0001| SENATE BILL 850 | 0002| 43rd legislature - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - first session, 1997 | 0003| INTRODUCED BY | 0004| BEN D. ALTAMIRANO | 0005| | 0006| | 0007| | 0008| | 0009| | 0010| AN ACT | 0011| RELATING TO TELECOMMUNICATIONS; AMENDING AND ENACTING SECTIONS | 0012| OF THE NMSA 1978 TO MODIFY THE NEW MEXICO TELECOMMUNICATIONS | 0013| ACT. | 0014| | 0015| BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO: | 0016| Section 1. Section 63-9A-1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1985, | 0017| Chapter 242, Section 1) is amended to read: | 0018| "63-9A-1. SHORT TITLE. [Sections 1 through 21 of this | 0019| act] Chapter 63, Article 9A NMSA 1978 may be cited as the | 0020| "New Mexico Telecommunications Act"." | 0021| Section 2. Section 63-9A-2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1985, | 0022| Chapter 242, Section 2, as amended) is amended to read: | 0023| "63-9A-2. PURPOSE AND FINDINGS.-- | 0024| A. The legislature declares that it remains the | 0025| policy of the state [of New Mexico] to maintain the | 0001| availability of access to telecommunications services at | 0002| affordable rates. Furthermore, it is the policy of [this] | 0003| the state to have comparable message telecommunications | 0004| service rates, as established by the commission, for comparable | 0005| markets or market areas. To the extent that it is consistent | 0006| with maintaining availability of access to service at | 0007| affordable rates and comparable message telecommunications | 0008| service rates, it is further the policy of [this] the state | 0009| to encourage competition in the telecommunications industry, | 0010| thereby allowing access by the public to [resulting] rapid | 0011| advances in telecommunications technology. It is the purpose | 0012| of the New Mexico Telecommunications Act to permit a regulatory | 0013| framework that will allow an orderly transition from a | 0014| regulated telecommunications industry to a competitive market | 0015| environment. | 0016| B. The purposes of the New Mexico | 0017| Telecommunications Act are intended to be consistent with the | 0018| federal Telecommunications Act of 1996, and to provide for the | 0019| transition to a competitive telecommunications industry and to | 0020| provide the commission guidance during this transition. A | 0021| competitive market environment is intended, among other | 0022| benefits, to encourage continued investment in the state's | 0023| infrastructure and to allow cost recovery for this investment. | 0024| C. The legislature finds that consumers demand | 0025| choice and variety in telecommunications services. No single | 0001| telecommunications company, unless designated as a carrier of | 0002| last resort, shall be singly responsible for providing | 0003| telecommunications services in an area. Wholesale regulation | 0004| pursuant to the federal Telecommunications Act of 1996 and end- | 0005| user choice of services from multiple companies will promote | 0006| the availability of affordable telecommunications services. | 0007| D. The legislature finds that access by all New | 0008| Mexico consumers, including low-income consumers and those in | 0009| rural, insular and high-cost areas, to an evolving level of | 0010| telecommunications services, including interexchange services | 0011| and advanced telecommunications and information services, that | 0012| are reasonably comparable to those services and rates available | 0013| in urban areas, is in the public interest and should be | 0014| encouraged to be available to all residents." | 0015| Section 3. Section 63-9A-3 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1985, | 0016| Chapter 242, Section 3, as amended) is amended to read: | 0017| "63-9A-3. DEFINITIONS.--As used in the New Mexico | 0018| Telecommunications Act: | 0019| A. "actual costs" means total costs incurred, as | 0020| reflected on the books of account of a telecommunications | 0021| company, to provide a service, including a reasonable profit, | 0022| and a proportionate share of joint and common costs of the | 0023| telecommunications company, as well as depreciation lives used | 0024| for financial reporting purposes; | 0025| B. "affiliate" means a person that directly or | 0001| indirectly owns or controls, is owned or controlled by or is | 0002| under common ownership or control with another person. For | 0003| purposes of this subsection, "own" means to own a ten-percent | 0004| or greater equity or equivalent interest; | 0005| [A.] C. "affordable rates" means local exchange | 0006| service rates that promote universal service within a local | 0007| exchange service area, giving consideration to the economic | 0008| conditions and actual costs of the telecommunications | 0009| company to provide service in [such] the area; | 0010| D. "affordability threshold" means the statewide | 0011| price established by the commission as the maximum amount that | 0012| a telecommunications company may charge an end-user for | 0013| universal service that qualifies for New Mexico universal | 0014| service fund reimbursement to the telecommunications company; | 0015| [B.] E. "cable television service" means the | 0016| one-way transmission to subscribers of video programming or | 0017| other programming service and subscriber interaction, if any, | 0018| [which] that is required for the selection of such video | 0019| programming or other programming service; | 0020| [C.] F. "commission" means the state | 0021| corporation commission; | 0022| [D. "competitive telecommunications service" means | 0023| a service which has been determined to be subject to effective | 0024| competition pursuant to Section 63-9A-8 NMSA 1978; | 0025| E. "effective competition" means that the customers | 0001| of the service have reasonably available and comparable | 0002| alternatives to the service;] | 0003| G. "eligible telecommunications company" means a | 0004| telecommunications company determined to be eligible for | 0005| reimbursement from the New Mexico universal service fund; | 0006| H. "end-user" means a subscriber-customer who | 0007| purchases telecommunications services from a telecommunications | 0008| company for personal use and not for resale, directly or | 0009| indirectly, to others; | 0010| I. "enhanced services" means services offered over | 0011| common carrier transmission facilities that employ computer | 0012| processing applications that act on format, content, code, | 0013| protocol or similar aspects of the end-user's transmitted | 0014| information; provide the end-user additional different or | 0015| restructured information; or involve end-user interaction with | 0016| stored information. "Enhanced services" are not regulated; | 0017| [F.] J. "fund" means the New Mexico universal | 0018| service fund; | 0019| K. "incumbent telecommunications company" means a | 0020| telecommunications company that on February 8, 1996 provided | 0021| local exchange service in New Mexico and was deemed to be a | 0022| member of the exchange carrier association pursuant to 47 | 0023| C.F.R. 69.601 (b) or is a person or entity that, on or after | 0024| February 8, 1996, became a successor or assign of such a | 0025| member; | 0001| [G.] L. "local exchange area" means a | 0002| geographic area encompassing one or more local communities, as | 0003| described in maps, tariffs or rate schedules filed with the | 0004| commission, where local exchange rates apply; | 0005| [H.] M. "local exchange service" means the | 0006| transmission of two-way interactive switched voice | 0007| communications furnished by a telecommunications company within | 0008| a local exchange area; | 0009| [I.] N. "message telecommunications service" | 0010| means telecommunications service between local exchange areas | 0011| within the state for which charges are made on a per-unit | 0012| basis, not including wide area telecommunications service, or | 0013| its equivalent, or individually negotiated contracts for | 0014| telecommunications services; | 0015| [J. "noncompetitive telecommunications service" | 0016| means a service which has not been determined to be subject to | 0017| effective competition pursuant to Section 63-9A-8 NMSA 1978; | 0018| K.] O. "private telecommunications service" | 0019| means a system, including the construction, maintenance or | 0020| operation thereof, for the provision of telecommunications | 0021| service, or any portion of such service, by a person or entity | 0022| for the sole and exclusive use of that person or entity and not | 0023| for resale, directly or indirectly. For purposes of this | 0024| definition, the person or entity [which] that may use such | 0025| service includes any affiliates of the person or entity, | 0001| provided that at least eighty percent of the assets or voting | 0002| stock of the affiliates is owned by the person or entity. If | 0003| any other person or entity uses the telecommunications service, | 0004| whether for hire or not, the private telecommunications service | 0005| is a public telecommunications service; | 0006| [L.] P. "public telecommunications service" | 0007| means the transmission of signs, signals, writings, images, | 0008| sounds, messages, data or other information of any nature by | 0009| wire, radio, lightwaves or other electromagnetic means | 0010| originating and terminating in [this] the state regardless | 0011| of actual call routing. "Public telecommunications service" | 0012| does not include the provision of terminal equipment used to | 0013| originate or terminate such service; private telecommunications | 0014| service; broadcast transmissions by radio, television and | 0015| satellite broadcast stations regulated by the federal | 0016| communications commission; radio common carrier services, | 0017| including but not limited to commercial mobile [telephone] | 0018| radio service and radio paging; or one-way cable television | 0019| service; [and] | 0020| Q. "retail telecommunications service" means | 0021| telecommunications services offered for sale to an end-user; | 0022| R. "rural area" means any study area as referenced | 0023| in the federal Telecommunications Act of 1996 that does not | 0024| include any incorporated place of ten thousand inhabitants or | 0025| more; | 0001| S. "rural telephone company" means "rural telephone | 0002| company", as defined in the federal Telecommunications Act of | 0003| 1996; | 0004| T. "small telephone company" means a | 0005| telecommunications company providing local exchange service | 0006| having fewer than fifty thousand access lines in service in New | 0007| Mexico and that has fewer than two percent of the nation's | 0008| subscriber lines installed in the aggregate nationwide; | 0009| [M.] U. "telecommunications company" means an | 0010| individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, company, | 0011| firm, association, proprietorship or other entity [which] | 0012| that provides public telecommunications service; | 0013| V. "telecommunications service" is that service | 0014| offered for a fee directly to the public, or to such classes of | 0015| users as to be effectively available directly to the public, | 0016| regardless of the facilities used, and does not include | 0017| telecommunications services that are deregulated as of July 1, | 0018| 1997 or enhanced services; | 0019| W. "universal service" means one-party; voice- | 0020| grade; touch-tone; access to telephone relay systems; access to | 0021| directory assistance; access to interchange carriers; access to | 0022| emergency services, including 911 and E911; listings; and those | 0023| telecommunications services that the commission may determine | 0024| from time to time are essential for education, public health or | 0025| public safety, including access to emergency services, services | 0001| for the deaf and disabled, services to schools, health care | 0002| services and library services; | 0003| X. "wholesale regulation" means regulation that | 0004| applies only to the sale of wholesale telecommunications | 0005| services; | 0006| Y. "wholesale telecommunications service" means a | 0007| telecommunications service offered for resale or unbundled | 0008| network elements offered by a telecommunications company | 0009| pursuant to the federal Telecommunications Act of 1996; | 0010| Z. "wire center" means the location where the | 0011| telephone company terminates outside plant cables and connects | 0012| lines to switching equipment, also called a switch. A wire | 0013| center may have more than one switch serving the same area; and | 0014| AA. "wire center serving area" means the area of an | 0015| exchange served by a single wire center." | 0016| Section 4. Section 63-9A-5 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1985, | 0017| Chapter 242, Section 5) is amended to read: | 0018| "63-9A-5. REGULATION BY COMMISSION.--Except as otherwise | 0019| provided in the New Mexico Telecommunications Act or the | 0020| federal Telecommunications Act of 1996, each public telecommu- | 0021| | 0022| nications service is declared to be affected with the public | 0023| interest and, as such, is subject to the provisions and | 0024| regulation of [that act] those acts [including the regula- | 0025| | 0001| tion thereof as hereinafter provided]." | 0002| Section 5. Section 63-9A-6 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1985, | 0003| Chapter 242, Section 6, as amended) is amended to read: | 0004| "63-9A-6. CERTIFICATE REQUIRED.-- | 0005| A. No public telecommunications service shall be | 0006| offered in this state except in accordance with the provisions | 0007| of the New Mexico Telecommunications Act. | 0008| B. No public telecommunications service shall be | 0009| offered within this state without the telecommunications company | 0010| first having obtained from the commission a certificate | 0011| declaring that the operation is in the present or future public | 0012| convenience and necessity, unless the operation is otherwise | 0013| authorized by the New Mexico Telecommunications Act. | 0014| C. The commission shall have full power and | 0015| authority to determine matters of public convenience and | 0016| necessity relating to the issuance of a certificate of public | 0017| convenience and necessity to a [provider of public | 0018| telecommunications service] telecommunications company; | 0019| provided, however, that in keeping with the purposes of the New | 0020| Mexico Telecommunications Act, the commission shall not deny an | 0021| applicant a certificate on the grounds of need if it is shown | 0022| that the applicant possesses adequate financial resources and | 0023| technical competency to provide the service. It shall be within | 0024| the discretion of the commission to determine when and upon what | 0025| conditions plant, equipment or services may be provided under | 0001| certificates of public convenience and necessity, by more than | 0002| one [person] telecommunications company, and the commission | 0003| may attach to the exercise of rights granted by the certificate | 0004| such terms and conditions as, in its judgment, the public con- | 0005| | 0006| venience and necessity may require or as otherwise authorized. | 0007| [D. Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsection C | 0008| of this section, any telecommunications company with less than | 0009| one hundred thousand access lines holding a certificate of | 0010| public convenience and necessity to provide local exchange | 0011| service to the public shall have the exclusive right to provide | 0012| local exchange service within its certificated service territory | 0013| and shall not be subject to competition in the provision of | 0014| local exchange service in its certificated service territory | 0015| unless the commission determines that public convenience and | 0016| necessity require additional plant or equipment for the | 0017| provision of local exchange service within the certificated | 0018| service territory of the existing telecommunications company and | 0019| a certificate of public convenience and necessity is granted | 0020| pursuant to Subsection E of this section. | 0021| E.] D. In determining whether [public | 0022| convenience and necessity require an additional] to issue a | 0023| certificate to provide [local exchange] a public | 0024| telecommunications service [in a certificated service | 0025| territory], the commission shall [in a proceeding in which the | 0001| telecommunications company certificated in the affected area is | 0002| a party] consider [and determine upon substantial evidence | 0003| that] the following: [conditions exist | 0004| (1) the existing telecommunications company is | 0005| inadequate to meet the reasonable needs and convenience of the | 0006| public; | 0007| (2) the proposed second plant or equipment | 0008| would eliminate such inadequacy; | 0009| (3) it is economically feasible to operate the | 0010| proposed second plant or equipment successfully and continuously | 0011| for the furnishing of local exchange service; | 0012| (4)] (1) whether the applicant [for the | 0013| second plant or equipment] has sufficient financial resources | 0014| to provide the proposed [local exchange] service properly and | 0015| continuously; | 0016| [(5)] (2) whether the applicant [for the | 0017| second plant or equipment] has competent and experienced | 0018| management and personnel to provide the proposed [local | 0019| exchange] service; | 0020| [(6)] (3) whether the applicant [for the | 0021| second plant or equipment] is willing and able to conform to | 0022| [the constitution of New Mexico and] all applicable laws of | 0023| New Mexico and the rules and regulations of the commission; | 0024| and | 0025| [(7) the applicant for the second plant or | 0001| equipment is in every respect willing and able to provide the | 0002| proposed local exchange service properly; and | 0003| (8) granting the additional certificate to the | 0004| applicant shall not have a significant adverse impact on the | 0005| existing telecommunications company] | 0006| (4) if any exemption, suspension or | 0007| modification is available to any telecommunications company | 0008| providing the service in the area. | 0009| [F.] E. All certificates of public convenience | 0010| and necessity shall: | 0011| (1) continue in force, notwithstanding the | 0012| provisions of this section [63-9A-2 NMSA 1978]; and | 0013| (2) remain subject to all terms and conditions | 0014| imposed by statute or commission order at the time of issuance | 0015| or in connection with any subsequent amendment, notwithstanding | 0016| the provisions of [that] this section." | 0017| Section 6. Section 63-9A-6.1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1987, | 0018| Chapter 21, Section 4, as amended) is amended to read: | 0019| "63-9A-6.1. NEW MEXICO UNIVERSAL SERVICE FUND-- | 0020| ESTABLISHMENT [BOARD] AND USE.-- | 0021| A. The commission shall establish [a] and use | 0022| the "New Mexico universal service fund" to maintain [existing | 0023| residential] local exchange service at affordable rates, to | 0024| protect universal service and to preserve the ubiquity of the | 0025| local exchange network for all consumers and competitors, | 0001| according to the following standards: | 0002| (1) the fund shall be used to provide | 0003| reimbursement to: | 0004| (a) all authorized telecommunications | 0005| companies for the difference between the regular price and the | 0006| discounted price for single-line, voice-grade local exchange | 0007| residential service offered at a discount to low-income end- | 0008| users; | 0009| (b) all authorized telecommunications | 0010| companies for approved discounts to schools, libraries and rural | 0011| health care providers to the extent reimbursement is not | 0012| provided by the federal government or another separately | 0013| established state fund; | 0014| (c) all authorized telecommunications | 0015| companies for telecommunications services to the deaf and | 0016| hearing impaired, including telephone relay service, if such | 0017| services are not funded through a separately established state | 0018| fund; | 0019| (d) eligible telecommunications companies | 0020| for the actual costs of providing eligible services that exceed | 0021| an affordability threshold, to the extent reimbursement is not | 0022| provided by the federal government; and | 0023| (e) authorized telecommunications | 0024| companies for the reimbursement of the difference between actual | 0025| costs and price for wholesale services provided by the incumbent | 0001| telecommunications company, in the event that wholesale prices | 0002| do not cover costs for unbundled network elements or | 0003| telecommunications services for resale, to the extent this | 0004| funding is not provided by direct federal reimbursement or a | 0005| separately established state fund; and | 0006| (2) the prices paid for services | 0007| described in this section and the sums received from federal | 0008| reimbursement, other separately established state funds and from | 0009| the universal service fund shall reimburse the | 0010| telecommunications company providing the service for its actual | 0011| costs, determined without a rate case. | 0012| [B. The fund shall be financed by a uniform | 0013| surcharge on all local exchange service customers at a rate to | 0014| be determined by the commission. Money deposited in the fund is | 0015| not public money and the administration of the fund is not | 0016| subject to the provisions of law regulating public funds. | 0017| C. The commission shall: | 0018| (1) establish eligibility criteria for | 0019| participation in the fund which assure the availability of | 0020| service at affordable rates without unreasonably increasing | 0021| rates to local exchange service and message telecommunications | 0022| service customers;] | 0023| B. The fund shall be financed by a statewide | 0024| uniform percentage surcharge on telecommunications services | 0025| provided in the state, except on service provided pursuant to a | 0001| low-income telephone assistance plan, and shall be reflected as | 0002| a separate line item on each end-user bill and trued-up | 0003| annually. Money currently or subsequently deposited in the fund | 0004| is not public money. The fund is not subject to the provisions | 0005| of law applicable to public funds. | 0006| C. The commission shall: | 0007| (1) establish eligibility criteria for payment | 0008| to and disbursement from the fund that assures the availability | 0009| of service at affordable prices without unreasonably increasing | 0010| prices to local exchange service and message telecommunications | 0011| service end-users and does not disadvantage any | 0012| telecommunications company by requiring the company to directly | 0013| reduce revenues by an amount more than the amount withdrawn from | 0014| the fund; | 0015| (2) determine which telecommunications | 0016| companies and services meet the eligibility criteria | 0017| established in Paragraph (1) of this subsection; and | 0018| (3) [provide for the collection of the | 0019| surcharge and the administration and disbursement of money | 0020| from] oversee the universal service fund. | 0021| D. The commission shall adopt rules and regulations | 0022| for the implementation and administration of the fund in | 0023| accordance with the provisions of this section, including: | 0024| (1) determination of the costs of service in | 0025| designated geographic areas within the state that shall be | 0001| smaller than a wire center serving area as determined by the | 0002| commission, except rural and small telephone companies may | 0003| designate their own geographic area as equal to or larger than a | 0004| wire center serving area. High-cost areas are those designated | 0005| geographic areas in the state in which the average cost per end- | 0006| user of providing universal service exceeds the commission- | 0007| approved statewide affordability threshold; and | 0008| (2) procedures for the collection of the | 0009| surcharge from all telecommunications companies and disbursement | 0010| from the fund to eligible telecommunications companies providing | 0011| local exchange service. | 0012| E. To collect, administer and disburse the fund, | 0013| the commission shall [establish a board composed of | 0014| representatives from the providers of local exchange service] | 0015| designate an independent third-party fund administrator to | 0016| collect surcharge remittances and to administer and disburse | 0017| money from the fund to eligible telecommunications companies | 0018| monthly under the supervision and control of the commission | 0019| pursuant to [the] established criteria and the rules and | 0020| regulations promulgated by the commission. Reasonable expenses | 0021| incurred by the fund administrator in administering the fund | 0022| shall be recovered from the fund. | 0023| F. The universal service surcharge shall be applied | 0024| to any sale of telecommunications service that originates or | 0025| terminates in the state and is billed to an end-user in the | 0001| state, or that both originates and terminates in the state | 0002| regardless of billing address, but not to sales of wholesale | 0003| telecommunications services. | 0004| G. Collection of the surcharge to fund the New | 0005| Mexico universal service fund shall be the responsibility of all | 0006| telecommunications companies offering telecommunications | 0007| services to end-users. | 0008| H. The surcharge shall be calculated by the fund | 0009| administrator as follows: | 0010| (1) by June 1 of each year, retail revenues | 0011| subject to the surcharge and received by each telecommunications | 0012| company during the preceding calendar year shall be totaled; | 0013| (2) the amount needed for anticipated | 0014| distributions from the fund during the next year shall be | 0015| determined; | 0016| (3) the percentage of the amount totaled | 0017| pursuant to Paragraph (1) of this subsection that will produce | 0018| the amount determined pursuant to Paragraph (2) of this | 0019| subsection shall be computed; | 0020| (4) the percentage computed in Paragraph (3) of | 0021| this subsection shall be adjusted to recover and reimburse any | 0022| fund shortfalls or excesses from the previous year; and | 0023| (5) the uniform percentage multiplier and the | 0024| remittance process shall be distributed to each | 0025| telecommunications company by September 1 of each year. | 0001| I. Telecommunications companies shall remit to the | 0002| fund administrator on a monthly basis the difference between the | 0003| fund surcharge collected and the amount of disbursement from the | 0004| fund the company is qualified to receive based on the annual | 0005| amount due the company, as calculated by the fund administrator. | 0006| The fund administrator shall disburse monthly from the fund the | 0007| excess due to an eligible company over the amount of the | 0008| surcharge collected by that company. | 0009| J. The fund administrator may audit, at the expense | 0010| of the fund, any telecommunications company to ensure compliance | 0011| with the New Mexico Telecommunications Act. Findings of any | 0012| audit shall be reported to the commission." | 0013| Section 7. Section 63-9A-6.2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1987, | 0014| Chapter 21, Section 5) is amended to read: | 0015| "63-9A-6.2. CARRIER OF LAST RESORT.-- | 0016| A. The commission shall establish rules for | 0017| designating carriers of last resort and for removing such | 0018| designation. Before designating an additional carrier of last | 0019| resort for an area served by a rural telephone company, the | 0020| commission shall find that the designation is in the public | 0021| interest. Any telecommunications company [which] that has | 0022| a certificate of public convenience and necessity permitting it | 0023| to provide message telecommunications service between or among | 0024| local exchange areas and has been designated a carrier of last | 0025| resort in a particular area shall not be allowed to terminate | 0001| or withdraw from providing message telecommunications service | 0002| between or among local exchange areas in the subject area | 0003| without an order of the commission upon a finding that there is | 0004| another telecommunications company in place capable of providing | 0005| service without interruption. | 0006| B. When two or more telecommunications companies | 0007| are certificated in an area to provide local exchange service, | 0008| the commission shall designate two companies in each designated | 0009| geographic area to serve as carriers of last resort for local | 0010| exchange service. Carriers of last resort shall be responsible | 0011| for providing universal service. This service obligation may be | 0012| met through a combination of the company's facilities and resale | 0013| of the other company's facilities when such facilities are | 0014| available. When such other facilities are not available, the | 0015| serving carrier of last resort shall provide necessary | 0016| facilities within the time frames established and in the manner | 0017| directed by the commission." | 0018| Section 8. Section 63-9A-7 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1985, | 0019| Chapter 242, Section 7) is amended to read: | 0020| "63-9A-7. MANNER OF REGULATION. Except as otherwise | 0021| provided in the New Mexico Telecommunications Act, the granting | 0022| of any certificate of public convenience and necessity to | 0023| provide a public telecommunications service shall not be deemed | 0024| to require the holder [thereof] to provide other | 0025| telecommunications services under regulation [which] that | 0001| are otherwise subject to competition." | 0002| Section 9. Section 63-9A-8 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1985, | 0003| Chapter 242, Section 8, as amended) is amended to read: | 0004| "63-9A-8. REGULATION OF RATES AND CHARGES.-- | 0005| A. In accordance with the [policy] policies | 0006| established in the New Mexico Telecommunications Act and the | 0007| federal Telecommunications Act of 1996, the commission shall, | 0008| by its own motion or upon petition by any interested party, hold | 0009| hearings to determine if any public telecommunications service | 0010| is [subject to effective competition] being provided by more | 0011| than one company in the relevant market area whether through | 0012| the company's own facilities, resale or through a mix of both. | 0013| When the commission has made a determination that a service or | 0014| part of a service is [subject to effective competition] | 0015| provided by more than one company in the relevant market area | 0016| as defined by the petitioner, the commission shall, consistent | 0017| with the purposes of the New Mexico Telecommunications Act, | 0018| modify, reduce or eliminate rules, regulations and other | 0019| requirements applicable to the provision of such service, | 0020| including the fixing and determining of specific rates, tariffs | 0021| or fares for the service to achieve a competitive market | 0022| environment. The commission's action may include the | 0023| detariffing of service, the deregulation of services or the | 0024| establishment of minimum rates [which] that will cover the | 0025| costs for the service. Such modification shall be consistent | 0001| with the maintenance of the availability of access to local | 0002| exchange service at affordable rates and comparable message | 0003| [telecommunication] telecommunications service rates, as | 0004| established by the commission, for comparable markets or market | 0005| areas, except that volume discounts or other discounts based on | 0006| reasonable business purposes shall be permitted. Upon petition | 0007| or request of an affected telecommunications company, the | 0008| commission, upon a finding that the requirements of Subsection C | 0009| of this section are met, shall modify the same or similar | 0010| regulatory requirements for those providers of comparable public | 0011| telecommunications services in the same relevant markets so that | 0012| there shall be parity of regulatory standards and requirements | 0013| for all such providers. | 0014| B. In determining whether a service is [subject to | 0015| effective competition] provided by more than one company, the | 0016| commission shall consider the following: | 0017| (1) the extent to which services are reasonably | 0018| available from an alternate [providers] provider in the | 0019| relevant market area regardless of whether the alternate | 0020| provider is reselling the service or providing the service | 0021| through its own facilities, in whole or in part; | 0022| (2) the ability of alternate providers to make | 0023| functionally equivalent or substitute services readily available | 0024| at competitive rates, terms and conditions; [and] | 0025| (3) existing economic or regulatory barriers; | 0001| (4) whether there is more than one provider in | 0002| the relevant market area as defined by the petitioner; and | 0003| (5) whether there is an alternate provider of | 0004| similar or substitute services in the relevant market area as | 0005| defined by the petitioner. | 0006| C. [No provider of public telecommunications service | 0007| may use current revenues earned or expenses incurred in | 0008| conjunction with any noncompetitive service to subsidize | 0009| competitive public telecommunications services. In order to | 0010| avoid cross-subsidization of competitive services by | 0011| noncompetitive telecommunications services] Prices [or rates] | 0012| charged for a [competitive telecommunications] service | 0013| provided by more than one telecommunications company shall | 0014| cover the cost for the provision of the service. In any | 0015| proceeding held pursuant to this section, the party providing | 0016| the service shall bear the burden of proving that the prices | 0017| charged for [competitive telecommunications] the services | 0018| cover cost. | 0019| [D. The commission may, upon its own motion or on the | 0020| petition of an interested party and after notice to all | 0021| interested parties and customers and a hearing, reclassify any | 0022| service previously determined to be a competitive | 0023| telecommunications service if after a hearing the commission | 0024| finds that a service is not subject to effective competition.]" | 0025| Section 10. A new section of the New Mexico | 0001| Telecommunications Act is enacted to read: | 0002| "[NEW MATERIAL] WHOLESALE REGULATION--STANDARDS.-- | 0003| A. In setting prices for wholesale telecommunications | 0004| services, the commission shall consider the following standards: | 0005| (1) unbundled network elements offered by | 0006| incumbent local exchange telecommunications companies shall be | 0007| subject to price regulation. For purposes of this section, | 0008| "network element" means a facility or equipment used in the | 0009| provision of a telecommunications service, including features, | 0010| functions and capabilities provided by means of the facility or | 0011| equipment, including subscriber numbers, databases, signaling | 0012| systems or information sufficient for billing and collection or | 0013| used in the transmission, routing or other provision of a | 0014| telecommunications service. The price for unbundled network | 0015| elements shall be at a level sufficient to recover the total | 0016| costs of providing the unbundled network elements. "Total costs | 0017| of an unbundled network element" means all of the actual costs | 0018| incurred to provide the unbundled network element, as reflected | 0019| in the books of account of the telecommunications company | 0020| providing the network element. Prices shall be established | 0021| using state-specific cost data, including depreciation lives as | 0022| used for financial reporting purposes, and the reserve | 0023| deficiency resulting from previously under-depreciated plant. | 0024| If the books of accounts do not contain depreciation lives used | 0025| for financial reporting purposes, then for purposes of pricing, | 0001| the costs in the books of accounts shall be modified so the | 0002| price for unbundled network elements includes recovery of | 0003| depreciation lives used for financial reporting purposes. In | 0004| establishing prices, the commission shall include recovery of a | 0005| proportionate share of joint and common costs of the | 0006| telecommunications company and a fair return on investment; and | 0007| (2) consistent with the federal Telecommunications | 0008| Act of 1996, wholesale prices for telecommunications services | 0009| for resale shall be computed based on retail prices charged to | 0010| end-users of the telecommunications service requested, excluding | 0011| costs avoided by the telecommunications company. Actual retail | 0012| avoided costs for the purpose of establishing wholesale rates | 0013| for telecommunications services for resale are limited to retail | 0014| advertising and promotions, retail billing, retail order taking | 0015| and retail marketing expense. Prices for each wholesale | 0016| telecommunications service shall be established to permit | 0017| recovery of the actual costs associated with providing the | 0018| wholesale service. | 0019| B. The actual capital and other nonrecurring costs of | 0020| expansion, extension, enhanced functionality or modification of | 0021| a telecommunications company's network requested by another | 0022| telecommunications company, to the extent the requested work | 0023| exceeds the currently available facilities, shall be paid for in | 0024| full in advance by the requesting telecommunications company | 0025| before such work is undertaken. | 0001| C. The commission shall not use external or internal | 0002| subsidies and adjustments or the imputation of revenues in | 0003| calculating any wholesale price. | 0004| D. The commission shall not de-average wholesale rates | 0005| to reflect costs until retail rates are similarly de-averaged." | 0006| Section 11. A new section of the New Mexico | 0007| Telecommunications Act is enacted to read: | 0008| "[NEW MATERIAL] ADDITIONAL ASSURANCE OF SERVICE | 0009| AVAILABILITY.--In order to assure availability of investment | 0010| capital for telecommunications companies, the following costs | 0011| and investments must be recovered by the telecommunications | 0012| company providing the service and may take the form of a | 0013| surcharge on the provision by the company of retail services and | 0014| on the provision of wholesale services if the wholesale rate for | 0015| the service is determined by a discount from the retail rate: | 0016| A. unrecovered historical costs of operation of the | 0017| network of a telecommunications company regulated by the | 0018| commission; and | 0019| B. investments made by a telecommunications company | 0020| while under regulation that become stranded subsequent to the | 0021| federal Telecommunications Act of 1996. In conjunction with its | 0022| determinations required by Section 13 of this 1997 act, the | 0023| commission shall allocate the amount of investment stranded for | 0024| each telecommunications company annually and amortize its | 0025| recovery over twelve months." | 0001| Section 12. A new section of the New Mexico | 0002| Telecommunications Act is enacted to read: | 0003| "[NEW MATERIAL] TIME LIMITS.--The commission shall | 0004| complete any action required or permitted pursuant to its | 0005| authority granted or directed pursuant to the New Mexico | 0006| Telecommunications Act within six months of the initiation of | 0007| the matter to which the required or permitted action is | 0008| responsive." | 0009| Section 13. A new section of the New Mexico Telecommunications | 0010| Act is enacted to read: | 0011| "[NEW MATERIAL] COST REVIEW.--By January 1, 1999, the | 0012| commission shall conclude a proceeding other than a rate case | 0013| that establishes the cost of providing a regulated wholesale | 0014| telecommunications service hereunder and identify for | 0015| appropriate recovery under Section 11 of this 1997 act, the | 0016| unrecovered historical cost of regulated service and all | 0017| stranded investment associated with such service for each | 0018| telecommunications company." | 0019| Section 14. A new section of the New Mexico Telecommunications | 0020| Act is enacted to read: | 0021| "[NEW MATERIAL] COMPETITION.--In order to advance the | 0022| legislative purposes of this 1997 act, maintain stability in the | 0023| provision of services, avoid abrupt and potentially disruptive | 0024| changes and allow small and rural telephone companies a | 0025| sufficient period to transition into the competitive market, the | 0001| commission shall make no finding that subjects small or rural | 0002| telephone companies to competition prior to July 1, 2000, unless | 0003| the small or rural telephone company has been granted a | 0004| certificate of registration by the commission to provide | 0005| competitive services and is engaged in providing competitive | 0006| services outside its local exchange area." | 0007| Section 15. TEMPORARY PROVISION.--The state corporation | 0008| commission and universal service fund administrator shall | 0009| establish time frames for 1997 to implement the collection of | 0010| the universal service fund surcharge beginning January 1, 1998. | 0011| Calculations of the surcharge for 1997 shall include the | 0012| existing universal service fund balance. | 0013| Section 16. SEVERABILITY.--If any part or application of | 0014| the New Mexico Telecommunications Act is held invalid, the | 0015| remainder or its application to other situations or persons | 0016| shall not be affected. | 0017| Section 17. EFFECTIVE DATE.--The effective date of the | 0018| provisions of this act is July 1, 1997. | 0019|  | 0020| | 0021| FORTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE | 0022| FIRST SESSION, 1997 | 0023| | 0024| | 0025| March 7, 1997 | 0001| | 0002| Mr. President: | 0003| | 0004| Your PUBLIC AFFAIRS COMMITTEE, to whom has been referred | 0005| | 0006| SENATE BILL 850 | 0007| | 0008| has had it under consideration and reports same WITHOUT | 0009| RECOMMENDATION, and thence referred to the CORPORATIONS & | 0010| TRANSPORTATION COMMITTEE. | 0011| | 0012| Respectfully submitted, | 0013| | 0014| | 0015| | 0016| __________________________________ | 0017| Shannon Robinson, Chairman | 0018| | 0019| | 0020| Adopted_______________________ Not Adopted_______________________ | 0021| (Chief Clerk) (Chief Clerk) | 0022| | 0023| | 0024| Date ________________________ | 0025| | 0001| | 0002| The roll call vote was 4 For 3 Against | 0003| Yes: 4 | 0004| No: Adair, Ingle, Robinson | 0005| Excused: Boitano, Feldman | 0006| Absent: None | 0007| | 0008| | 0009| | 0010| S0850PA1 | 0011| | 0012| | 0013| | 0014| FORTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE | 0015| FIRST SESSION, 1997 | 0016| | 0017| | 0018| March 12, 1997 | 0019| | 0020| Mr. President: | 0021| | 0022| Your CORPORATIONS & TRANSPORTATION COMMITTEE, to whom | 0023| has been referred | 0024| | 0025| SENATE BILL 850 | 0001| | 0002| has had it under consideration and reports same WITHOUT | 0003| RECOMMENDATION. | 0004| | 0005| Respectfully submitted, | 0006| | 0007| | 0008| | 0009| __________________________________ | 0010| Roman M. Maes, III, Chairman | 0011| | 0012| | 0013| | 0014| Adopted_______________________ Not Adopted_______________________ | 0015| (Chief Clerk) (Chief Clerk) | 0016| | 0017| | 0018| | 0019| Date ________________________ | 0020| | 0021| | 0022| The roll call vote was 6 For 1 Against | 0023| Yes: 6 | 0024| No: Maloof | 0025| Excused: Fidel, Griego, Robinson | 0001| Absent: None | 0002| | 0003| | 0004| S0850CT1 |