0001|                           SENATE BILL 151
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0002|     43RD LEGISLATURE - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - SECOND SESSION, 1998
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0003|                            INTRODUCED BY
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0004|                          PHILLIP J. MALOOF
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0005|     
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0006|                                   
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0007|     
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0008|                                   
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0009|     
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0010|                                AN ACT
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0011|     RELATING TO MOTOR VEHICLES; AMENDING THE MOTOR VEHICLE CODE TO
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0012|     REDUCE THE MAXIMUM SPEED LIMIT TO SEVENTY MILES PER HOUR.
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0013|     
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0014|     BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
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0015|          Section 1.  Section 66-7-301 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1978,
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0016|     Chapter 35, Section 405, as amended) is amended to read:
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0017|          "66-7-301.  SPEED REGULATION.--
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0018|               A.  No person shall drive a vehicle on a highway at
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0019|     a speed greater than:
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0020|                    (1)  fifteen miles per hour on all highways
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0021|     when passing a school while children are going to or leaving
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0022|     school and when the school zone is properly posted;
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0023|                    (2)  thirty miles per hour in any business or
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0024|     residence district;
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0025|                    (3)  [seventy-five] seventy miles per
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0001|     hour; and
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0002|                    (4)  the posted speed limit in construction
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0003|     zones, provided that the posted speed limit shall be
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0004|     determined by an engineering study performed by the state
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0005|     highway and transportation department.
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0006|               B.  In every event, speed shall be so controlled by
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0007|     the driver as may be necessary:
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0008|                    (1)  to avoid colliding with any person,
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0009|     vehicle or other conveyance on or entering the highway;
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0010|                    (2)  to comply with legal requirements as may
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0011|     be established by the state highway and transportation
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0012|     department or the New Mexico state police division of the
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0013|     department of public safety and the duty of all persons to use
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0014|     due care; and
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0015|                    (3)  to protect workers in a construction
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0016|     zone.
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0017|               C.  The speed limits set forth in Subsection A of
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0018|     this section may be altered as authorized in Section 66-7-303
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0019|     NMSA 1978."
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0020|          Section 2.  Section 66-7-302.1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws
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0021|     1989, Chapter 318, Section 30 and also Laws 1989, Chapter 319,
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0022|     Section 8, as amended) is amended to read:
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0023|          "66-7-302.1.  SPEED LIMIT--CONVICTION--USE LIMITED.--
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0024|               A.  The division shall not use a violation under
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0025|     Paragraph (3) or (4) of Subsection A of Section 66-7-301 NMSA
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0001|     1978 for the purpose of suspending or revoking a driver's
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0002|     license unless the driver was exceeding the speed of
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0003|     [seventy-five] seventy miles an hour.
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0004|               B.  An insurer shall not consider a violation under
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0005|     Paragraph (3) or (4) of Subsection A of Section 66-7-301 NMSA
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0006|     1978 as a moving traffic violation against a person, unless
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0007|     the person was exceeding the speed of [seventy-five]
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0008|     seventy miles an hour, for the purpose of establishing rates
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0009|     of motor vehicle insurance charged by the insurer nor shall
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0010|     the insurer cancel or refuse to renew any policy of insurance
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0011|     for such a violation."
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0012|          Section 3.  Section 66-7-303 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1957,
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0013|     Chapter 73, Section 2, as amended) is amended to read:
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0014|          "66-7-303.  ESTABLISHMENT OF SPEED ZONES.--
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0015|               A.  Whenever the secretary of highway and
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0016|     transportation determines upon the basis of an engineering
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0017|     survey and traffic investigation, a detailed report of which
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0018|     is filed with the traffic safety bureau of the state highway
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0019|     and transportation department, that any speed established by
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0020|     law is greater or less than is reasonable or safe under the
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0021|     conditions found to exist upon any part of a state highway,
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0022|     the secretary of highway and transportation may declare the
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0023|     speed limit for that part, and that speed limit shall be
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0024|     authorized and effective when appropriate signs giving notice
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0025|     thereof are erected at that particular part of the highway;
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0001|     provided that no speed limit shall be declared greater than
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0002|     [seventy-five] seventy miles per hour.  The declaration of
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0003|     speed limits by the secretary of highway and transportation
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0004|     shall not be considered rules for purposes of the State Rules
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0005|     Act.
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0006|               B.  Whenever a local authority determines upon the
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0007|     basis of an engineering survey and traffic investigation that
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0008|     any speed limit permitted under state law or local ordinance
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0009|     is greater or less than is reasonable or safe under the
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0010|     conditions found to exist upon any part of a highway within
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0011|     its jurisdiction, it may declare a speed limit for that part,
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0012|     and that speed limit shall be authorized and effective when
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0013|     appropriate signs giving notice thereof are erected at that
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0014|     particular part of the highway; provided that no speed limit
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0015|     shall be declared greater than [seventy-five] seventy
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0016|     miles per hour.
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0017|               C.  Engineering surveys and traffic investigations
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0018|     made by local authorities shall be on a form approved by the
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0019|     secretary of highway and transportation.  If engineers are not
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0020|     available to the local authorities, the state highway and
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0021|     transportation department may make the surveys and
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0022|     investigations for the local authorities.
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0023|               D.  Speed zones may be marked by a sign containing
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0024|     a flashing yellow light and, when the light is in operation,
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0025|     the speed limit, instructions or regulations on the sign are
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0001|     in effect.
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0002|               E.  Alteration of speed limits on state highways by
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0003|     local authorities is not effective until approved by the
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0004|     secretary of highway and transportation.
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0005|               F.  The provisions of Subsections A and B of this
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0006|     section shall not apply to changes of speed limit in
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0007|     construction zones authorized pursuant to Section 66-7-303.1
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0008|     NMSA 1978."
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0009|                              
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