SENATE BILL 471

44TH LEGISLATURE - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - FIRST SESSION, 1999

INTRODUCED BY

Joseph A. Fidel







AN ACT

RELATING TO RISK MANAGEMENT; PROVIDING THAT RECORDS CONCERNING CLAIMS AGAINST GOVERNMENTAL ENTITIES SHALL BE OPEN FOR PUBLIC INSPECTION; PROVIDING THAT THE ATTORNEY GENERAL HAS EXCLUSIVE AUTHORITY TO REPRESENT THE RISK MANAGEMENT DIVISION OF THE GENERAL SERVICES DEPARTMENT AGAINST CLAIMS.



BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:

Section 1. Section 15-7-3 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1978, Chapter 166, Section 8, as amended) is amended to read:

"15-7-3. ADDITIONAL POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE RISK MANAGEMENT DIVISION.--

A. The risk management division of the general services department may:

(1) enter into contracts;

(2) procure insurance, reinsurance or employee group benefits; provided that any proposal or contract for the procurement of any group health care benefits shall be subject to the provisions of the Health Care Purchasing Act; and provided further that reinsurance or excess coverage insurance may be placed by private negotiation, notwithstanding the provisions of the Procurement Code, if the insurance or reinsurance has a restricted number of interested carriers, the board determines that the coverage is in the interest of the state and cannot otherwise be procured for a reasonable cost and the director seeks the advice and review of the board in the placement and in designing private negotiation procedures;

(3) in the manner prescribed by Subsection E of Section 9-17-5 NMSA 1978, after a notice and a public hearing, prescribe by [regulation] rule reasonable and objective underwriting and safety standards for governmental entities and reasonable standards for municipal self-insurance pooling agreements covering liability under the Tort Claims Act and adopt such other regulations as may be deemed necessary;

(4) compromise, adjust, settle and pay claims;

(5) pay expenses and costs;

(6) in the manner prescribed by Subsection E of Section 9-17-5 NMSA 1978, prescribe by rule [or regulation] the rating bases, assessments, penalties and risks to be covered by the public liability fund, the workers' compensation retention fund and the public property reserve fund and the extent such risks are to be covered;

(7) issue certificates of coverage in accordance with Paragraph (6) of this subsection:

(a) to any governmental entity for any tort liability risk covered by the public liability fund;

(b) to any governmental entity for any personal injury liability risk or for the defense of any errors or act or omission or neglect or breach of duty, including the risks set forth in Paragraph (2) of Subsection B and Paragraph (2) of Subsection D of Section 41-4-4 NMSA 1978; and

(c) to any governmental entity for any part of risk covered by the workers' compensation retention fund, the surety bond fund or the public property reserve fund;

(8) study the risks of all governmental entities;

(9) initiate the establishment of safety programs and adopt regulations to carry out such programs in the manner prescribed by Subsection E of Section 9-17-5 NMSA 1978;

(10) hire a safety program director who shall coordinate all safety programs of all state agencies;

(11) consult with and advise local public bodies on their risk management problems; and

[(12) employ full-time legal counsel who shall be under the exclusive control and supervision of the director and the secretary of general services]

(12) contract with the attorney general for legal services. The attorney general has exclusive authority to represent the risk management division in claims against governmental entities or public employees and, in exercising that authority, may contract with private law firms or attorneys on a per-hour basis.

B. The risk management division of the general services department shall provide liability coverage for the following risks:

(1) a claim made pursuant to the provisions of 42 U.S.C. Section 1983 against a nonprofit corporation, members of its board of directors or its employees when the claim is based upon action taken pursuant to the provisions of a contract between the corporation and the department of health under which the corporation provides developmental disability services to clients of the department and the claim is made by or on behalf of a client; and

(2) a claim made pursuant to the provisions of 42 U.S.C. Section 1983 against a nonprofit corporation, members of its board of directors or its employees when the corporation operates a facility licensed by the department of health as an intermediate care facility for the mentally retarded and the claim is based upon action taken pursuant to the provisions of the license and is made by or on behalf of a resident of the licensed facility.

C. The director shall report his findings and recommendations, if any, for the consideration of each legislature. The report shall include the amount and name of any person receiving payment from the public liability fund of any claim paid during the previous fiscal year exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000). The report shall be made available to the legislature on or before December 15 preceding each regular legislative session."

Section 2. Section 15-7-9 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1981, Chapter 280, Section 1) is amended to read:

"15-7-9. CONFIDENTIALITY OF RECORDS--PENALTY.--

A. The following records created or maintained by the risk management division of the general services department are confidential and shall not be subject to any right of inspection by any person not a state officer, member of the legislature or state employee within the scope of his official duties:

(1) records pertaining to insurance coverage; provided any record of a particular coverage shall be available to any public officer, public employee or governmental entity insured under such coverage; and

(2) records pertaining to claims for damages or other relief against any governmental entity or public officer or employee; provided such records shall be subject to public inspection by New Mexico citizens [one hundred eighty days] after the latest of the following dates:

(a) the date all statutes of limitation applicable to the claim have run;

(b) the date all litigation involving the claim and the occurrence giving rise thereto has been brought to final judgment and all appeals and rights to appeal have been exhausted;

(c) the date the claim is fully and finally settled; or

(d) the date the claim has been placed on closed status.

B. Records protected pursuant to Subsection A of this section shall be made available as necessary for purposes of audit or defense. Any person performing such audit or providing such defense shall keep such records confidential, except as required otherwise by law.

C. Any person who reveals records protected pursuant to Subsection A of this section to another person in violation of this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall, upon conviction, be fined not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000). The state shall not employ any person so convicted for a period of five years after the date of conviction."

Section 3. Section 15-7-10 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1982, Chapter 19, Section 2) is amended to read:

"15-7-10. LEGAL DEFENSE CONTRACTS--RENEWAL.--Any valid contract between the [risk management division] attorney general and any law firm, to defend claims against the state or any of its public employees pursuant to Subsection B of Section 41-4-4 NMSA 1978, shall be automatically extended for the purpose of and as long as necessary for completing and concluding any matter in litigation, including appeals, referred to the firm for defense prior to the termination date stated in the contract or any applicable amendment thereto. Automatic renewal pursuant to this section applies only to matters which were in litigation and were referred to the law firm prior to the contract termination date and does not apply to regular contract renewals. This section does not affect the [director's] attorney generals's discretion to assign or to terminate a prior assignment and reassign any matter to any law firm. This section does not apply where nonrenewal is approved:

A. by two-thirds majority vote of the board members present and voting and by consent of a majority of the state public employee defendants being represented in each matter; or

B. by simple majority vote of the board members present and voting, consent of the law firm and consent of a majority of the state public employee defendants being represented in each matter."

Section 4. Section 41-4-23 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1977, Chapter 386, Section 17, as amended) is amended to read:

"41-4-23. PUBLIC LIABILITY FUND CREATED--PURPOSES.--

A. There is created the "public liability fund". The fund and any income from the fund shall be held in trust, deposited in a segregated account and invested by the general services department with the prior approval of the state board of finance.

B. Money deposited in the public liability fund may be expended by the risk management division of the general services department:

(1) to purchase tort liability insurance for state agencies and their employees and for any local public body participating in the public liability fund and its employees;

(2) to contract with one or more consulting or claims adjusting firms pursuant to the provisions of Section 41-4-24 NMSA 1978;

(3) to defend, save harmless and indemnify any state agency or employee of a state agency or a local public body or an employee of such local public body for any claim or liability covered by a valid and current certificate of coverage to the limits of such certificate of coverage;

(4) to pay claims and judgments covered by a certificate of coverage;

(5) to contract with [one or more attorneys or law firms on a per-hour basis, or with] the attorney general to defend tort liability claims against governmental entities and public employees acting within the scope of their duties;

(6) to pay [any] costs and expenses incurred in carrying out the provisions of this section;

(7) to insure or provide certificates of coverage to school bus contractors and their employees, notwithstanding Subsection F of Section 41-4-3 NMSA 1978, for any comparable risk for which immunity has been waived for public employees pursuant to Section 41-4-5 NMSA 1978, if the coverage is commercially unavailable; except that coverage for exposure created by Sections 41-4-9, 41-4-10 and 41-4-12 NMSA 1978 shall be provided to its member public school districts and participating other educational entities of the public school insurance authority, by the authority, and except that coverage shall be provided to a contractor and his employees only through the public school insurance authority or its successor, unless the district to which the contractor provides services has been granted a waiver by the authority or the authority is not offering the coverage for the fiscal year for which the division offers its coverage. A local school district to which the division may provide coverage may provide for marketing and servicing to be done by licensed insurance agents who shall receive reasonable compensation for their services; and

(8) to insure or provide certificates of coverage for any ancillary coverage typically found in commercially available liability policies provided to governmental entities, if the coverage is commercially unavailable.

C. No settlement of any claim covered by the public liability fund in excess of five thousand dollars ($5,000) shall be made unless the settlement has first been approved in writing by the director of the risk management division of the general services department. This subsection shall not be construed to limit the authority of an insurance carrier, covering any liability under the Tort Claims Act, to compromise, adjust and settle claims against governmental entities or their public employees.

D. Claims against the public liability fund shall be made in accordance with rules [or regulations] of the director of the risk management division of the general services department. If the director of the risk management division has reason to believe that the fund, including any transfers to the fund from the risk reserve, would be exhausted by payment of all claims allowed during a particular state fiscal year, pursuant to [regulations] rules of the risk management division, the amounts paid to each claimant and other parties obtaining judgments shall be prorated, with each party receiving an amount equal to the percentage his own payment bears to the total of claims or judgments outstanding and payable from the fund. Any amounts due and unpaid as a result of such proration shall be paid in the following fiscal years.

E. On or before June 15 of each fiscal year, the risk management advisory board shall calculate the current cash balance in the public liability fund, all revenue projected to be deposited into the fund during the next fiscal year and all expenditures projected to be made from the fund during the next fiscal year. Within fifteen days of the calculation, ninety percent of all projected excess cash balances shall be transferred to the risk reserve. Excess cash balances shall be calculated as the current cash balance plus projected revenue minus projected expenditures."

Section 5. TEMPORARY PROVISION--TRANSFER OF CONTRACTS.--On the effective date of this act, all contracts of the risk management division of the general services department between the division and private attorneys or law firms are transferred to the attorney general.

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