON-- | 0021| PARKING PRIVILEGE.--Passenger motor vehicles owned by disabled | 0022| persons and carrying special registration plates or passenger | 0023| motor vehicles carrying disabled persons with parking placards | 0024| issued pursuant to Section [64-3-12.3 NMSA 1953] 66-3-16 | 0025| NMSA 1978 shall be permitted to park for unlimited periods of | 0001| time in parking zones restricted as to length of time parking | 0002| is normally permitted and are exempt from payment of any | 0003| parking meter or parking authorization fee of the state or | 0004| its political subdivisions. The provisions of this section | 0005| shall prevail over any other law, regulation or local ordinance | 0006| but do not apply to zones where stopping, standing or parking | 0007| is prohibited, zones reserved for special types of vehicles, | 0008| zones where parking is prohibited during certain hours of the | 0009| day in order to facilitate traffic during those hours when | 0010| parking is prohibited and zones subject to similar regulation | 0011| because parking presents a traffic hazard." | 0012| Section 6. Section 66-1-4.1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1990, | 0013| Chapter 120, Section 2) is amended to read: | 0014| "66-1-4.1. DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Motor Vehicle | 0015| Code: | 0016| A. "abandoned vehicle" means a vehicle or motor | 0017| vehicle that has been determined by a New Mexico law | 0018| enforcement agency: | 0019| (1) to have been left unattended on either | 0020| public or private property for at least thirty days; | 0021| (2) not to have been reported stolen; | 0022| (3) not to have been claimed by any person | 0023| asserting ownership; and | 0024| (4) not to have been shown by normal record | 0025| checking procedures to be owned by any person; | 0001| B. "access aisle" means an accessible pedestrian | 0002| space of at least sixty inches in width that allows side access | 0003| the length of its adjacent designated disabled parking space | 0004| and marked with blue striping; provided that van-accessible | 0005| access aisles shall be at least ninety-six inches in width; | 0006| [B.] C. "additional place of business", for | 0007| dealers and wreckers of vehicles, means locations in addition | 0008| to an established place of business as defined in Section 66-1- | 0009| 4.5 NMSA 1978 and meeting all the requirements of an | 0010| established place of business, except Paragraph (5) of | 0011| Subsection B of Section 66-1-4.5 NMSA 1978, but "additional | 0012| place of business" does not mean a location used solely for | 0013| storage and that is not used for wrecking, dismantling, sale or | 0014| resale of vehicles; | 0015| [C.] D. "alcoholic beverages" means any and all | 0016| distilled or rectified spirits, potable alcohol, brandy, | 0017| whiskey, rum, gin, aromatic bitters or any similar alcoholic | 0018| beverage, including all blended or fermented beverages, | 0019| dilutions or mixtures of one or more of the foregoing | 0020| containing more than one-half of one percent alcohol but ex- | 0021| | 0022| cluding medicinal bitters; and | 0023| [D.] E. "authorized emergency vehicle" means | 0024| any fire department vehicle, police vehicle, ambulance and any | 0025| emergency vehicles of municipal departments or public utilities | 0001| that are designated or authorized as emergency vehicles by the | 0002| director of the New Mexico state police division of the | 0003| department of public safety or local authorities." | 0004| Section 7. Section 66-1-4.4 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1990, | 0005| Chapter 120, Section 5, as amended) is amended to read: | 0006| "66-1-4.4. DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Motor Vehicle | 0007| Code: | 0008| A. "day" means calendar day, unless otherwise | 0009| provided in the Motor Vehicle Code; | 0010| B. "dealer", except as herein specifically | 0011| excluded, means any person who sells or solicits or advertises | 0012| the sale of new or used motor vehicles, manufactured homes or | 0013| trailers subject to registration in this state; "dealer" does | 0014| not include: | 0015| (1) receivers, trustees, administrators, | 0016| executors, guardians or other persons appointed by or acting | 0017| under judgment, decree or order of any court; | 0018| (2) public officers while performing their | 0019| duties as such officers; | 0020| (3) persons making casual sales of their own | 0021| vehicles; | 0022| (4) finance companies, banks and other lending | 0023| institutions making sales of repossessed vehicles; or | 0024| (5) licensed brokers under the Manufactured | 0025| Housing Act who, for a fee, commission or other valuable | 0001| consideration, engage in brokerage activities related to the | 0002| sale, exchange or lease purchase of pre-owned manufactured | 0003| homes on a site installed for a consumer; | 0004| C. "declared gross weight" means the maximum gross | 0005| vehicle weight or combination gross vehicle weight at which a | 0006| vehicle or combination will be operated during the registration | 0007| period, as declared by the registrant for registration and fee | 0008| purposes; the vehicle or combination shall have only one | 0009| declared gross weight for all operating considerations; | 0010| D. "department" means the taxation and revenue | 0011| department, the secretary of taxation and revenue or any | 0012| employee of the department exercising authority lawfully | 0013| delegated to that employee by the secretary; | 0014| E. "designated disabled parking space" means any | 0015| space marked and reserved for the parking of a passenger | 0016| vehicle that carries registration plates or a placard | 0017| indicating disability in accordance with Section 66-3-16 NMSA | 0018| 1978; such a place shall be designated by a conspicuously | 0019| posted sign bearing the international disabled symbol of a | 0020| wheelchair [or] and by a clearly visible depiction of this | 0021| symbol painted on the pavement of the space, and an access | 0022| aisle adjacent to the space; provided that two designated | 0023| disabled parking spaces may share a common access aisle; | 0024| F. "director" means the secretary; | 0025| G. "disqualification" means a prohibition against | 0001| driving a commercial motor vehicle; | 0002| H. "distinguishing number" means the number | 0003| assigned by the department to a vehicle whose identifying | 0004| number has been destroyed or obliterated or the number assigned | 0005| by the department to a vehicle that has never had an | 0006| identifying number; | 0007| I. "distributor" means any person who distributes | 0008| or sells new or used motor vehicles to dealers and who is not a | 0009| manufacturer; | 0010| J. "division", without further specification, | 0011| "division of motor vehicles" or "motor vehicle division" means | 0012| the department; | 0013| K. "driver" means every person who drives or is in | 0014| actual physical control of a motor vehicle, including a | 0015| motorcycle, upon a highway, who is exercising control over or | 0016| steering a vehicle being towed by a motor vehicle or who | 0017| operates or is in actual physical control of an off-highway | 0018| motor vehicle; | 0019| L. "driver's license" means a license or a class of | 0020| license issued by a state or other jurisdiction to an | 0021| individual that authorizes the individual to drive a motor | 0022| vehicle; and | 0023| M. "driveaway-towaway operation" means any | 0024| operation in which any motor vehicle, new or used, is the item | 0025| being transported when one set or more of wheels of any such | 0001| motor vehicle is on the roadway during the course of | 0002| transportation, whether or not the motor vehicle furnishes the | 0003| motive power." | 0004| Section 8. Section 66-1-4.14 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1990, | 0005| Chapter 120, Section 15, as amended) is amended to read: | 0006| "66-1-4.14. DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Motor Vehicle | 0007| Code: | 0008| A. "park" or "parking" means the standing of a | 0009| vehicle, whether occupied or not, other than temporarily for | 0010| the purpose of and while actually engaged in loading and | 0011| unloading; | 0012| B. "parking lot" means a parking area [containing | 0013| fifteen or more parking spaces] provided for the [free] use | 0014| of patrons of any office of state or local government or of any | 0015| public accommodation, retail or commercial establishment; | 0016| C. "parts car" means a motor vehicle generally in | 0017| nonoperable condition that is owned by a collector to furnish | 0018| parts that are usually nonobtainable from normal sources, thus | 0019| enabling a collector to preserve, restore and maintain a motor | 0020| vehicle of historic or special interest; | 0021| D. "pedestrian" means any natural person on foot; | 0022| E. "person" means every natural person, firm, | 0023| copartnership, association, corporation or other legal entity; | 0024| F. "personal information" means information that | 0025| identifies an individual, including an individual's photograph, | 0001| social security number, driver identification number, name, | 0002| address other than zip code, telephone number and medical or | 0003| disability information, but "personal information" does not | 0004| include information on vehicles, vehicle ownership, vehicular | 0005| accidents, driving violations or driver status; | 0006| G. "pneumatic tire" means every tire in which | 0007| compressed air is designed to support the load; | 0008| H. "pole trailer" means any vehicle without motive | 0009| power, designed to be drawn by another vehicle and attached to | 0010| the towing vehicle by means of a reach or pole or by being | 0011| boomed or otherwise secured to the towing vehicle and | 0012| ordinarily used for transporting long or irregularly shaped | 0013| loads such as poles, structures, pipes and structural members | 0014| capable, generally, of sustaining themselves as beams between | 0015| the supporting connections; | 0016| I. "police or peace officer" means every officer | 0017| authorized to direct or regulate traffic or to make arrests for | 0018| violations of the Motor Vehicle Code; | 0019| J. "private road or driveway" means every way or | 0020| place in private ownership used for vehicular travel by the | 0021| owner and those having express or implied permission from the | 0022| owner, but not other persons; and | 0023| K. "property owner" means the owner of a piece of | 0024| land or the agent of that property owner." | 0025| Section 9. Section 66-3-16 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1978, | 0001| Chapter 35, Section 36, as amended) is amended to read: | 0002| "66-3-16. SPECIAL REGISTRATION PLATES--DISABLED | 0003| PERSONS [DISPLAY DEVICE] PARKING PLACARDS.-- | 0004| A. The division shall issue distinctive | 0005| registration plates to any disabled person who so requests and | 0006| who proves satisfactorily to the division that he has suffered | 0007| the loss, or the complete and total loss of use of, one or both | 0008| legs at or above the ankle or of one or both arms at or above | 0009| the wrist for use on motor vehicles owned by the person. No | 0010| fee in addition to the regular registration fee, if any, | 0011| applicable to the motor vehicle shall be collected for issuance | 0012| of special registration plates pursuant to this section. | 0013| B. No person shall falsely represent himself to be | 0014| disabled so as to be eligible to be issued special | 0015| registration plates or [display devices] a parking placard | 0016| pursuant to this section when he is in fact not disabled. | 0017| C. Upon notice and opportunity to be heard, | 0018| scheduled within forty-five days of a complaint filed by the | 0019| governor's committee on concerns of the handicapped or another | 0020| concerned person, the division may revoke and demand return of | 0021| any placard when it is found that: | 0022| (1) it was issued in error or with false | 0023| information; | 0024| (2) the person receiving the placard is no | 0025| longer eligible; or | 0001| (3) the placard is being used by ineligible | 0002| persons. | 0003| [C.] D. Upon written application to the | 0004| division accompanied by a medical statement by a licensed | 0005| physician attesting to the disability, a resident of the state | 0006| who has a disability that limits or impairs the ability to | 0007| walk, as provided in Subsection [G] H of this section, may | 0008| apply for and be granted the issuance of a placard for display | 0009| upon a motor vehicle registered to him or motor vehicle owned | 0010| by another person who is transporting him. The director may | 0011| charge a reasonable fee to cover the cost of the placard and of | 0012| its issuance. The fee shall be retained by the division and | 0013| shall be appropriated to the division for expenditures incurred | 0014| in the implementation of the placard replacement program. The | 0015| application shall provide for a certification of permanence of | 0016| the mobility impairment that, if indicated by the signing | 0017| physician, shall preclude the necessity of subsequent medical | 0018| certifications on renewals. The application for a parking | 0019| placard shall be deemed to be a waiver of the doctor-patient | 0020| privilege of confidentiality to the minimum extent necessary to | 0021| verify the information contained in the application, and the | 0022| application shall advise the applicant of this waiver. | 0023| [D.] E. A parking placard issued pursuant to | 0024| this section shall expire [in no more than two years] on the | 0025| same date that the holder's driver's license or identification | 0001| card expires. | 0002| [E.] F. The division shall issue two-sided | 0003| hanger-style parking placards with the following | 0004| characteristics: | 0005| (1) the international symbol of access shall | 0006| be displayed on both sides of the parking placard and shall | 0007| be at least three inches in height, centered on the parking | 0008| placard and white on a blue [shield] field; | 0009| (2) [an identification number enabling the | 0010| division to identify] an indelible imprinting of the driver's | 0011| license or identification card number of the holder of each | 0012| parking placard. The division shall maintain this | 0013| information including permanence of the mobility impairment, | 0014| in a readily retrievable format in the same database as used | 0015| for recording driver's license information and make it | 0016| available on demand to any law enforcement agency or the | 0017| governor's committee on concerns of the handicapped; | 0018| (3) the date of expiration; and | 0019| (4) the division seal or other identification | 0020| of the issuing authority. | 0021| [F.] G. Upon written application to the | 0022| division accompanied by a medical statement from a licensed | 0023| physician attesting to a temporary disability, a person, | 0024| whether resident or nonresident, who has a temporary | 0025| disability that limits or impairs the ability to walk may be | 0001| issued a temporary parking placard, which shall be | 0002| distinguishable in color and in appearance from parking | 0003| placards valid for [two] four years. The medical statement | 0004| shall include the period of time that the physician determines | 0005| the applicant will have the disability. A temporary parking | 0006| placard issued pursuant to this section shall be valid no more | 0007| than six months. | 0008| [G.] H. For the purpose of obtaining a | 0009| parking placard, a person with a "disability that limits or | 0010| impairs the ability to walk" means the person: | 0011| (1) cannot walk one hundred feet without | 0012| stopping to rest; | 0013| (2) cannot walk without the use of a brace, a | 0014| cane, a crutch, another person, a prosthetic device, a | 0015| wheelchair or another assistive device; | 0016| (3) is restricted by lung disease to such an | 0017| extent that the person's forced respiratory volume, when | 0018| exhaling for one second, when measured by spirometry, is less | 0019| than one liter or the arterial oxygen tension is less than | 0020| sixty millimeters on room air at rest; | 0021| (4) uses portable oxygen; | 0022| (5) has a severe cardiac condition; or | 0023| (6) is so severely limited in his ability to | 0024| walk due to an arthritic, neurologic or orthopedic condition | 0025| that the person cannot ascend or descend more than ten stair | 0001| steps. | 0002| [H.] I. Special registration plates or | 0003| parking placards issued to the disabled person by another | 0004| state or foreign jurisdiction shall be granted reciprocity | 0005| while the vehicle [and disabled operator are] or parking | 0006| placard holder is in this state. [for a period not to exceed | 0007| thirty days | 0008| I.] J. All parking placards shall be issued in | 0009| accordance with this section beginning on July 1, [1995] | 0010| 1997. All placards issued prior to July 1, 1995 [shall | 0011| expire on July 1, 1996] are void." | 0012| Section 10. Section 66-3-16.1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1995, | 0013| Chapter 129, Section 2) is amended to read: | 0014| "66-3-16.1. PROVIDING FALSE INFORMATION FALSE USE OF | 0015| PLACARD--PENALTY PLACARD CONFISCATED.-- | 0016| A. Any person who provides false information in | 0017| order to acquire, or who assists an unqualified person in | 0018| acquiring, a special registration plate or [special] | 0019| parking placard as provided in Section 66-3-16 NMSA 1978 is | 0020| guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be sentenced pursuant to the | 0021| provisions of Section [31-19-1] 66-8-7 NMSA 1978. | 0022| B. A person who uses a parking placard to park in | 0023| a designated disabled parking space and is neither the holder | 0024| of the parking placard nor assisting in the transportation of | 0025| the holder is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be sentenced | 0001| pursuant to the provisions of Section 66-8-7 NMSA 1978. When a | 0002| law enforcement officer finds that a person is using a parking | 0003| placard that does not belong to him or his passenger, the | 0004| officer may confiscate the placard. The law enforcement agency | 0005| shall return the parking placard to the division. The division | 0006| shall hold the parking placard until it receives a written | 0007| request for its return from the parking placard holder. The | 0008| division shall retain a record of the identification numbers of | 0009| confiscated parking placards. Failure to surrender the parking | 0010| placard on demand of a law enforcement officer is a petty | 0011| misdemeanor and punishable by a fine not to exceed three | 0012| hundred dollars ($300)." | 0013| Section 11. Section 66-5-408 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1978, | 0014| Chapter 35, Section 335, as amended) is amended to read: | 0015| "66-5-408. FEES.-- | 0016| A. Upon application for an identification card, | 0017| there shall be paid to the division a fee of five dollars | 0018| ($5.00), but no fee shall be charged to an applicant for an | 0019| identification card if the applicant is at least seventy-five | 0020| years of age or eligible for a registration plate or parking | 0021| placard pursuant to Section 66-3-16 NMSA 1978. | 0022| B. The department with the approval of the governor | 0023| may increase the amount of the identification card fee by an | 0024| amount not to exceed three dollars ($3.00) for the purpose of | 0025| implementing an enhanced licensing system. The additional | 0001| amounts collected pursuant to this subsection are appropriated | 0002| to the division to defray the expense of the new system of | 0003| licensing." | 0004| Section 12. Section 66-7-352.4 NMSA 1978 (being Laws | 0005| 1983, Chapter 45, Section 4) is amended to read: | 0006| "66-7-352.4. PARKING LOTS--STANDARDS.-- | 0007| A. Every parking lot coming under the provisions of | 0008| the Disabled Parking Standards and Enforcement Act shall have | 0009| designated disabled parking spaces, including access aisles, | 0010| as provided in Subsection B of this section [provided that an | 0011| office of state or local government shall have a minimum of one | 0012| such parking space]. No building permit shall be issued by | 0013| the state or any local government for the construction or | 0014| substantial renovation of a commercial building inviting public | 0015| access unless the parking lot has designated disabled parking | 0016| spaces as delineated in Subsection B of this section. | 0017| B. The minimum numbers of designated disabled | 0018| parking spaces are as follows: | 0019| TOTAL SPACES IN PARKING LOT MINIMUM DESIGNATED | 0020| DISABLED | 0021| PARKING SPACES | 0022| [0 to 14 0 | 0023| 15] 1 to 25 1 | 0024| 26 to 35 2 | 0025| 36 to 50 3 | 0001| 51 to 100 4 | 0002| 101 to 300 8 | 0003| 301 to 500 12 | 0004| 501 to 800 16 | 0005| 801 to 1,000 20 | 0006| more than 1,000 20, plus [3] | 0007| 1 for each | 0008| additional | 0009| [1,000] 100. | 0010| The designated disabled parking spaces shall be located so as | 0011| to provide the most convenient access to entranceways or to the | 0012| nearest curb cut. One of every eight designated disabled | 0013| parking spaces, but not less than one, shall be designated as | 0014| van accessible." | 0015| Section 13. Section 66-7-352.5 NMSA 1978 (being Laws | 0016| 1983, Chapter 45, Section 5, as amended) is amended to read: | 0017| "66-7-352.5. UNAUTHORIZED USE--PENALTY. [A.] It is | 0018| unlawful for any person to park a motor vehicle not carrying | 0019| special registration plates or a parking placard indicating | 0020| disability in accordance with Section 66-3-16 NMSA 1978 in a | 0021| designated disabled parking space [or blocking a curb cut]. | 0022| It is unlawful for any person to park a vehicle with or | 0023| without a special registration plate or parking placard in a | 0024| position that blocks a curb cut or access aisle. Any person | 0025| who violates this subsection is subject to a [fifty-dollar | 0001| ($50.00)] three hundred dollar ($300) fine and the vehicle | 0002| may be towed at the owner's expense. | 0003| [B. A person charged with a violation of Subsection | 0004| A of this section shall not be determined to have committed an | 0005| infraction if he produces in court special disabled | 0006| registration plates or a placard indicating disability in | 0007| accordance with Section 66-3-16 NMSA 1978 or demonstrates he | 0008| was entitled to such at the time of the violation.]" | 0009| Section 14. APPROPRIATION.--Two hundred thousand dollars | 0010| ($200,000) is appropriated from the general fund to the | 0011| governor's committee on concerns of the handicapped for | 0012| expenditure in fiscal year 1998 to implement the provisions of | 0013| the Placard Abuse Act. Any unexpended or unencumbered balance | 0014| remaining at the end of fiscal year 1998 shall revert to the | 0015| general fund. | 0016| Section 15. EFFECTIVE DATE.--The effective date of the | 0017| provisions of this act is July 1, 1998. | 0018|  | 0019| | 0020| State of New Mexico | 0021| House of Representatives | 0022| | 0023| FORTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE | 0024| FIRST SESSION, 1997 | 0025| | 0001| | 0002| February 27, 1997 | 0003| | 0004| | 0005| Mr. Speaker: | 0006| | 0007| Your CONSUMER AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS COMMITTEE, to | 0008| whom has been referred | 0009| | 0010| HOUSE BILLS 933, 31 & 557 | 0011| | 0012| has had them under consideration and reports same with | 0013| recommendation that they DO NOT PASS, but that | 0014| | 0015| HOUSE CONSUMER AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS COMMITTEE | 0016| SUBSTITUTE FOR HOUSE BILLS 933, 31 & 557 | 0017| | 0018| DO PASS, and thence referred to the JUDICIARY | 0019| COMMITTEE. | 0020| | 0021| | 0022| Respectfully submitted, | 0023| | 0024| | 0025| | 0001| | 0002| | 0003| | 0004| Gary King, Chairman | 0005| | 0006| | 0007| Adopted Not Adopted | 0008| (Chief Clerk) | 0009| (Chief Clerk) | 0010| | 0011| Date | 0012| | 0013| The roll call vote was 7 For 0 Against | 0014| Yes: 7 | 0015| Excused: Rios, Sandel, Vigil | 0016| Absent: None | 0017| | 0018| G:\BILLTEXT\BILLW_97\H0933 HOUSE CONSUMER AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR | 0019| HOUSE BILLS 933, 31 & 557 | 0020| 43rd legislature - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - first session, 1997 | 0021| | 0022| | 0023| | 0024| | 0025| | 0001| | 0002| | 0003| AN ACT | 0004| RELATING TO PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES; CREATING A PLACARD ABUSE | 0005| PREVENTION PROGRAM; AUTHORIZING VOLUNTEER ENFORCEMENT PROGRAMS; | 0006| CHANGING CERTAIN PROVISIONS RELATED TO DESIGNATED DISABLED | 0007| PARKING; INCREASING THE PENALTY FOR PARKING IN A DESIGNATED | 0008| DISABLED PARKING SPACE ILLEGALLY; AMENDING AND ENACTING | 0009| SECTIONS OF THE NMSA 1978; MAKING AN APPROPRIATION. | 0010| | 0011| BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO: | 0012| Section 1. [NEW MATERIAL] SHORT TITLE.--Sections 1 | 0013| through 4 of this act may be cited as the "Placard Act". | 0014| Section 2. [NEW MATERIAL] DEFINITION.--As used in the | 0015| Placard Act, "parking placard" means a display device issued by | 0016| the taxation and revenue department that indicates that the | 0017| driver or passenger of a motor vehicle has a severe mobility | 0018| impairment as defined in Subsection H of Section 66-3-16 NMSA | 0019| 1978 that allows him to park in a designated disabled parking | 0020| space. | 0021| Section 3. [NEW MATERIAL] PROGRAM CREATED.--The | 0022| "placard abuse prevention program" is created in the governor's | 0023| committee on concerns of the handicapped. The program shall: | 0024| A. monitor the system of eligibility and use of | 0025| parking placards to identify barriers to the goal of providing | 0001| safe and close parking for persons with severe mobility | 0002| impairments; | 0003| B. provide training and public awareness to address | 0004| the barriers to safe and close parking for persons with severe | 0005| mobility impairments; | 0006| C. pursue revocation of parking placards held by | 0007| persons who appear to be ineligible or permit misuse of their | 0008| parking placards; | 0009| D. contract with advocates for the rights of persons | 0010| with disabilities to conduct the activities described in | 0011| Subsections A through C of this section and to make | 0012| recommendations for improvements in governing statutes or | 0013| operating policies of entities involved with the parking | 0014| placard issuance and parking enforcement systems; and | 0015| E. provide technical assistance and training to law | 0016| enforcement agencies regarding implementation of a volunteer | 0017| enforcement program. | 0018| Section 4. [NEW MATERIAL] VOLUNTEER ENFORCEMENT | 0019| PROGRAMS AUTHORIZED.-- | 0020| A. A law enforcement agency authorized to enforce | 0021| parking statutes or ordinances may appoint placard abuse | 0022| volunteers to issue citations for violations of Sections | 0023| 66-3-16.1 and 66-7-352.5 NMSA 1978 and any local parking | 0024| ordinances that make parking in a designated disabled parking | 0025| space illegal. Volunteers appointed pursuant to this subsection | 0001| shall be at least twenty-one years of age. The law enforcement | 0002| agency appointing the placard abuse prevention volunteers may | 0003| establish any other qualifications the agency deems necessary. | 0004| B. A law enforcement agency appointing placard abuse | 0005| volunteers pursuant to this section shall provide training to the | 0006| placard abuse prevention volunteers before authorizing them to | 0007| issue citations. | 0008| C. A citation issued by a placard abuse prevention | 0009| volunteer pursuant to this section shall have the same effect as a | 0010| citation issued by a police officer for the same offense. | 0011| Section 5. A new section of the Motor Vehicle Code is | 0012| enacted to read: | 0013| "[NEW MATERIAL] NURSING HOME PLACARDS--DEPOSITS-- | 0014| MISDEMEANOR PENALTIES.-- | 0015| A. Upon application to the division, accompanied by a | 0016| payment of two hundred fifty dollars ($250), a nursing home | 0017| administrator as defined in Section 61-13-2 NMSA 1978 may be | 0018| granted one parking placard for each nursing home in this state | 0019| under his direct supervision for use in the transport of persons | 0020| with severe mobility impairments as defined in Subsection H of | 0021| Section 66-3-16 NMSA 1978 in situations where it is impractical | 0022| for the person being transported to obtain and use his own parking | 0023| placard. | 0024| B. Money received pursuant to Subsection A of this | 0025| section shall be deposited in the fund for the handicapped to be | 0001| used for the parking placard abuse prevention program. | 0002| C. A person who uses a nursing home administrator's | 0003| parking placard when not engaged in the transport of a person with | 0004| a severe mobility impairment or an administrator who willfully | 0005| allows such use of the parking placard is guilty of a misdemeanor | 0006| and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of Section | 0007| 66-8-7 NMSA 1978." | 0008| Section 6. Section 3-51-46 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1973, | 0009| Chapter 22, Section 3) is amended to read: | 0010| "3-51-46. PASSENGER MOTOR VEHICLE OF DISABLED PERSON-- | 0011| PARKING PRIVILEGE.--Passenger motor vehicles owned by [disabled] | 0012| persons with severe mobility impairment and carrying special | 0013| registration plates or passenger motor vehicles carrying persons | 0014| with severe mobility impairment with parking placards issued | 0015| pursuant to Section [64-3-12.3 NMSA 1953] 66-3-16 NMSA 1978 | 0016| shall be permitted to park for unlimited periods of time in | 0017| parking zones restricted as to length of time parking is normally | 0018| permitted and are exempt from payment of any parking meter or | 0019| parking authorization fee of the state or its political | 0020| subdivisions. The provisions of this section shall prevail over | 0021| any other law, regulation or local ordinance but do not apply to | 0022| zones where stopping, standing or parking is prohibited, zones | 0023| reserved for special types of vehicles, zones where parking is | 0024| prohibited during certain hours of the day in order to facilitate | 0025| traffic during those hours when parking is prohibited and zones | 0001| subject to similar regulation because parking presents a traffic | 0002| hazard." | 0003| Section 7. Section 66-1-4.1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1990, | 0004| Chapter 120, Section 2) is amended to read: | 0005| "66-1-4.1. DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Motor Vehicle Code: | 0006| A. "abandoned vehicle" means a vehicle or motor vehicle | 0007| that has been determined by a New Mexico law enforcement agency: | 0008| (1) to have been left unattended on either public | 0009| or private property for at least thirty days; | 0010| (2) not to have been reported stolen; | 0011| (3) not to have been claimed by any person | 0012| asserting ownership; and | 0013| (4) not to have been shown by normal record | 0014| checking procedures to be owned by any person; | 0015| B. "access aisle" means an accessible pedestrian space | 0016| of at least sixty inches in width that allows side access the | 0017| length of its adjacent designated disabled parking space and | 0018| marked with blue striping; provided that van-accessible access | 0019| aisles shall be at least ninety-six inches in width; | 0020| [B.] C. "additional place of business", for dealers | 0021| and wreckers of vehicles, means locations in addition to an | 0022| established place of business as defined in Section 66-1-4.5 NMSA | 0023| 1978 and meeting all the requirements of an established place of | 0024| business, except Paragraph (5) of Subsection B of Section 66-1-4.5 | 0025| NMSA 1978, but "additional place of business" does not mean a | 0001| location used solely for storage and that is not used for | 0002| wrecking, dismantling, sale or resale of vehicles; | 0003| [C.] D. "alcoholic beverages" means any and all | 0004| distilled or rectified spirits, potable alcohol, brandy, whiskey, | 0005| rum, gin, aromatic bitters or any similar alcoholic beverage, | 0006| including all blended or fermented beverages, dilutions or | 0007| mixtures of one or more of the foregoing containing more than one- | 0008| half of one percent alcohol but excluding medicinal bitters; and | 0009| [D.] E. "authorized emergency vehicle" means any | 0010| fire department vehicle, police vehicle, ambulance and any | 0011| emergency vehicles of municipal departments or public utilities | 0012| that are designated or authorized as emergency vehicles by the | 0013| director of the New Mexico state police division of the department | 0014| of public safety or local authorities." | 0015| Section 8. Section 66-1-4.4 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1990, | 0016| Chapter 120, Section 5, as amended) is amended to read: | 0017| "66-1-4.4. DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Motor Vehicle Code: | 0018| A. "day" means calendar day, unless otherwise provided | 0019| in the Motor Vehicle Code; | 0020| B. "dealer", except as herein specifically excluded, | 0021| means any person who sells or solicits or advertises the sale of | 0022| new or used motor vehicles, manufactured homes or trailers subject | 0023| to registration in this state; "dealer" does not include: | 0024| (1) receivers, trustees, administrators, executors, | 0025| guardians or other persons appointed by or acting under judgment, | 0001| decree or order of any court; | 0002| (2) public officers while performing their duties | 0003| as such officers; | 0004| (3) persons making casual sales of their own | 0005| vehicles; | 0006| (4) finance companies, banks and other lending | 0007| institutions making sales of repossessed vehicles; or | 0008| (5) licensed brokers under the Manufactured Housing | 0009| Act who, for a fee, commission or other valuable consideration, | 0010| engage in brokerage activities related to the sale, exchange or | 0011| lease purchase of pre-owned manufactured homes on a site installed | 0012| for a consumer; | 0013| C. "declared gross weight" means the maximum gross | 0014| vehicle weight or combination gross vehicle weight at which a | 0015| vehicle or combination will be operated during the registration | 0016| period, as declared by the registrant for registration and fee | 0017| purposes; the vehicle or combination shall have only one declared | 0018| gross weight for all operating considerations; | 0019| D. "department" means the taxation and revenue | 0020| department, the secretary of taxation and revenue or any employee | 0021| of the department exercising authority lawfully delegated to that | 0022| employee by the secretary; | 0023| E. "designated disabled parking space" means any space | 0024| marked and reserved for the parking of a passenger vehicle that | 0025| carries registration plates or a placard indicating disability in | 0001| accordance with Section 66-3-16 NMSA 1978; such a place shall be | 0002| designated by a conspicuously posted sign bearing the | 0003| international disabled symbol of a wheelchair [or] and by a | 0004| clearly visible depiction of this symbol painted on the pavement | 0005| of the space, and an access aisle adjacent to the space; provided | 0006| that two designated disabled parking spaces may share a common | 0007| access aisle; | 0008| F. "director" means the secretary; | 0009| G. "disqualification" means a prohibition against | 0010| driving a commercial motor vehicle; | 0011| H. "distinguishing number" means the number assigned by | 0012| the department to a vehicle whose identifying number has been | 0013| destroyed or obliterated or the number assigned by the department | 0014| to a vehicle that has never had an identifying number; | 0015| I. "distributor" means any person who distributes or | 0016| sells new or used motor vehicles to dealers and who is not a | 0017| manufacturer; | 0018| J. "division", without further specification, "division | 0019| of motor vehicles" or "motor vehicle division" means the | 0020| department; | 0021| K. "driver" means every person who drives or is in | 0022| actual physical control of a motor vehicle, including a | 0023| motorcycle, upon a highway, who is exercising control over or | 0024| steering a vehicle being towed by a motor vehicle or who operates | 0025| or is in actual physical control of an off-highway motor vehicle; | 0001| L. "driver's license" means a license or a class of | 0002| license issued by a state or other jurisdiction to an individual | 0003| that authorizes the individual to drive a motor vehicle; and | 0004| M. "driveaway-towaway operation" means any operation in | 0005| which any motor vehicle, new or used, is the item being | 0006| transported when one set or more of wheels of any such motor | 0007| vehicle is on the roadway during the course of transportation, | 0008| whether or not the motor vehicle furnishes the motive power." | 0009| Section 9. Section 66-1-4.14 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1990, | 0010| Chapter 120, Section 15, as amended) is amended to read: | 0011| "66-1-4.14. DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Motor Vehicle Code: | 0012| A. "park" or "parking" means the standing of a vehicle, | 0013| whether occupied or not, other than temporarily for the purpose of | 0014| and while actually engaged in loading and unloading; | 0015| B. "parking lot" means a parking area [containing | 0016| fifteen or more parking spaces] provided for the [free] use of | 0017| patrons of any office of state or local government or of any | 0018| public accommodation, retail or commercial establishment; | 0019| C. "parts car" means a motor vehicle generally in | 0020| nonoperable condition that is owned by a collector to furnish | 0021| parts that are usually nonobtainable from normal sources, thus | 0022| enabling a collector to preserve, restore and maintain a motor | 0023| vehicle of historic or special interest; | 0024| D. "pedestrian" means any natural person on foot; | 0025| E. "person" means every natural person, firm, | 0001| copartnership, association, corporation or other legal entity; | 0002| F. "personal information" means information that | 0003| identifies an individual, including an individual's photograph, | 0004| social security number, driver identification number, name, | 0005| address other than zip code, telephone number and medical or | 0006| disability information, but "personal information" does not | 0007| include information on vehicles, vehicle ownership, vehicular | 0008| accidents, driving violations or driver status; | 0009| G. "pneumatic tire" means every tire in which compressed | 0010| air is designed to support the load; | 0011| H. "pole trailer" means any vehicle without motive | 0012| power, designed to be drawn by another vehicle and attached to the | 0013| towing vehicle by means of a reach or pole or by being boomed or | 0014| otherwise secured to the towing vehicle and ordinarily used for | 0015| transporting long or irregularly shaped loads such as poles, | 0016| structures, pipes and structural members capable, generally, of | 0017| sustaining themselves as beams between the supporting connections; | 0018| I. "police or peace officer" means every officer | 0019| authorized to direct or regulate traffic or to make arrests for | 0020| violations of the Motor Vehicle Code; | 0021| J. "private road or driveway" means every way or place | 0022| in private ownership used for vehicular travel by the owner and | 0023| those having express or implied permission from the owner, but not | 0024| other persons; and | 0025| K. "property owner" means the owner of a piece of land | 0001| or the agent of that property owner." | 0002| Section 10. Section 66-3-16 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1978, | 0003| Chapter 35, Section 36, as amended) is amended to read: | 0004| "66-3-16. SPECIAL REGISTRATION PLATES--DISABLED | 0005| PERSONS [DISPLAY DEVICE] PARKING PLACARDS.-- | 0006| A. The division shall issue distinctive registration | 0007| plates to any [disabled] person with severe mobility | 0008| impairment who so requests and who proves satisfactorily to the | 0009| division that he has suffered the loss, or the complete and total | 0010| loss of use of, one or both legs at or above the ankle or of one | 0011| or both arms at or above the wrist for use on motor vehicles owned | 0012| by the person. No fee in addition to the regular registration | 0013| fee, if any, applicable to the motor vehicle shall be collected | 0014| for issuance of special registration plates pursuant to this | 0015| section. | 0016| B. No person shall falsely represent himself to [be | 0017| disabled] have a severe mobility impairment so as to be | 0018| eligible to be issued special registration plates or [display | 0019| devices] a parking placard pursuant to this section when he is | 0020| in fact not [disabled] severely mobility impaired. | 0021| C. Upon notice and opportunity to be heard, scheduled | 0022| within forty-five days of a complaint filed by the governor's | 0023| committee on concerns of the handicapped or another concerned | 0024| person, the division may revoke and demand return of any placard | 0025| when it is found that: | 0001| (1) it was issued in error or with false | 0002| information; | 0003| (2) the person receiving the placard is no longer | 0004| eligible; or | 0005| (3) the placard is being used by ineligible | 0006| persons. | 0007| [C.] D. Upon written application to the division | 0008| accompanied by a medical statement by a licensed physician | 0009| attesting to the [disability] severe mobility impairment, a | 0010| resident of the state who has a [disability] severe mobility | 0011| impairment that limits or impairs the ability to walk, as | 0012| provided in Subsection [G] H of this section, may apply for | 0013| and be granted the issuance of [a placard] not more than two | 0014| parking placards for display upon a motor vehicle registered to | 0015| him or motor vehicle owned by another person who is transporting | 0016| him. The director may charge a reasonable fee to cover the cost | 0017| of the placard and of its issuance. The fee shall be retained by | 0018| the division and shall be appropriated to the division for | 0019| expenditures incurred in the implementation of the placard | 0020| replacement program. The application shall provide for a | 0021| certification of permanence of the mobility impairment that, if | 0022| indicated by the signing physician, shall preclude the necessity | 0023| of subsequent medical certifications on renewals. The application | 0024| for a parking placard shall be deemed to be a waiver of the | 0025| doctor-patient privilege of confidentiality to the minimum extent | 0001| necessary to verify the information contained in the application, | 0002| and the application shall advise the applicant of this waiver. | 0003| [D.] E. A parking placard issued pursuant to this | 0004| section shall expire [in no more than two years] on the same | 0005| date that the holder's driver's license or identification card | 0006| expires. | 0007| [E.] F. The division shall issue two-sided | 0008| hanger-style parking placards with the following | 0009| characteristics: | 0010| (1) the international symbol of access shall be | 0011| displayed on both sides of the parking placard and shall be at | 0012| least three inches in height, centered on the parking placard | 0013| and white on a blue [shield] field; | 0014| (2) [an identification number enabling the division | 0015| to identify] an indelible imprinting of the driver's license or | 0016| identification card number of the holder of each parking | 0017| placard. The division shall maintain this information, including | 0018| permanence of the mobility impairment, in a readily retrievable | 0019| format in the same data base as used for recording driver's | 0020| license information and make it available on demand to any law | 0021| enforcement agency or the governor's committee on concerns of the | 0022| handicapped; | 0023| (3) the date of expiration; and | 0024| (4) the division seal or other identification of | 0025| the issuing authority. | 0001| [F.] G. Upon written application to the division | 0002| accompanied by a medical statement from a licensed physician | 0003| attesting to a temporary [disability] severe mobility | 0004| impairment, a person, whether resident or nonresident, who has | 0005| a temporary [disability] severe mobility impairment that | 0006| limits or impairs the ability to walk may be issued a temporary | 0007| parking placard, which shall be distinguishable in color and | 0008| in appearance from parking placards valid for [two] four | 0009| years. The medical statement shall include the period of time | 0010| that the physician determines the applicant will have the | 0011| [disability] severe mobility impairment. A temporary | 0012| parking placard issued pursuant to this section shall be valid | 0013| no more than six months. | 0014| [G.] H. For the purpose of obtaining a parking | 0015| placard, a person with a ["disability that limits or impairs the | 0016| ability to walk"] "severe mobility impairment" means the | 0017| person: | 0018| (1) cannot walk one hundred feet without stopping | 0019| to rest; | 0020| (2) cannot walk without the use of a brace, a cane, | 0021| a crutch, another person, a prosthetic device, a wheelchair or | 0022| another assistive device; | 0023| (3) is restricted by lung disease to such an extent | 0024| that the person's forced respiratory volume, when exhaling for one | 0025| second, when measured by spirometry, is less than one liter or the | 0001| arterial oxygen tension is less than sixty millimeters on room air | 0002| at rest; | 0003| (4) uses portable oxygen; | 0004| (5) has a severe cardiac condition; or | 0005| (6) is so severely limited in his ability to walk | 0006| due to an arthritic, neurologic or orthopedic condition that the | 0007| person cannot ascend or descend more than ten stair steps. | 0008| [H.] I. Special registration plates or parking | 0009| placards issued to the [disabled] person with severe mobility | 0010| impairment by another state or foreign jurisdiction shall be | 0011| granted reciprocity while the vehicle [and disabled operator | 0012| are] or parking placard holder is in this state. [for a period | 0013| not to exceed thirty days | 0014| I.] J. All parking placards shall be issued in | 0015| accordance with this section beginning on July 1, [1995] 1997. | 0016| All placards issued prior to July 1, 1995 [shall expire on July | 0017| 1, 1996] are void. Two-year placards issued between July 1, | 0018| 1995 and July 1, 1997 shall be renewed for a period to expire on | 0019| the same date as the holder's driver's license expires." | 0020| Section 11. Section 66-3-16.1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1995, | 0021| Chapter 129, Section 2) is amended to read: | 0022| "66-3-16.1. PROVIDING FALSE INFORMATION FALSE USE OF | 0023| PLACARD--PENALTY PLACARD CONFISCATED.-- | 0024| A. Any person who provides false information in order | 0025| to acquire, or who assists an unqualified person in acquiring, a | 0001| special registration plate or [special] parking placard as | 0002| provided in Section 66-3-16 NMSA 1978 is guilty of a misdemeanor | 0003| and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of Section | 0004| [31-19-1] 66-8-7 NMSA 1978. | 0005| B. Except as provided in Section 5 of this act, a | 0006| person who uses a parking placard to park in a designated disabled | 0007| parking space and is neither the holder of the parking placard nor | 0008| assisting in the transportation of the holder is guilty of a | 0009| misdemeanor and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of | 0010| Section 66-8-7 NMSA 1978. When a law enforcement officer finds | 0011| that a person is using a parking placard that does not belong to | 0012| him or his passenger, the officer may confiscate the placard. The | 0013| law enforcement agency shall return the parking placard to the | 0014| division. The division shall hold the parking placard until it | 0015| receives a written request for its return from the parking placard | 0016| holder. The division shall retain a record of the identification | 0017| numbers of confiscated parking placards. Failure to surrender the | 0018| parking placard on demand of a law enforcement officer is a petty | 0019| misdemeanor and punishable by a fine not to exceed three hundred | 0020| dollars ($300)." | 0021| Section 12. Section 66-5-408 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1978, | 0022| Chapter 35, Section 335, as amended) is amended to read: | 0023| "66-5-408. FEES.-- | 0024| A. Upon application for an identification card, there | 0025| shall be paid to the division a fee of five dollars ($5.00), but | 0001| no fee shall be charged to an applicant for an identification card | 0002| if the applicant is at least seventy-five years of age or | 0003| eligible for a registration plate or parking placard pursuant to | 0004| Section 66-3-16 NMSA 1978. | 0005| B. The department with the approval of the governor may | 0006| increase the amount of the identification card fee by an amount | 0007| not to exceed three dollars ($3.00) for the purpose of | 0008| implementing an enhanced licensing system. The additional amounts | 0009| collected pursuant to this subsection are appropriated to the | 0010| division to defray the expense of the new system of licensing." | 0011| Section 13. Section 66-7-352.4 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1983, | 0012| Chapter 45, Section 4) is amended to read: | 0013| "66-7-352.4. PARKING LOTS--STANDARDS.-- | 0014| A. Every parking lot coming under the provisions of the | 0015| Disabled Parking Standards and Enforcement Act shall have | 0016| designated disabled parking spaces, including access aisles, as | 0017| provided in Subsection B of this section [provided that an office | 0018| of state or local government shall have a minimum of one such | 0019| parking space]. No building permit shall be issued by the state | 0020| or any local government for the construction or substantial | 0021| renovation of a commercial building inviting public access unless | 0022| the parking lot has designated disabled parking spaces as | 0023| delineated in Subsection B of this section. | 0024| B. The minimum numbers of designated disabled parking | 0025| spaces are as follows: | 0001| TOTAL SPACES IN PARKING LOT MINIMUM DESIGNATED | 0002| | 0003| DISABLED | 0004| PARKING SPACES | 0005| [0 to 14 0 | 0006| 15] 1 to 25 1 | 0007| 26 to 35 2 | 0008| 36 to 50 3 | 0009| 51 to 100 4 | 0010| 101 to 300 8 | 0011| 301 to 500 12 | 0012| 501 to 800 16 | 0013| 801 to 1,000 20 | 0014| more than 1,000 20, plus [3] 1 | 0015| for each | 0016| additional | 0017| [1,000] 100. | 0018| The designated disabled parking spaces shall be located so as to | 0019| provide the most convenient access to entranceways or to the | 0020| nearest curb cut. One of every eight designated disabled parking | 0021| spaces, but not less than one, shall be designated as van | 0022| accessible." | 0023| Section 14. Section 66-7-352.5 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1983, | 0024| Chapter 45, Section 5, as amended) is amended to read: | 0025| "66-7-352.5. UNAUTHORIZED USE--PENALTY. [A.] It is | 0001| unlawful for any person to park a motor vehicle not carrying | 0002| special registration plates or a parking placard indicating | 0003| [disability] severe mobility impairment in accordance with | 0004| Section 66-3-16 NMSA 1978 in a designated disabled parking space | 0005| [or blocking a curb cut]. It is unlawful for any person to park | 0006| a vehicle with or without a special registration plate or parking | 0007| placard in a position that blocks a curb cut or access aisle. | 0008| Any person who violates this subsection is subject to a [fifty- | 0009| dollar ($50.00)] minimum three hundred dollar ($300) fine and | 0010| the vehicle may be towed at the owner's expense. | 0011| [B. A person charged with a violation of Subsection A | 0012| of this section shall not be determined to have committed an | 0013| infraction if he produces in court special disabled registration | 0014| plates or a placard indicating disability in accordance with | 0015| Section 66-3-16 NMSA 1978 or demonstrates he was entitled to such | 0016| at the time of the violation.]" | 0017| Section 15. APPROPRIATION.--Twenty-five thousand dollars | 0018| ($25,000) is appropriated from the general fund to the governor's | 0019| committee on concerns of the handicapped for expenditure in fiscal | 0020| year 1998 to implement the provisions of the Placard Abuse Act. | 0021| Any unexpended or unencumbered balance remaining at the end of | 0022| fiscal year 1998 shall revert to the general fund. | 0023| Section 16. EFFECTIVE DATE.--The effective date of the | 0024| provisions of this act is July 1, 1997. | 0025|  | 0001| | 0002| State of New Mexico | 0003| House of Representatives | 0004| | 0005| FORTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE | 0006| FIRST SESSION, 1997 | 0007| | 0008| | 0009| March 12, 1997 | 0010| | 0011| | 0012| Mr. Speaker: | 0013| | 0014| Your JUDICIARY COMMITTEE, to whom has been referred | 0015| | 0016| HOUSE CONSUMER AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS COMMITTEE | 0017| SUBSTITUTE FOR HOUSE BILLS 933, 31 & 557 | 0018| | 0019| has had it under consideration and reports same with | 0020| recommendation that it DO PASS, amended as follows: | 0021| | 0022| 1. On page 3, line 20, strike "NURSING HOME" and insert "LONG- | 0023| TERM CARE FACILITY". | 0024| | 0025| 2. On page 3, line 23, strike "a nursing home". | 0001| | 0002| 3. On page 3, line 24, before "administrator" insert "an" and | 0003| after "administrator" strike the line through "1978" and insert "of | 0004| a long-term care facility licensed by the department of health". | 0005| | 0006| 4. On page 3, line 25, strike "nursing home" and insert in | 0007| lieu thereof "facility". | 0008| | 0009| 5. On page 4, line 9, strike "nursing home" and insert in lieu | 0010| thereof "long-term care facility"., | 0011| | 0012| and thence referred to the APPROPRIATIONS AND FINANCE | 0013| COMMITTEE. | 0014| | 0015| | 0016| Respectfully submitted, | 0017| | 0018| | 0019| | 0020| | 0021| | 0022| | 0023| Thomas P. Foy, Chairman | 0024| | 0025| | 0001| Adopted Not Adopted | 0002| (Chief Clerk) | 0003| (Chief Clerk) | 0004| | 0005| Date | 0006| | 0007| The roll call vote was 7 For 0 Against | 0008| Yes: 7 | 0009| Excused: M.P. Garcia, Mallory, Pederson, Rios, Sanchez, Stewart | 0010| Absent: None | 0011| | 0012| | 0013| .118485.1 | 0014| G:\BILLTEXT\BILLW_97\H0933 State of New Mexico | 0015| House of Representatives | 0016| | 0017| FORTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE | 0018| FIRST SESSION, 1997 | 0019| | 0020| | 0021| March 14, 1997 | 0022| | 0023| | 0024| Mr. Speaker: | 0025| | 0001| Your APPROPRIATIONS AND FINANCE COMMITTEE, to whom | 0002| has been referred | 0003| | 0004| HOUSE CONSUMER AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS COMMITTEE | 0005| SUBSTITUTE FOR HOUSE BILLS 933, 31 & 557, as amended | 0006| | 0007| has had it under consideration and reports same with | 0008| recommendation that it DO PASS, amended as follows: | 0009| | 0010| 1. On page 1, line 16, strike "; MAKING AN APPROPRIATION". | 0011| | 0012| 2. On page 19, strike Section 15 in its entirety. | 0013| | 0014| 3. Renumber succeeding section accordingly. | 0015| | 0016| | 0017| Respectfully submitted, | 0018| | 0019| | 0020| | 0021| | 0022| | 0023| | 0024| Max Coll, Chairman | 0025| | 0001| | 0002| Adopted Not Adopted | 0003| (Chief Clerk) | 0004| (Chief Clerk) | 0005| | 0006| Date | 0007| | 0008| The roll call vote was 15 For 0 Against | 0009| Yes: 15 | 0010| Excused: Bird, Salazar | 0011| Absent: None | 0012| | 0013| | 0014| | 0015| G:\BILLTEXT\BILLW_97\H0933 FORTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE | 0016| FIRST SESSION | 0017| | 0018| | 0019| March 16, 1997 | 0020| | 0021| | 0022| HOUSE FLOOR AMENDMENT number ___1___ to HOUS | 0023| E | 0024| CONS | 0025| UMER | 0001| AND | 0002| PUBL | 0003| IC | 0004| AFFA | 0005| IRS | 0006| COMM | 0007| ITTE | 0008| E | 0009| SUBS | 0010| TITU | 0011| TE | 0012| FOR | 0013| HOUS | 0014| E | 0015| BILL | 0016| S | 0017| 933, | 0018| 31 & | 0019| 557, | 0020| as | 0021| amen | 0022| ded | 0023| | 0024| Amendment sponsored by Representative Gary K. King | 0025| | 0001| | 0002| 1. On page 18, line 19, strike the ending quotation mark and | 0003| between lines 19 and 20, insert the following new subsection: | 0004| | 0005| "C. In parking lots with five or fewer parking spaces, one | 0006| accessible parking space shall be provided but need not be designated | 0007| by sign and pavement painting. Use of the undesignated accessible | 0008| parking space by a vehicle without a parking placard or special | 0009| registration plate shall not be a violation of Section 66-7-352.5 NMSA | 0010| 1978."". | 0011| | 0012| | 0013| | 0014| | 0015| | 0016| | 0017| | 0018| ___________________________ | 0019| Gary K. King | 0020| | 0021| | 0022| | 0023| Adopted ___________________ Not Adopted ___________________________ | 0024| (Chief Clerk) (Chief Clerk) | 0025| | 0001| | 0002| Date ________________ | 0003| | 0004| | 0005| FORTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE | 0006| FIRST SESSION, 1997 | 0007| | 0008| | 0009| March 18, 1997 | 0010| | 0011| Mr. President: | 0012| | 0013| Your PUBLIC AFFAIRS COMMITTEE, to whom has been referred | 0014| | 0015| HOUSE CONSUMER AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS COMMITTEE | 0016| SUBSTITUTE FOR HOUSE BILLS 933, 31 & 557, as amended | 0017| | 0018| has had it under consideration and reports same with recommendation | 0019| that it DO PASS, and thence referred to the JUDICIARY | 0020| COMMITTEE. | 0021| | 0022| Respectfully submitted, | 0023| | 0024| | 0025| | 0001| __________________________________ | 0002| Shannon Robinson, Chairman | 0003| | 0004| | 0005| | 0006| Adopted_______________________ Not Adopted_______________________ | 0007| (Chief Clerk) (Chief Clerk) | 0008| | 0009| | 0010| Date ________________________ | 0011| | 0012| | 0013| The roll call vote was 6 For 0 Against | 0014| Yes: 6 | 0015| No: 0 | 0016| Excused: Adair, Boitano, Vernon | 0017| Absent: None | 0018| | 0019| | 0020| | 0021| | 0022| H0933PA1 |