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F I S C A L   I M P A C T   R E P O R T

 

 

 

SPONSOR:

Madalena

 

DATE TYPED:

02/11/03

 

HB

58/aHGUAC/aHTRC

 

SHORT TITLE:

County Taxes Imposition

 

SB

 

 

 

ANALYST:

Gilbert

 

REVENUE

 

Estimated Revenue

Subsequent

Years Impact

Recurring

or Non-Rec

Fund

Affected

FY03

FY04

 

 

 

 

$0.1 See Narrative

$0.1 See Narrative

Recurring

County Funds

(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Revenue Decreases)

 

SOURCES OF INFORMATION

 

LFC Files

 

Response Received

Taxation and Revenue Department (TRD)

 

SUMMARY

 

     Synopsis of HTRC Amendment

 

The House Taxation and Revenue Committee amendment to House Bill 58 makes a technical correction to page 3, line 20.

 

The following language was added to page 3, line21, to clarify what sector of the voting public is eligible to vote in elections relating to imposition of an emergency communications and emergency medical services tax:

 

In the case of an ordinance imposing an increment of the countywide emergency communications and emergency medical services tax, the election shall be conducted countywide.  In the case of an ordinance imposing the county area emergency communications and emergency medical services tax, the election shall be conducted only in the county area.

 

     Synopsis of HGUAC Amendment

 

The House Government and Urban Affairs Committee amendment to House Bill 58 simply strikes the words “in the county” from page 3, line 20 and adds commas to clarify the language in this bill.

 

     Synopsis of Original Bill

 

House Bill 58 amends NMSA 1978, § 7-20E-22, to provide counties the option to impose a county emergency communications and emergency medical services tax on a countywide basis, or only in the county areas outside of municipal boundaries.  Emergency communications centers and county operated emergency medical services are essential safety-net services that are maintained to deal with routine and emergency responses.

 

     Significant Issues

 

This bill authorizes the county emergency communications and emergency medical services tax to be imposed in one or more increments of one-sixteenth percent, not to exceed an aggregate rate of one-fourth percent and shall be imposed for a period of not more than ten years from the effective date of such ordinance.  Subsequent ordinances, for periods of not more than ten years, may be enacted providing that each ordinance meets the requirements of the county and local option Gross Receipts Tax Act. Therefore, several counties may not be eligible to impose this tax.

 

Under present law, the governing body of an eligible county may impose a local option gross receipts tax to fund the operation of an emergency communications center and/or emergency medical services.  Imposition of the tax is subject to voter approval.  The tax may be imposed countywide, in one or more increments of one-sixteenth of one percent (.0625%), not to exceed a total rate of one-quarter of one percent (0.25%).  Eligible counties are those that operate, or are served by a qualified “public safety answering point.”  The local government division of the Department of Finance and Administration is responsible for determining whether a county has an eligible service.

 

This proposal gives counties the option to restrict imposition of the tax to unincorporated areas of the county only.

 

FISCAL IMPLICATIONS

 

According to the Taxation and Revenue Department (TRD), fiscal impacts will depend on which counties enact the county-area tax.  See the table below for an illustration of the additional revenues qualifying counties could have raised in FY 2002 at various increments.

 

Potential Revenue from County-Area Emergency Communications and Emergency Services Tax

(Illustration at Fiscal Year 2002 Levels)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal Year 2002

Tax  Increment

County Area

Taxable Gross Receipts

0.0625%

0.1250%

0.1875%

0.2500%

Bernalillo

                        2,006,439,195

              1,254,024

            2,508,049

            3,762,073

          5,016,098

Catron

                             15,541,620

                     9,714

                 19,427

                 29,141

               38,854

Chaves

Not Eligible                          

 Not Eligible

 Not Eligible

 Not Eligible

 Not Eligible

Cibola

                             Not Eligible

 Not Eligible

 Not Eligible

 Not Eligible

 Not Eligible

Colfax

                             62,177,085

                   38,861

                 77,721

               116,582

             155,443

Curry

                             83,042,878

                   51,902

               103,804

               155,705

             207,607

DeBaca

                               8,331,668

                     5,207

                 10,415

                 15,622

               20,829

Dona Ana

                           406,085,467

                 253,803

               507,607

               761,410

          1,015,214

Eddy

                         Not Eligible 

 Not Eligible

 Not Eligible

 Not Eligible

 Not Eligible

Grant

                           114,158,201

                   71,349

               142,698

               214,047

             285,396

Guadalupe

                             15,963,412

                     9,977

                 19,954

                 29,931

               39,909

Harding

                               3,592,928

                     2,246

                   4,491

                   6,737

                 8,982

Hidalgo

                             15,848,568

                     9,905

                 19,811

                 29,716

               39,621

Lea

Not Eligible

 Not Eligible

 Not Eligible

 Not Eligible

 Not Eligible

Lincoln

Not Eligible

 Not Eligible

 Not Eligible

 Not Eligible

 Not Eligible

Los Alamos*

 N/A

 N/A

 N/A

 N/A

 N/A

Luna

                             43,554,342

                   27,221

                 54,443

                 81,664

             108,886

McKinley

                           285,180,667

                 178,238

               356,476

               534,714

             712,952

Mora

                             22,058,800

                   13,787

                 27,574

                 41,360

               55,147

Otero

                           Not Eligible

 Not Eligible

 Not Eligible

 Not Eligible

 Not Eligible

Quay

                             18,880,834

                   11,801

                 23,601

                 35,402

               47,202

Rio Arriba

                           191,633,398

                 119,771

               239,542

               359,313

             479,083

Roosevelt

                             39,046,229

                   24,404

                 48,808

                 73,212

               97,616

Sandoval

Not Eligible

 Not Eligible

 Not Eligible

 Not Eligible

 Not Eligible

San Juan

                           991,844,954

                 619,903

            1,239,806

            1,859,709

          2,479,612

San Miguel

                             53,135,668

                   33,210

                 66,420

                 99,629

             132,839

Santa Fe

                           561,298,384

                 350,811

               701,623

            1,052,434

          1,403,246

Sierra

                             20,284,459

                   12,678

                 25,356

                 38,033

               50,711

Socorro

                             32,711,927

                   20,445

                 40,890

                 61,335

               81,780

Taos

                           129,345,235

                   80,841

               161,682

               242,522

             323,363

Torrance

                             46,020,686

                   28,763

                 57,526

                 86,289

             115,052

Union

                             26,036,844

                   16,273

                 32,546

                 48,819

               65,092

Valencia

                           102,195,305

                   63,872

               127,744

               191,616

             255,488

 

 

 

 

 

 

All Eligible Counties

5,294,408,754

3,309,005

            6,618,011

9,927,016

13,236,022

*The entire county of Los Alamos is incorporated.

 

OTHER SUBSTANTIVE ISSUES

 

The operational funding source provided by the state is the annual EMS Fund Act distribution that is administered by a formula and is estimated to provide approximately 20% of EMS operational needs.

 

Creation or expansion of local option taxes of this sort may inhibit the ability of the state to raise revenue from the gross receipts tax, assuming there is a maximum tax rate the public will tolerate.

 

 
POSSIBLE QUESTIONS

 

What is the current condition of county operated emergency communications and emergency medical services?

 

How large of an imposition is this bill on the taxpayers of New Mexico?

 

RLG/yr