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F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T





SPONSOR: Leavell DATE TYPED: 02/26/99 HB
SHORT TITLE: Amend Banking Act SB 459/aSCORC
ANALYST: Valenzuela


APPROPRIATION



Appropriation Contained
Estimated Additional Impact
Recurring

or Non-Rec

Fund

Affected

FY99 FY2000 FY99 FY2000
NFI NFI

(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases)



Duplicates/Conflicts with/Companion to/Relates to



SOURCES OF INFORMATION



LFC Files

State Land Office (SLO)

Regulation and Licensing Department (RLD)

Administrative Office of the Courts (AOC)



SUMMARY



Synopsis of SCORC Amendment



The Senate Corporations and Transportation Committee amendment simply clarifies the definition of improved farmland.



Synopsis of Bill



Senate Bill 459 amends 10 sections of the Banking Act relating to financial institutions; changing certain provisions and amending and repealing sections. The bill would create parity in regulation for state-chartered banks (i.e., locally owned, community operated) with federally-chartered banks (i.e., large nationwide operators).



The bill improves definitions and clarifies financial terms in the definitions Section 58-1-3, adds a definition for improved farm land in Section 58-1-21. SB 459 increases the book value benchmark for annual appraisal requirement from $50,000 to $75,000 for other real estate owned by state banks. The bill also eliminates a bank's requirement to observe national holidays.



Significant Issues



SB 459 includes an added qualification for loans secured by real estate. However, the manner in which the new language is written makes it difficult to determine the intent of the language.



If the intent of the language is to limit the use of leasehold as collateral to leases whose term does not expire at least ten years beyond the maturity date of the loan, then there would clearly be an impact on agricultural leases that currently rely on five-year leases as collateral. In such a case, leasehold collateral would no longer be an option with five-year leases.



The bill also increases the amount a state bank may lend for real estate secured loans by changing the obligations secured by real estate from 30 to 60 percent of total deposits.



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