0001| SENATE BILL 196 | 0002| 43rd legislature - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - first session, 1997 | 0003| INTRODUCED BY | 0004| GLORIA HOWES | 0005| | 0006| | 0007| | 0008| | 0009| | 0010| AN ACT | 0011| RELATING TO PUBLIC SCHOOL FINANCE; AMENDING THE DEFINITION OF | 0012| FEDERAL REVENUE FOR PURPOSES OF DETERMINING THE STATE | 0013| EQUALIZATION GUARANTEE DISTRIBUTION TO SCHOOL DISTRICTS. | 0014| | 0015| BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO: | 0016| Section 1. Section 22-8-25 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1981, | 0017| Chapter 176, Section 5, as amended by Laws 1993, Chapter 226, | 0018| Section 23 and also by Laws 1993, Chapter 231, Section 14) is | 0019| amended to read: | 0020| "22-8-25. STATE EQUALIZATION GUARANTEE DISTRIBUTION-- | 0021| DEFINITIONS--DETERMINATION OF AMOUNT.-- | 0022| A. The state equalization guarantee distribution is | 0023| that amount of money distributed to each school district to | 0024| ensure that the school district's operating revenue, including | 0025| its local and federal revenues as defined in this section, is | 0001| at least equal to the school district's program cost. | 0002| B. "Local revenue", as used in this section, means | 0003| ninety-five percent of receipts to the school district derived | 0004| from that amount produced by a school district property tax | 0005| applied at the rate of fifty cents ($.50) to each one thousand | 0006| dollars ($l,000) of net taxable value of property allocated to | 0007| the school district and to the assessed value of products | 0008| severed and sold in the school district as determined under the | 0009| Oil and Gas Ad Valorem Production Tax Act and upon the assessed | 0010| value of equipment in the school district as determined under | 0011| the Oil and Gas Production Equipment Ad Valorem Tax Act. | 0012| C. "Federal revenue", as used in this section, | 0013| means ninety-five percent of receipts to the school district, | 0014| excluding amounts which, if taken into account in the | 0015| computation of the state equalization guarantee distribution, | 0016| result, under federal law or regulations, in a reduction in or | 0017| elimination of federal school funding otherwise receivable by | 0018| the school district, derived from the following: | 0019| (1) the school district's share of forest | 0020| reserve funds distributed in accordance with Section 22-8-33 | 0021| NMSA 1978; and | 0022| (2) the following percent of the grants from | 0023| the federal government as assistance to those areas affected by | 0024| federal activity authorized in accordance with Sections 236 | 0025| through 240 of Title 20 of the United States Code (commonly | 0001| known as "PL 874 funds") or the following percent of an | 0002| amount equal to the revenue the district was entitled to | 0003| receive if no application was made for such funds but deducting | 0004| from those grants the additional amounts to which school | 0005| districts would be entitled because of the provisions of | 0006| Subparagraph (D) of Paragraph (2) of Subsection (d) of Section | 0007| 238 of Title 20 of the United States Code: | 0008| (1) fifty percent for fiscal year 1999; | 0009| (2) forty percent for fiscal year 2000; | 0010| (3) thirty percent for fiscal year 2001; | 0011| (4) twenty percent for fiscal year 2002; and | 0012| (5) ten percent for fiscal year 2003. | 0013| D. To determine the amount of the state | 0014| equalization guarantee distribution, the state superintendent | 0015| shall: | 0016| (1) calculate the number of program units to | 0017| which each school district is entitled using the membership of | 0018| the fortieth day of the school year, except for school | 0019| districts with a MEM of 200 or less where the number of program | 0020| units shall be calculated on the fortieth day membership of | 0021| either the prior year or the current year, whichever is | 0022| greater, for all programs except special education, which shall | 0023| be calculated by using the membership on December 1 of the | 0024| school year; or | 0025| (2) calculate the number of program units to | 0001| which a school district operating under an approved [year- | 0002| round] variable school calendar is entitled using the | 0003| membership on an appropriate date established by the state | 0004| board; | 0005| (3) using the results of the calculations in | 0006| Paragraph (1) or (2) of this subsection and the instructional | 0007| staff training and experience index from the October report of | 0008| the prior school year, establish a total program cost of the | 0009| school district; | 0010| (4) calculate the local and federal revenues | 0011| as defined in this section; | 0012| (5) deduct the sum of the calculations made in | 0013| Paragraph (4) of this subsection from the program cost | 0014| established in Paragraph (3) of this subsection; and | 0015| (6) deduct the total amount of guaranteed | 0016| energy savings contract payments that the state superintendent | 0017| determines will be made to the school district from the public | 0018| school energy efficiency fund during the fiscal year for which | 0019| the state equalization guarantee distribution is being | 0020| computed. | 0021| E. The amount of the state equalization guarantee | 0022| distribution to which a school district is entitled is the | 0023| balance remaining after the deductions made in Paragraphs (5) | 0024| and (6) of Subsection D of this section. | 0025| F. The state equalization guarantee distribution | 0001| shall be distributed prior to June 30 of each fiscal year. The | 0002| calculation shall be based on the local and federal revenues | 0003| specified in this section received from June 1 of the previous | 0004| fiscal year through May 31 of the fiscal year for which the | 0005| state equalization guarantee distribution is being computed. | 0006| In the event that a district has received more state | 0007| equalization guarantee funds than its entitlement, a refund | 0008| shall be made by the district to the state general fund. | 0009| G. Notwithstanding the methods of calculating the | 0010| state equalization guarantee distribution in this section and | 0011| Laws 1974, Chapter 8, Section 22, if a school district received | 0012| funds under Section 2391 of Title 42 U.S.C.A. and if the | 0013| federal government takes into consideration grants authorized | 0014| by Sections 236 through 240 of Title 20 of the United States | 0015| Code and all other revenues available to the school district in | 0016| determining the level of federal support for the school | 0017| district for the sixty-fourth and succeeding fiscal years, the | 0018| state equalization guarantee distribution for school districts | 0019| receiving funds under this subsection shall be computed as | 0020| follows: | 0021| fiscal year program cost prior fiscal year | 0022| excluding special education state equalization | 0023| for the year for which the x guarantee distribution | 0024| state equalization guarantee excluding special | 0025| distribution is being computed education | 0001| | 0002| prior fiscal year program cost | 0003| excluding special education | 0004| | 0005| plus special education funding in accordance with Paragraphs | 0006| (1) or (2) and (3) of Subsection D of this section and Section | 0007| 22-8-21 NMSA 1978 plus an amount that would be produced by | 0008| applying a rate of eight dollars forty-two and one-half cents | 0009| ($8.425) to each one thousand dollars ($l,000) of net taxable | 0010| value of property as defined in the Property Tax Code for | 0011| property taxation purposes in the school district and to each | 0012| one thousand dollars ($l,000) of the assessed value of products | 0013| severed and sold in the school district as determined under the | 0014| Oil and Gas Ad Valorem Production Tax Act and upon the assessed | 0015| value of equipment in the school district as determined under | 0016| the Oil and Gas Production Equipment Ad Valorem Tax Act and | 0017| then reduced by the total amount of guaranteed energy savings | 0018| contract payments, if any, that the state superintendent | 0019| determines will be made to the school district from the public | 0020| school energy efficiency fund during the fiscal year for which | 0021| the state equalization guarantee distribution is being | 0022| computed, equals the fiscal year state equalization guarantee | 0023| distribution for the year for which the state equalization | 0024| guarantee distribution is being computed. | 0025| If at any time grants from the federal government as | 0001| assistance to those areas affected by federal activity | 0002| authorized in accordance with Sections 236 through 240 of Title | 0003| 20 of the United States Code (commonly known as "PL 874 funds") | 0004| are reduced or are no longer available, the state equalization | 0005| guarantee distribution shall be computed by the formula | 0006| contained in this subsection plus an increase by fifty percent | 0007| of the amount the prior year's PL 874 funds exceed PL 874 funds | 0008| for the year for which the state equalization guarantee | 0009| distribution is being computed." | 0010| Section 2. Section 22-8-25 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1981, | 0011| Chapter 176, Section 5, as amended by Laws 1993, Chapter 226, | 0012| Section 23 and also by Laws 1993, Chapter 231, Section 14 and | 0013| as further amended by Section 1 of this act) is repealed and a | 0014| new Section 22-8-25 NMSA 1978 is enacted to read: | 0015| "22-8-25. [NEW MATERIAL] STATE EQUALIZATION GUARANTEE | 0016| DISTRIBUTION--DEFINITIONS--DETERMINATION OF AMOUNT.-- | 0017| A. The state equalization guarantee distribution is | 0018| that amount of money distributed to each school district to | 0019| ensure that the school district's operating revenue, including | 0020| its local and federal revenues as defined in this section, is | 0021| at least equal to the school district's program cost. | 0022| B. "Local revenue", as used in this section, means | 0023| ninety-five percent of receipts to the school district derived | 0024| from that amount produced by a school district property tax | 0025| applied at the rate of fifty cents ($.50) to each one thousand | 0001| dollars ($l,000) of net taxable value of property allocated to | 0002| the school district and to the assessed value of products | 0003| severed and sold in the school district as determined under the | 0004| Oil and Gas Ad Valorem Production Tax Act and upon the assessed | 0005| value of equipment in the school district as determined under | 0006| the Oil and Gas Production Equipment Ad Valorem Tax Act. | 0007| C. "Federal revenue", as used in this section, | 0008| means ninety-five percent of receipts to the school district, | 0009| excluding amounts that, if taken into account in the | 0010| computation of the state equalization guarantee distribution, | 0011| result, under federal law or regulations, in a reduction in or | 0012| elimination of federal school funding otherwise receivable by | 0013| the school district, derived from the school district's share | 0014| of forest reserve funds distributed in accordance with Section | 0015| 22-8-33 NMSA 1978. | 0016| D. To determine the amount of the state | 0017| equalization guarantee distribution, the state superintendent | 0018| shall: | 0019| (l) calculate the number of program units to | 0020| which each school district is entitled using the membership of | 0021| the fortieth day of the school year, except for school | 0022| districts with a MEM of 200 or less where the number of program | 0023| units shall be calculated on the fortieth day membership of | 0024| either the prior year or the current year, whichever is | 0025| greater, for all programs except special education, which shall | 0001| be calculated by using the membership on December 1 of the | 0002| school year; or | 0003| (2) calculate the number of program units to | 0004| which a school district operating under an approved variable | 0005| school calendar is entitled using the membership on an | 0006| appropriate date established by the state board; | 0007| (3) using the results of the calculations in | 0008| Paragraph (l) or (2) of this subsection and the instructional | 0009| staff training and experience index from the October report of | 0010| the prior school year, establish a total program cost of the | 0011| school district; | 0012| (4) calculate the local and federal revenues | 0013| as defined in this section; | 0014| (5) deduct the sum of the calculations made in | 0015| Paragraph (4) of this subsection from the program cost | 0016| established in Paragraph (3) of this subsection; and | 0017| (6) deduct the total amount of guaranteed | 0018| energy savings contract payments that the state superintendent | 0019| determines will be made to the school district from the public | 0020| school energy efficiency fund during the fiscal year for which | 0021| the state equalization guarantee distribution is being | 0022| computed. | 0023| E. The amount of the state equalization guarantee | 0024| distribution to which a school district is entitled is the | 0025| balance remaining after the deductions made in Paragraphs (5) | 0001| and (6) of Subsection D of this section. | 0002| F. The state equalization guarantee distribution | 0003| shall be distributed prior to June 30 of each fiscal year. The | 0004| calculation shall be based on the local and federal revenues | 0005| specified in this section received from June l of the previous | 0006| fiscal year through May 31 of the fiscal year for which the | 0007| state equalization guarantee distribution is being computed. | 0008| In the event that a district has received more state | 0009| equalization guarantee funds than its entitlement, a refund | 0010| shall be made by the district to the state general fund. | 0011| G. Notwithstanding the methods of calculating the | 0012| state equalization guarantee distribution in this section and | 0013| Laws 1974, Chapter 8, Section 22, if a school district received | 0014| funds under Section 2391 of Title 42 U.S.C.A. and if the | 0015| federal government takes into consideration grants authorized | 0016| by Sections 236 through 240 of Title 20 of the United States | 0017| Code and all other revenues available to the school district in | 0018| determining the level of federal support for the school | 0019| district for the sixty-fourth and succeeding fiscal years, the | 0020| state equalization guarantee distribution for school districts | 0021| receiving funds under this subsection shall be computed as | 0022| follows: | 0023| fiscal year program cost prior fiscal year | 0024| excluding special education state equalization | 0025| for the year for which the x guarantee | 0001| distribution | 0002| state equalization guarantee excluding special | 0003| distribution is being computed education | 0004| prior fiscal year program cost | 0005| excluding special education | 0006| plus special education funding in accordance with Paragraphs (1) | 0007| or (2) and (3) of Subsection D of this section and Section 22-8- | 0008| 21 NMSA 1978 plus an amount that would be produced by applying a | 0009| rate of eight dollars forty-two and one-half cents ($8.425) to | 0010| each one thousand dollars ($l,000) of net taxable value of | 0011| property as defined in the Property Tax Code for property | 0012| taxation purposes in the school district and to each one thousand | 0013| dollars ($l,000) of the assessed value of products severed and | 0014| sold in the school district as determined under the Oil and Gas | 0015| Ad Valorem Production Tax Act and upon the assessed value of | 0016| equipment in the school district as determined under the Oil and | 0017| Gas Production Equipment Ad Valorem Tax Act and then reduced by | 0018| the total amount of guaranteed energy savings contract payments, | 0019| if any, that the state superintendent determines will be made to | 0020| the school district from the public school energy efficiency fund | 0021| during the fiscal year for which the state equalization guarantee | 0022| distribution is being computed, equals the fiscal year state | 0023| equalization guarantee distribution for the year for which the | 0024| state equalization guarantee distribution is being computed. | 0025| If at any time grants from the federal government as | 0001| assistance to those areas affected by federal activity authorized | 0002| in accordance with Sections 236 through 240 of Title 20 of the | 0003| United States Code (commonly known as "PL 874 funds") are reduced | 0004| or are no longer available, the state equalization guarantee | 0005| distribution shall be computed by the formula contained in this | 0006| subsection plus an increase by fifty percent of the amount the | 0007| prior year's PL 874 funds exceed PL 874 funds for the year for | 0008| which the state equalization guarantee distribution is being | 0009| computed." | 0010| Section 3. EFFECTIVE DATE.--The effective date of the | 0011| provisions of Section 2 of this act is July 1, 2004. | 0012|  | 0013| | 0014| FORTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE SB 196/a | 0015| FIRST SESSION, 1997 | 0016| | 0017| March 11, 1997 | 0018| Mr. President: | 0019| | 0020| Your EDUCATION COMMITTEE, to whom has been referred | 0021| | 0022| SENATE BILL 196 | 0023| | 0024| has had it under consideration and reports same with recommendation | 0025| that it DO PASS, amended as follows: | 0001| | 0002| 1. On page 2, line 22, strike "the following" and insert in | 0003| lieu thereof "seventy-nine". | 0004| | 0005| 2. On page 3, line 1, strike "the following" and insert in | 0006| lieu thereof "seventy-nine". | 0007| | 0008| 3. On page 3, line 7, strike the colon, strike all of lines 8 | 0009| through 12 and insert in lieu thereof a period. | 0010| | 0011| 4. Strike all of pages 7 through 10 and on page 11, strike | 0012| lines 1 through 23. , | 0013| | 0014| and thence referred to the FINANCE COMMITTEE. | 0015| | 0016| Respectfully submitted, | 0017| | 0018| | 0019| __________________________________ | 0020| Cynthia Nava, Chairman | 0021| | 0022| | 0023| Adopted_______________________ Not Adopted_______________________ | 0024| (Chief Clerk) (Chief Clerk) | 0025| | 0001| Date ________________________ | 0002| | 0003| The roll call vote was 5 For 2 Against | 0004| Yes: 5 | 0005| No: Boitano, Nava | 0006| Excused: Duran, Garcia, Gorham | 0007| Absent: None | 0008| | 0009| | 0010| S0196ED1 .118501.1 |